FAO Fisheries Reports No.44, Vol.2FRi/R44.2(Tri)
Cover
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FAO WORLD SYMPOSIUM ON WARM-WATER POND FISH CULTURE

ACTES DU SYMPOSIUM MONDIAL ORGANISE PAR LA FAO SUR LA PISCICULTURE EN ETANG A TEMPERATURE ELEVEE

ACTAS DEL SIMPOSIO MUNDIAL DE LA FAO SOBRE PISCICULTURA EN ESTANQUES DE AGUA TEMPLADA
CONTENTS
TABLE DES MATIERES
INDICE


Rome, Italy, 18–25 May 1966
Rome, Italie, 18–25 mai 1966
Roma, Italia, 18 a 25 de mayo 1966

Edited byPréparé parPreparado por
T.V.R. Pillay
Chief, Fish Culture Section
Inland Fishery Branch
T.V.R. Pillay
Chef, Section de la Pisciculture
Sous-division des Pêches Intérieures
T.V.R. Pillay
Jefe, Sección de Piscicultura
Subdirección de Pesca Continental

VOLUME II - REGIONAL AND COUNTRY REPORTS

VOLUME II - RAPPORTS REGIONAUX ET NATIONAUX

VOLUMEN II - INFORMES REGIONALES Y NATIONALES


PREPARATION OF THIS VOLUME

This is the second volume of the Proceedings of the FAO World Symposium on Warm-water Pond Fish Culture and contains the regional and country reports contributed. Those experience papers which are essentially country reports are also included in this volume.

The first volume (see inside back cover) contained the report of the Symposium and the subsequent volumes will contain the review, experience and working papers.

The views expressed in the contributions are those of the authors and not necessarily of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Dr. (Mrs.) Rosemary McConnell and Dr. Homer Swingle assisted in the editing of some of the contributions.

PREPARATION DE CE VOLUME

Ce volume est le second des compte-rendus du Symposium mondial de la FAO sur la pisciculture en étang à température élevée. Il contient les rapports régionaux et nationaux qui ont été présentés. Les compte-rendus d'expérience qui sont principalement des rapports nationaux sont également inclus dans ce volume.

Le premier volume (voir l'intérieur de la couverture) contenait le rapport du Symposium et les autres volumes renfermeront les revues, les documents sur l'expérience acquise et les documents de travail.

Les opinions exprimées dans les documents sont celles des auteurs et pas nécessairement celles de l'Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'Alimentation et l'Agriculture.

Madame Rosemary McConnell (Dr.) et Dr. Homer Swingle ont aidé à préparer plusieurs documents pour la publication.

PREPARACION DE ESTE VOLUMEN

Este es el segundo volumen del Simposio Mundial de la FAO sobre Piscicultura en Estanques de Agua Templada y contiene los informes regionales y nationales que fueron presentados a la Reunión. Las monografias sobre experiencias que son principalmente informes nationales, también están incluidos en este volumen.

El primer volumen (véase el dorso de la cubierta) contiene el Informe sobre el Simposio y los volumenes posteriores abarcarán los documentos de información, experiencias y trabajos.

Los puntos de vista expresados en los documentos presentados son las de los autores de los mismos y no reflejan necesariamente los de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación.

Los Drs. (Sra.) Rosemary McConnell y Homer Swingle prestaron su colaboración para la redacción de algunos de los documentos.


Distribution“Current Bibliography” entry
FAO Department of Fisheries
FAO Regional Fisheries Officers
FAO Member and Associate Member Nations
Participants and Contributors
Concerned international and inter-governmental agencies
FBCB Selector 2
Pillay, T.V.R. (Ed.) (1967) 12-1F009 FAO Fish.Rep., (44)Vol.2:174 p. Proceedings of the FAO world symposium on warm- water pond fish culture, Rome, Italy, 18–25 May 1966. Volume 2. Regional and country reports
India. Latin America. Far East. Near East. Europe. Africa. N. America. Pr 9-091me. Co 11-23285.

FAO Fisheries ReportsFAO, Rapports sur les pêchesFAO, Informes de pesca
A series of reports of conferences, committees, commissions, working parties, surveys and other activities of the FAO Department of Fisheries.Séries comprenant des rapports de conférences, commissions, comités, groupes de travail, des études, et des rapports sur d'autres activités du Département des pêches de la FAO.Serie de informes de conferencias, comités, comisiones y grupos de trabajo, encuestas, y otras actividades del Departamento de Pesca de la FAO.

Reports issued since 1 January 1966
Rapports publiés depuis le 1er janvier 1966
Informes publicados después del 1o enero 1966

FRv/R31(En)Report of the FAO/Swedish Training Center on Fishing Boat Design, Göteborg, Sweden, 2 August – 31 October 19651966
FEe/R32(Fr)Rapport et compte rendu du Séminaire sur l'administration et la planification du développement des pêches, Abidjan, Côte-d'lvoire, 8–27 mars 19651966
FIp/R33(En)Report of the first session of the Committee on Fisheries, Rome, 13–18 June 19661966
FIp/R33(Fr)Rapport de la première session du Comité des pêches, Rome, 13–18 juin 1966
FIp/R33(Es)Informe del primer período de sesiones del Comité de Pesca, Roma, 13–18 junio 1966
FID/R34(Es)Informe de la tercera reunión de la Comisión asesora regional de pesca para el Atlántico sudoccidental (CARPAS), Montevideo, Uruguay, 25–29 de abril de 19661966
FEe/R35(En)Fisheries education problems in Ghana, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda1966
FRm/R37(En)Report of the second session of the FAO Expert Panel for the Facilitation of Tuna Research, Tokyo, 15–21 August 19661966
FRm/R37(Fr)Rapport de la deuxième session du groupe d'experts FAO chargé de faciliter la recherche sur le thon, Tokyo, 15–21 août 19661967
FRm/R37(Es)Informe de la segunda reunión del Cuadro de expertos de la FAO para la facilitación de las investigaciones sobre el atún, Tokyo, 15–21 agosto 19661967
FII/R39(En)Report of the FAO Technical Conference of Fishery Representatives of the Near East Countries, Kuwait City, Kuwait, 10–15 October 19661966
FRv/R40.1(En)Report of the third FAO Technical Meeting on fishing boats, Göteborg, Sweden, 23–29 October 1965
FRv/R40.1(Fr)Rapport de la troisième Réunion technique de la FAO sur les bateaux de pêche, Göteborg (Suède), 23–29 octobre 1965
FRv/R40.1(Es)Informe de la tercera Reunión técnica de la FAO sobre buques de pesca, Göteborg, Suecia, 23–29 octubre 19651967
FRv/R40.2(Tri)Report of the third FAO Technical Meeting on Fishing Boats, Göteborg, Sweden, 23–29 October 1965, Working Papers.
Rapport de la troisième Réunion technique de la FAO sur les bateaux de pêche, Documents de travail
Informe de la tercera Reunión técnica de la FAO sobre buques de pesca, Documentos de trabajo
1967
FRm/R41
Suppl. 1
(En)Report of the fourth session of the Advisory Committee on marine resources research, Rome, 16–21 January 1967
Report of ACMRR working party on direct and speedier estimation of fish abundance
1967
FRi/R44.1(En)Proceedings of the World Symposium on Warm-Water Pond Fish Culture, Rome, 18–25 May 19661967
FRi/R44.2(Tri)Proceedings of the World Symposium on Warm-Water Pond Fish Culture, Rome, Italy, 18–25 May 19661967
Actes du Symposium mondial sur la pisciculture en étang à température élevée, Rome, Italie, 18–25 mai 1966 Actas del Simposio mundial sobre piscicultura en estanques de agua templada, Roma, Italia, 18–25 mayo 1966

Earlier documents in this series are listed in the “Index 1945–1966 Fisheries.” Rome, FAO, Documentation Center.

Les documents plus anciens de cette série figurent dans l'«Index 1945–1966 Pêches». Rome, FAO, Centre de documentation.

Los documentos anteriores de esta serie figuran en el «Indice 1945–1966 Pesca». Roma, FAO, Centro de documentación.

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
ORGANISATION DES NATIONS UNIES POUR L'ALIMENTATION ET L'AGRICULTURE
ORGANIZACION DE LAS NACIONES UNIDAS PARA LA AGRICULTURA Y LA ALIMENTACION
Rome, May 1967     Rome, mai 1967     Roma, mayo 1967


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CONTENTS
TABLE DES MATIERES
INDICE

REGIONAL REPORTS
RAPPORTS REGIONAUX
INFORMES REGIONALES

I/RR-1   A review of culture fisheries activities in India, by B.S. Bhimachar and S.D. Tripathi

1   INTRODUCTION

2   PISCICULTURE BEFORE INDEPENDENCE

3   PISCICULTURE AFTER INDEPENDENCE

3.1   Improvements in techniques of spawn collection

3.2   Preparation of nursery ponds

3.3   Transport of fish seed

3.4   Eradication of aquatic weeds

3.5   Breeding of carps

3.6   Culture of exotic fishes

3.7   Brackish-water fish culture

3.8   Fish culture in rice fields

3.9   Sewage fish farming

3.10   Prawn culture

3.11   Public health and fish culture

3.12   Culture of predatory fishes

3.13   Fish diseases and mortality

4   CONCLUSIONS

5   REFERENCES

I/RR-2   Posibilidades de la piscicultura en estanques en América Latina, by Cecil Miles

1   INTRODUCCION

2   ZONA NORTEAMERICANA

3   ZONA CENTROAMERICANA

4   AMERICA DEL SUR

5   ZONA DEL CARIBE

6   DISCUSION

I/RR-3   Status of fish culture in Asia and the Far East, by J.A. Tubb

1   INTRODUCTION

2   THE REGION

3   DEVELOPMENT OF FISH CULTURE

4   REVIEW OF THE HIGHLIGHTS IN FISH CULTURE

5   METHODS OF CULTURE

6   FEEDS AND FEEDING

7   FERTILIZATION

8   STOCK

9   GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES AND CONTROLS

10   PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

11   IMPORTANT SPECIES CULTIVATED

12   CONCLUSIONS

I/RR-4   Status of fish culture in the Near East region, by T.J. Job

1   THE REGION

2   CULTIVABLE WATERS IN THE NEAR EAST REGION

3   DEVELOPMENT OF FISH CULTURE IN THE NEAR EAST

4   CURRENT PRACTICES AND ACTIVITIES IN FISH CULTURE

4.1   West Pakistan

4.2   Sudan

4.3   United Arab Republic

4.4   Syria

4.5   Iran

4.6   Iraq

4.7   Jordan

4.8   Libya, Somalia and Arabian Peninsula

4.9   Kuwait

4.10   Lebanon

4.11   Afghanistan

4.12   Yemen

5   CONCLUSION

6   REFERENCES

APPENDIX

I/RR-5   The status of warm-water pond fish culture in Europe, by J.L. Gaudet

1   THE REGION

2   DEVELOPMENT OF FISH CULTURE

3   LIST OF SPECIES USED FOR WARM-WATER POND FISH CULTURE

4   REVIEW OF THE HIGHLIGHTS IN FISH CULTURE

5   METHODS OF CULTURE

6   FEEDS AND FEEDING

7   FERTILIZATION

8   STOCKS

9   GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES AND CONTROLS

10   PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

I/RR-6   The status of warm-water fish culture in Africa, by A. Meschkat

1   THE REGION

2   DEVELOPMENT OF FISH CULTURE IN THE AFRICAN REGION

3   THE CHARACTERISTICS OF FISH CULTURE IN AFRICA

4   METHODS OF FISH CULTURE

4.1   Tilapia culture

4.2   Carp culture

4.3   Culture of other fishes

4.4   Combined culture methods

4.5   Fish culture in rice fields

4.6   Fish culture in brackish-water ponds

4.7   Control of fish diseases and enemies

5   ECONOMICS

5.1   Home ponds

5.2   Large farms

6   PUBLIC HEALTH ASPECTS

7   CONCLUSIONS

8   REFERENCES

APPENDICES

I/RR-7   Status of fish culture in the North American region, by Charles R. Maloy

1   THE REGION

2   DEVELOPMENT OF FISH CULTURE

3   REVIEW OF THE HIGHLIGHTS IN FISH CULTURE

3.1   Canada

3.2   United States

4   METHODS OF CULTURE

4.1   Channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus (Rafinesque)

4.2   Bait fishes (Cyprinidae and Catostomidae)

4.3   Hybrids

4.4   Trout and salmon (Salmonidae)

5   FEEDS AND FEEDING

6   FISH TRANSPORTATION

7   GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES AND CONTROLS

8   CONCLUSIONS

9   REFERENCES

APPENDICES

COUNTRY REPORTS
RAPPORTS NATIONAUX
INFORMES NATIONALES

I/E-1   Carp culture in the Republic of Iraq, by M.I. Al-Hamed

1   INTRODUCTION

2   POND FISH CULTURE

2.1   Common carp culture

3   SUPPLEMENTAL FEEDING

4   FERTILIZATION

5   EXPERIMENTS ON INORGANIC FERTILIZATION AND SUPPLEMENTAL FEEDING

6   RATE OF STOCKING

7   CONTROL OF AQUATIC VEGETATION

8   PROBLEMS OF CARP POND MANAGEMENT

9   CARP CULTIVATION IN LAKES AND RESERVOIRS

10   REFERENCES

I/E-2   A rational approach to fish culture in rural areas of Zambia, by M.A.E. Mortimer

1   INTRODUCTION

2   GENERAL FEATURES OF ZAMBIA

3   FISH CULTURE PRACTICES

3.1   Family ponds

3.2   Irrigated small holdings

3.3   Conservation dams

4   COMPARATIVE COSTS OF THE FISH CULTURE SYSTEMS

5   SUMMARY

6   REFERENCES

I/E-3   Pond fish culture development in Ghana, by F.M.K. Denyoh

1   INTRODUCTION

2   MANAGEMENT OF WATER CONSERVATION RESERVOIRS AND PONDS

2.1   Species cultured

2.2   Population control in ponds

2.3   Production

2.4   Experiments in rice field fish culture

2.5   Fish culture and livestock

2.6   Other stocking programs

3   PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH FISH CULTURE IN GHANA

4   CONCLUSIONS

5   REFERENCES

I/E-4   The culture of Tilapia species in Uganda, by S.N. Semakula and J.T. Makoro

I/E-5   Carp culture in the U.A.R., by A.R. El Bolock and W. Labib

1   INTRODUCTION

2   DESCRIPTION OF THE FISH FARMS

2.1   Barrage Experimental Fish Farm

2.2   Serow Experimental Fish Farm

2.3   Manzallah Fish Farm

3   ACCLIMATIZATION OF CARP

4   EXPERIMENTS IN SEROW FARM

4.1   Improvement of carp body characters

4.2   Carp production experiments

5   CARP CULTURE IN RICE FIELDS

6   PARASITES AND DISEASES

7   REFERENCES