From: Subject: GST Gateway: Food Security - Case Studies Date: Tue, 1 Jun 2004 11:42:55 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_00B9_01C447CD.94024120"; type="text/html" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1409 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_00B9_01C447CD.94024120 Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://gstgateway.wigsat.org/TA/NOS/food/cases.html GST Gateway: Food Security - Case Studies

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Needs of Society - Food=20 Security
Case studies and best=20 practices


Agriculture=20

  • Education=20 for Rural Development. Some=20 figures speak for themselves. Like the 1.2 billion poor people = in the=20 world. More than two-thirds of them live in rural areas, often = with=20 little access to basic services such as education, healthcare = and=20 communications because they are isolated. 'Education for Rural=20 Development: Towards New Policy Responses', from UNESCO's = International=20 Institute for Educational Planning and the Food and Agriculture=20 Organisation of the United Nations, reviews the status of rural=20 education from the standpoint of public policies and sheds light = on=20 "good practice".
  • ADB Good = Practices in = Infrastructure=20 and Urban Development, Water Supply and Sanitation, Health, = Education,=20 Irrigation and Water Sector, Agriculture and Rural Development, = Natural=20 Resource Management
  • Women's=20 Economic Advancement Through Agricultural Change: a Review of = Donor=20 Experience, by = Christine Pena,=20 Patrick Webb, and Lawrence Haddad

  • Research=20 Reveals the Benefits of Cocoa to Women Farmers in West = Africa, International Food Policy = Research=20 Institute (IFPRI)

  • Impacts = of=20 Agricultural Research on Poverty: Findings of an Integrated = Economic and=20 Social Analysis, Meinzen-Dick,=20 R.; Adato, M.; Haddad, L.; Hazell, P., International Food Policy = Research Institute (IFPRI) (2003). This paper examines how = agricultural=20 technologies influence and are influenced by the diverse = livelihood=20 strategies, vulnerability context, relations of gender and = power, and=20 other conditions of the poor. It reports findings of a CGIAR = research=20 project including seven case studies of different types of = agricultural=20 research.

  • Committee on World = Food=20 Security The = Applications=20 of Appropriate Agricultural Practices and their Impact on Food = Security=20 and the Eradication of Poverty: Lessons Learned from Selected = Community=20 Based Experiences

  • Informal = Working Group=20 on participatory Approaches and Methods to Support Sustainable=20 Livelihoods and Food Security,=20 (IWG-PA). Organisation consisting of members divisions/units of = the Food=20 and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, the = policy=20 unit of the World Food Programme (WFP), and the gender and = household=20 food security unit of the International Fund for Agricultural=20 Development (IFAD). The group aims to encourage cross-sectoral = and=20 multidisciplinary collaboration, sharing and learning within the = FAO=20 Organization and with external partners, in order to mainstream=20 participatory approaches.
    Lessons=20 learned

  • It's = good to=20 talk: scientists and farmers bond in Malawi - Why are technologies = developed by=20 scientists often not adopted by the farmers they are supposed to = help?=20 Can farmers and soil scientists learn to communicate and do = experiments=20 together? Can new kinds of participatory research produce = quantitative=20 data needed by natural scientists? G. Kanyama-Phiri, S. Snapp = and B.=20 Kamanga - Michigan State University, U.S.A, May 2001
    To = receive this=20 piece by email, send a message to the following email address: = getweb@webinfo.ids.ac.uk=20 Leave the SUBJECT = field BLANK, and=20 copy the following text into the BODY of the message: GET=20 http://www.id21.org/society/s1ass1g1.html
  • Team = talking:=20 developing technology in Africa - How is technology development changing? Is it still = seen as an=20 independent process to be implemented according to a defined = agenda? On=20 the contrary, over the last ten years, participatory technology=20 development (PTD) has been designing technology projects, = involving=20 farmers and others within a multi-disciplinary team.
    To = receive this=20 piece by email, send a message to the following email address: =     getweb@webinfo.ids.ac.uk=20 Leave the SUBJECT = field BLANK, and=20 copy the following text into the BODY of the message: GET=20 http://www.id21.org/getweb/s4cld1g1.html

  • Successes= =20 in Africa Agriculture - Recent=20 studies have documented a series of impressive achievements in = African=20 agriculture that contrast strikingly with the bleak picture = drawn of the=20 continent by donors and public alike. An overview of these = success=20 stories can be found at http://www.ifpri.org/theme= s/syn04.htm

  • Zimbabwe:=20 encouraging sustainable smallholder agriculture, Whiteside, M.; Produced by = Environment=20 and Development Consultancy Ltd for DFID. (1998)

  • Radio=20 Broadcasting For Rural Women and Farm Households, Fr. Francis B. Lucas. A = Philippines case=20 study which examines the potential of using mass media to = enhance the=20 access of poor rural households and women to educational = opportunities.=20 It argues that, given the extent of rural poverty and illiteracy = in=20 Asia, it is not enough to simply rely on formal or mainstream = education=20 to reach the rural poor who have in the past generally been = denied=20 access to education and training opportunities.

  • Three-strata=20 Forage System - A Farming Solution for Semi-Arid Areas - = To increase the availability = of animal=20 feed in dry areas, researchers have been developing a new forage = production system based on grasses and native legumes, shrubs, = and=20 fodder trees (known as the three-strata). The system reduces = soil=20 erosion and promotes sustainable crop and animal=20 production.

  • Comm= unity-Based=20 Natural Resource Management in=20 Kado Village, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam

  • Zimbabwe:=20 encouraging sustainable smallholder agriculture - Abstract. Full paper is = available for=20 downloading in PDF format.

  • FAO Project Sheets = on Good=20 practices in gender mainstreaming and implementation of the = Beijing=20 Platform for Action - Agriculture
    Afghanistan
    Costa=20 Rica
    Nepal=20 - "Improving = information on=20 women's contribution to agricultural production for = gender-sensitive=20 planning"
    Namibia=20 - Integrating women = into rural=20 development and improving information on women's contribution to = agricultural production
    Niger=20 - Rural=20 development project
    Honduras

  • Regional Bean=20 Networks in Sub-Saharan Africa - Nutritionists characterize beans as "a nearly perfect = food"=20 because of their high protein and micronutrient contents. The=20 nutritional benefits of the crop are especially important for = Africa,=20 where protein deficiencies and malnutrition plague millions of = poor=20 people, particularly women and children.
  • Improved=20 Cassava for the Developing World - New cassava varieties mainly benefit small-scale = farmers by=20 securing their food supply and raising their income. Improved = germplasm=20 also enables cassava processors to increase their profits and = provides=20 urban consumers with cheaper, higher quality products. In Africa = and=20 Amazonia, many of these benefits accrue to women, since they are = mainly=20 responsible for producing, processing, and marketing the=20 crop.
  • CGIAR Systemwide Program on = Soil,=20 Water, and Nutrient Management (SWNM) - Four complementary research = consortia=20 developing strategies to apply soil, water, and nutrient = management=20 practices for sustainable agriculture on fertile and marginal = soils of=20 the tropics

  • International Fund = for=20 Agricultural Development: Agricultural = Implements used by Women in Africa - very large PDF file
  • Empower=20 Tools: Technology for Women's Empowerment

  • The Rural=20 Women Workers: Women and Agricultural Modernization in Northeast = Brazil by Izaura = Rufino=20 Fischer and Ligia Albuquerque

  • Seeding=20 solutions in Zimbabwe, part of=20 the Nayudamma = information=20 bank, an IDRC = service which=20 contains information about technologies from the South for the = South.=20

  • Women = and=20 Integrated Pest Management: the Philippines Model

  • Small-scale=20 Rural Oilseed Processing in Africa

  • Agroforestry=20 Technologies in Semi-arid Areas of Eastern Kenya

  • Cuban = Organic=20 Agriculture Exchange Program

  • Food=20 and Health Education in Northeastern Brazil - Educating people on = nutritional and=20 health issues promotes interest in growing home gardens and = improves the=20 quality of life in the community.

  • Sustaining=20 women farmers in Ukraine by=20 Oksana Kalahurska,& Steven Shumborski, Gender in = Development, UNDP,=20 Ukraine. This project applies information and communications=20 technologies (ICTs) to agriculture and farm management in = support of=20 women farmers who identified lack of information and networking = tools as=20 the major obstacle to becoming successful entrepreneurs in a new = market=20 economy.
  • Participatory = Plant Breeding, Smith, M., E.=20 Weltzein, L. Meitzner & L. Sperling. Technical and = institutional=20 issues in participatory plant breeding from the perspective of = formal=20 plant breeding. A global analysis of issues, results, and = current=20 experience.


Livestock=20
  • Women's=20 Preferences for Livestock

  • Three-strata=20 Forage System - A Farming Solution for Semi-Arid Areas - = To increase the availability = of animal=20 feed in dry areas, researchers have been developing a new forage = production system based on grasses and native legumes, shrubs, = and=20 fodder trees (known as the three-strata). The system reduces = soil=20 erosion and promotes sustainable crop and animal=20 production.

  • FAO project = sheets: Good=20 practices in gender mainstreaming and implementation of the = Beijing=20 Platform for Action - Livestock production
    The=20 Gambia
    India

  • Gend= er=20 and Extension Services National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) of = India
  • Agropastoral= =20 Production Systems, Intra-household Resource Allocation and = Household=20 Member's Domains: Five Case=20 Studies from the Community of San Jos=E9 Llanga

  • Wom= en,=20 Labor, and Decisionmaking in Bedouin Societies of Syria = (abstract)

  • Helping=20 refugees to help themselves -=20 Save the Children US began a UNHCR-funded Group-Guaranteed = Lending=20 Project in Balkh and Jowzjan provinces two years ago. Since = then, it has=20 disbursed 6,500 loans for activities ranging from spinning = projects,=20 livestock and poultry rearing to rope-making and tailoring = programs.=20 Most of the projects have been highly successful in themselves; = even=20 more remarkably, there has been a 100 percent repayment rate for = matured=20 loans, not a single default, and widespread community and = religious=20 support for the project.


Fisheries=20
  • Vietnamese = Women in Fish=20 = Processing