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Subject: =?Windows-1252?Q?FAO_-_Eduquer_les_ruraux_pour_atteindre_les_Objectifs_du?=
	=?Windows-1252?Q?_Mill=E9naire?=
Date: Fri, 6 May 2005 15:53:20 +0200
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<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><B><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">FAO=20
- Eduquer les ruraux pour atteindre les Objectifs du Mill=E9naire=20
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><st1:date =
Month=3D"4"=20
Day=3D"26" Year=3D"2005"><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">26=20
April 2005</SPAN></st1:date><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">News=20
Press<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Nouveau=20
<SPAN class=3DGramE>manuel</SPAN> d'=E9ducation en ligne sur =
l'agriculture, la=20
foresterie et la p=EAche <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Eduquer=20
les ruraux pour atteindre les Objectifs du Mill=E9naire =
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Pour=20
la premi=E8re fois, <SPAN class=3DGramE>un</SPAN> manuel d'=E9ducation =
des populations=20
rurales est disponible sur Internet; il rassemble les derni=E8res =
connaissances en=20
mati=E8re d'agriculture, de foresterie et de p=EAche. =
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
class=3DGramE><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US">Cet</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">=20
outil facilement consultable offre aux gouvernements, aux ONG, aux =
organisations=20
internationales, aux enseignants des =E9coles rurales, aux =
vulgarisateurs et au=20
grand public la possibilit=E9 de transf=E9rer le savoir aux =
communaut=E9s rurales pour=20
les aider =E0 am=E9liorer leurs moyens d'existence. =
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">La=20
page Web de <SPAN class=3DGramE>ce</SPAN> manuel intitul=E9, en anglais, =
The=20
Education for Rural People Tool Kit, a =E9t=E9 lanc=E9e aujourd'hui par =
la FAO.=20
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Cet=20
ensemble de donn=E9es repr=E9sente une source d'information et un =
instrument de=20
travail pr=E9cieux pour tous ceux dont la t=E2che au quotidien consiste =
=E0 former les=20
ruraux pauvres en mati=E8re d'alimentation et de nutrition, de =
syst=E8mes de=20
connaissance locaux, d'agrobiodiversit=E9, de qualit=E9 et de =
salubrit=E9 des=20
aliments, de finance rurale, de marketing, de foresterie, de p=EAche, de =

communication et autres mati=E8res se rapportant =E0 l'agriculture et au =

d=E9veloppement en g=E9n=E9ral. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">"Ce=20
manuel d'=E9ducation =E9lectronique permettra aux d=E9cideurs de mettre =
en oeuvre des=20
programmes d'=E9ducation am=E9liorant ainsi le niveau de vie dans les =
r=E9gions=20
rurales", a d=E9clar=E9 Mme Lavinia Gasperini, une experte de la FAO qui =
travaille=20
en =E9troite collaboration avec l'UNESCO et plusieurs autres =
organisations dans le=20
cadre de l'initiative "Education des populations rurales", lanc=E9e en =
2002 lors=20
du Sommet mondial de Johannesburg sur le d=E9veloppement durable.=20
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US">Analphab=E9tisme=20
<SPAN class=3DGramE>et</SPAN> faim <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">"On=20
ne peut promouvoir l'agriculture en l'absence d'une bonne =E9ducation =
pour les=20
<SPAN class=3DGramE>populations</SPAN> rurales", a soulign=E9 Mme =
Gasperini. <SPAN=20
class=3DGramE>"Le premier Objectif du Mill=E9naire - r=E9duire la faim =
et la pauvret=E9=20
- ne sera pas atteint si l'on n'accorde pas la plus grande priorit=E9 =
=E0=20
l'am=E9lioration de l'=E9ducation en milieu rural, c'est-=E0-dire l=E0 =
o=F9 vit la=20
majorit=E9 des gens."</SPAN> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">La=20
faim, la sous-alimentation <SPAN class=3DGramE>et</SPAN> =
l'ins=E9curit=E9 alimentaire=20
entra=EEnent l'absent=E9isme scolaire et amenuisent les capacit=E9s =
cognitives.=20
Inversement, l'analphab=E9tisme <SPAN class=3DGramE>et</SPAN> le manque =
de=20
connaissances r=E9duisent la facult=E9 de se procurer des revenus =
suffisants,=20
contribuant ainsi =E0 l'aggravation de la pauvret=E9 et de la faim.=20
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US">L'=E9ducation=20
joue un r=F4le fondamental pour l'am=E9lioration de la s=E9curit=E9 =
alimentaire <SPAN=20
class=3DGramE>et</SPAN> l'augmentation de la productivit=E9 et des =
revenus des=20
populations rurales. Elle contribue =E9galement =E0 promouvoir les =
nouvelles=20
technologies, car les personnes ayant re=E7u une =E9ducation =
appropri=E9e sont port=E9es=20
=E0 adopter ces technologies <SPAN class=3DGramE>et</SPAN> =E0 =
prot=E9ger leur=20
environnement. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Selon=20
les estimations les plus r=E9centes, "dans <SPAN class=3DGramE>ce</SPAN> =
que l'on=20
appelle le village plan=E9taire, quelque 130 millions d'enfants - des =
ruraux pour=20
la plupart - n'ont ni crayon ni stylo, encore moins un livre ou un =
enseignant,=20
et ne fr=E9quentent pas l'=E9cole", a indiqu=E9 Mme Gasperini. =
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: =
EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN =
class=3DGramE><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">Ces=20
enfants deviendront des adultes analphab=E8tes qui rejoindront les 880 =
millions=20
d'analphab=E8tes du monde, dont la majorit=E9 sont des ruraux=20
adultes.</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; =
mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana; mso-fareast-language: EN-US">=20
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