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Animal Production & Health Unit
About
the Animal Production & Health Unit Meetings & Events Contacts
About
the Animal Production & Health Unit
The
APO-EMPRES during his mission, from 13 to 19 May, 2001, to Togo
and Benin held discussions with staff of the Directorate of Veterinary
Services of Togo and Benin as a follow-up activity to: TCP/TOG/8822
(E) Control and Eradication of ASF Epidemic, TCP/BEN/6715 (E) Emergency
Assistance for ASF Epidemic Control respectively.
Also
discussed were the introduction and promotion of EMPRES programme
& TADinfo as a tool for EMPRES activities. The objective of
the exercise was to create awareness of what EMPRES can provide
and how to install and run TADinfo software. TADinfo, enables laboratories
to properly monitor and manage EMPRES animal diseases.
Since
the end of TCP/TOG/8822 (E) in Togo, in April, 1999, ASF foci have
been identified at country level involving 62 villages with the
foci scattered in 7 districts and are under local National Veterinary
Services control.
A
zoo sanitary control network has been set-up with special instructions
to react to any problem related to ASF. An animal health officer
has been posted at every zoo sanitary control point to handle the
situation and these officers are furnished with motorcycles from
the TCP and act as mobile unit leaders.
It
was learnt that farmers have not been compensated up to date for
stock slaughtered during the outbreaks. As a consequence, mop up
activities were inhibited by farmer refusal to have their stock
slaughtered.
This
situation has led to the persistence of residual foci such as that
at Kara and the outbreak of new foci at Dapong 30/03/2001.
EMPRES
and TADinfo presentations made during the mission have acquainted
veterinary officers with EMPRES programme and its software. Participants
showed a particular interest in TADinfo related to its acquisition,
installation and usage.
In
Benin, it is assumed that the TCP/BEN/6715 (E) was a success. The
diagnostic capability established permits sero-surveillance and
on-case intervention to overcome outbreaks from old foci.
- a synopsis report covering the disease
situation for period August 1997 to September 2000, and a 26-min video
film have been produced.
- training
provided included:
(i)
one regional workshop held in Togo in June 1998 where a regional
programme was written;
(ii)
two laboratory personnel were trained in ASF diagnosis techniques
in Madrid, Spain, February 1998;
(iii)
training by a TCDC expert from Bingerville;
(iv)
public awareness campaigns held all over the country have enhanced
the populace knowledge in veterinary requirements and socio-cultural
and economics impact of controlling this ASF;
(v)
the Director, Livestock and the Chief, Animal Health Service in
Benin represented their country at the regional seminar related
to EMPRES, held in Bamako, Mali, 1995 and,
(vi)
Benin sent a representative to the regional workshop on TADinfo
on emergency interventions held Accra, Ghana, August, 1999.
Meetings and Events
- Seminar held at the Directorate of Veterinary
Services, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 21 March 2001. The seminar was
attended by 20 professional and technical staff of the Directorate and
National Laboratory Services. The discussion that ensued was very
lively, animated and generated an enthusiastic interest in the use of
TADinfo as a tool for the surveillance and monitoring of EMPRES
diseases.
- Joint FAO/IAEA Workshop on "Strategic Planning
of Area -wide Tsetse and Trypanosomosis Control in West Africa" was held
in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 21- 24 May 2001. The meeting was attended
by 27 participants from six West African countries, OAU/IBAR, The Pan
African Tsetse and Trypanosomosis Eradication Campaign (PATTEC), Forum
for Sterile Insect Technique (SIT), Consultants and Scientists from
Regional and International Institutions, IAEA and FAO. The meeting
concluded, inter alia, that the multiplicity of approaches to dealing
with the problem of tsetse-trypanosomosis be acknowledged, and taken
into account when planning area-wide control/eradication programmes. The
workshop recommends that work to plan potential eradication projects in
West Africa continues, concentrating on the most cost-effective ways to
suppress and then eradicate fly populations, while harnessing such
economies of scale as exist and taking advantage of the insights gained,
such as the potential benefits of using river basins as a practical unit
for eradication. The meeting thus welcomed the information on the joint
project between Burkina Faso and Mali as an example of regional
co-operation in furtherance of the goal of eradicating tsetse and
trypanosomosis.
Contacts
Dr. George Chizyuka,
Animal Health Officer
Dr. Henri Kabore,
Associate
Professional Officer, EMPRES
FAO
Regional Office for Africa
PO Box 1628
Accra
Ghana
Phone: +233 21 701 09 30
Fax: +233 21 701 09 43
email: George.Chizyuka@fao.org
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