Appendix 6 Trade in concentrate feed commodities by regions of the world 1975/77 to 1990/92

Table 1 Average annual imports and exports of coarse grains by world regions 1975/77

	Gross exports and imports of coarse grains (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	55,757	26	865	0.6	54,892
Western Europe	12,502	14	38,445	34	-25,943
E Europe and CIS (3)	2,546	2	16,828	11	-14,282
Oceania	2,723	50	11	0.4	2,712
Developing regions
C and S America	10,428	19	5,300	11	5,127
W Asia and N Africa	217	1	3,853	17	-3,636
Sub-Saharan Africa	721	2	603	2	118
S Asia	25	0	259	0.7	-234
SE Asia	2,165	24	790	11	1,375
E Asia	500	0.7	19,707	22	-19,207
World	90,077	13	86,662	13	3,415

Source: Analysis of USDA PSD data (mean annual consumption for 1975-77, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. Regional export, import and net export figures derived by summing over countries (NB regional and world gross export and import figures include intra-regional trade and therefore overestimate total inter-regional trade).

2. World regions as defined in Appendix 1

Table 2 Average annual imports and exports of wheat by world regions 1975/77

	Gross exports and imports of wheat (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	43,355	56	63	0.2	43,292
Western Europe	13,765	27	13,907	26	-142
E Europe and CIS	2,934	2.7	11,139	9	-8,205
Oceania	8,754	77	37	1.3	8,716
Developing regions
C and S America	3,683	24	8,795	43	-5,111
W Asia and N Africa	422	1.6	12,630	34	-12,208
Sub-Saharan Africa	152	4.6	2,522	46	-2,370
S Asia	179	0.5	6,895	16	-6,716
SE Asia	131	174	3,363	104	-3,232
E Asia	61	0.1	13,178	23	-13,118
World	73,436	19	72,626	20	810

Source: Analysis of USDA PS&D data (mean annual trade for 1975-77, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 3 Average annual imports and exports of oilseeds by world regions 1975/77

	Gross exports and imports of oilseeds (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	18,376	37	429	1	17,947
Western Europe	574	23	15,389	89	-14,814
E Europe and CIS (3)	257	2	1,889	12	-1,633
Oceania	129	28	21	6	109
Developing regions
C and S America	3,471	18	689	4	2,782
W Asia and N Africa	22	0.7	648	18	-626
Sub-Saharan Africa	818	12	4	0	814
S Asia	115	1	146	1	-32
SE Asia	796	13	336	6	461
E Asia	169	1	6,069	29	-5,900
World	24,881	19	25,622	20	-741

Source: Analysis of USDA PSD data (mean annual consumption for 1975-77, on commodity fresh weight basis); oilseeds not including oilcakes or meals

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 4 Average annual imports and exports of oilcakes and meals by world regions 1975/77

	Gross exports and imports of oilcakes and meals (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	5,051	23	455	3	4,596
Western Europe	3,720	29	13,417	59	-9,698
E Europe and CIS (3)	32	0.4	2,771	27	-2,739
Oceania	20	12	20	12	0
Developing regions
C and S America	7,018	65	627	14	6,392
W Asia and N Africa	140	9	364	20	-224
Sub-Saharan Africa	705	43	20	2	685
S Asia	1,133	24	2	0	1,131
SE Asia	1,213	69	575	52	638
E Asia (4)	78	1	629	7	-550
World	19,131	27	18,886	27	245

Source: Analysis of USDA PSD data (mean annual consumption for 1975-77, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 5 Average annual imports and exports of coarse grains by world regions 1990/92

	Gross exports and imports of coarse grains (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	55,447	21	2,433	1	53,014
Western Europe	22,834	23	15,386	18	7,448
E Europe and CIS	3,281	2	16,997	11	-13,716
Oceania	2,571	31	31	0.6	2,540
Developing regions
C and S America	6,541	9	10,038	14	-3,497
W Asia and N Africa	719	1	14,754	17	-14,035
Sub-Saharan Africa	423	1	2,232	5	-1,809
S Asia	10	0	0	0	10
SE Asia	850	6	2,375	14	-1,525
E Asia	9,579	8	35,142	26	-25,563
World	102,956	12	100,947	12	2,009

Source: Analysis of USDA PS&D data (mean annual trade for 1990-92, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 6 Average annual imports and exports of wheat by world regions 1990/92

	Gross exports and imports of wheat (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	55,557	58	1,410	3	54,174
Western Europe	36,630	40	16,292	24	20,338
E Europe and CIS	7,202	6	24,965	18	-17,762
Oceania	9,572	68	180	4	9,392
Developing regions
C and S America	5,822	30	12,686	50	-6,864
W Asia and N Africa	5,115	12	23,721	38	-18,606
Sub-Saharan Africa	143	4	5,314	58	-5,171
S Asia	324	0.5	4,973	6	-4,649
SE Asia	198	142	6,265	102	-6,067
E Asia	386	0.4	22,403	19	-22,017
World	120,949	21	118,376	21	2,594

Source: Analysis of USDA PS&D data (mean annual trade for 1990-92, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 7 Average annual imports and exports of oilseeds by world regions 1990/92

	Gross exports and imports of oilseeds (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	21,075	30	469	1	20,606
Western Europe	3,573	27	18,867	66	-15,294
E Europe and CIS	836	5	916	6	-80
Oceania	265	22	79	8	186
Developing regions
C and S America	8,012	20	3,388	9	4,624
W Asia and N Africa	27	0.8	759	17	-732
Sub-Saharan Africa	310	5	96	2	214
S Asia	37	0.1	40	0.2	-3
SE Asia	302	3	1,548	13	-1,246
E Asia	1,354	4	10,655	24	-9,300
World	35,872	16	36,983	16	-1,111

Source: Analysis of USDA PS&D data (mean annual trade for 1990/92, on commodity fresh weight basis); oilseeds not including oilcakes and meals

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 8 Average annual imports and exports of oilcakes and meals by world regions 1990/92

	Gross exports and imports of oilcakes and meals (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	6,586	21	1,377	5	5,209
Western Europe	6,493	36	23,160	66	-16,667
E Europe and CIS	1,361	19	5,943	51	-4,582
Oceania	44	9	48	10	-4
Developing regions
C and S America	19,166	72	1,969	21	17,197
W Asia and N Africa	21	1	2,545	55	-2,523
Sub-Saharan Africa	520	31	45	4	475
S Asia	2,583	22	50	0.5	2,534
SE Asia	2,346	57	2,367	57	-21
E Asia	3,101	16	4,396	21	-1,295
World	42,224	34	42,184	34	39

Source: Analysis of USDA PS&D data (mean annual trade for 1990-92, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. See Table 1 footnotes
2. See Table 1 footnotes

Table 9 Average annual imports and exports of roots and tubers by world regions 1991/92

	Gross exports and imports of roots and tubers (1)
	Exports		Imports		Net
Region (2)	'000 mt	% production	'000 mt	% consumption	export '000 mt
Developed regions
North America	1,444	6	1,957	9	-513
Western Europe	8,602	17	34,994	51	-26392
E Europe and CIS	1,067	1	3,573	3	-2,506
Oceania	40	3	97	7	-57
Developing regions
C and S America	414	0.1	584	1	-170
W Asia and N Africa	818	6	2,063	19	-1,245
Sub-Saharan Africa	207	0.2	169	0.1	38
S Asia	58	0.2	72	0.3	-14
SE Asia	26,643	53	614	2.3	26,029
E Asia	1,667	1.1	7,408	5	-5,741
World	40,960	7	51,531	9	-10,571

Source: Analysis of FAO Agrostat data (annual trade reported for 1991-92, on commodity fresh weight basis)

1. Regional export, import and net export figures derived by summing over countries

NB regional and world total gross export and import figures include intra-regional trade and therefore overestimate total trade

NB World net export figure does not balance, probably due to changes in stocks following revised export arrangements to EC
2. World regions as defined in Appendix 1