印度尼西亚
The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia implicitly guarantees the right to adequate food through broader human rights.
The Republic of Indonesia has become a State party to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) in 2006 by way of accession.
CONSTITUTIONAL RECOGNITIONS OF THE RIGHT TO ADEQUATE FOOD
Implicit protection of the right to adequate food
Article 28C:
“(1) Every person shall have the right to develop him/herself through the fulfilment of his/her basic needs, the right to get education and to benefit from science and technology, arts and culture, for the purpose of improving the quality of his/her life and for the welfare of the human race.
(2) Every person shall have the right to improve him/herself through collective struggle for his/her rights to develop his/her society, nation and state.”
Article 28H:
“(1) Every person shall have the right to live in physical and spiritual prosperity, to have a home and to enjoy a good and healthy environment, and shall have the right to obtain medical care.
(3) Every person shall have the right to social security in order to develop oneself fully as a dignified human being."
Other pertinent provisions for the realization of the right to adequate food
Article 28I:
“(4) Protecting, promoting, upholding, and the full realization of human rights are the responsibilities of the state, foremost of the government.”
INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) – 1966
Status: Accession (2006)
Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) – 1979
Status: Ratification (1984)
承认足够食物权的立法和政策
考虑到可以通过各种法律和政策行动来实现获得充足食物的人权,我们邀请您访问 FAOLEX国家概况数据库, 其中收集了已经在国家一级采取的各种措施。您可能会发现一些文件是与某些相关准则相关的法规和政策,例如与获取资源和资产的准则(准则8)相关的措施,与食品安全和消费者保护准则(准则9)相关的措施,与对弱势群体的支持(准则13)相关的措施,以及与自然灾害和人为灾难(准则16)相关的措施。