Global Map of Irrigation Areas
Chad
Area equipped for irrigation was reported to be 30 273 ha [TD01]. The figures refer to year 2002. Irrigated area per region is documented in the table below.
Irrigated area was distributed first to 6 large-scale schemes. The position and command area (in total 10 050 ha) of the schemes was taken from the FAO irrigation project database for Africa [TD02]. The remaining part of the irrigated area was assigned to zones of traditional or private irrigation and to palm groves as digitized from an irrigation map [TD03]. The outlines of the large scale schemes and of the digitized irrigation zones were adjusted using satellite imagery [TD04].
References
[TD01]: FAO. 2005. AQUASTAT country profile Chad. FAO, Rome, http://www.fao.org/ag/agl/aglw/AQUASTAT/countries/index.stm, 28/02/2006.
[TD02]: FAO. 2006. FAO irrigation project data base for Africa. GIS-Database compiled from different sources, available at FAO, Rome, Italy (unpublished).
[TD03]: UN Division for Sustainable Development. 2003. The integrated plan for Chad’s water development and management (SDEA). Chapter 1: Present situation of Chad’s water development and management, available at: http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/tech_coop/sdea/).
[TD04]: Earth Satellite Corporation. 2004. Landsat GeoCover (2000/ETM+) Edition Mosaics, tiles 071-228, 071-229, 071-230, 071-231, 071-240, 071-241, 071-242 and 071-243. Sioux Falls, USA, USGS (available at http://glcfapp.umiacs.umd.edu:8080).
Distribution of irrigated area in Chad by region:
| Region |
Irrigated area 2002 (ha) |
| Batha |
300 |
| Bilthine |
0 |
| Bourkou
Ennedi Tibesti (BET) |
2 500 |
| Chari-Baguirmi |
2 578 |
| Guera |
130 |
| Kanem |
543 |
| Lac |
9 050 |
| Logone-Occidental |
0 |
| Logone-Oriental |
250 |
| Mayo-Kebbi |
3 660 |
| Moyen-Chari |
3 700 |
| Ouaddai |
5 462 |
| Salamat |
0 |
| Tandjile |
2 100 |
| Chad,
total |
30 273 |
|