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France


Curator/Researcher:

MORVAN Henri

Address:

Laboratoire BCVEL, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas - 87060 Limoges, FRANCE

Interspecific hybrids in Castanea genus

Interspecific hybrids

Type of maintenance

Remarks

Castanea sativa x Castanea crenata

Ex situ

Origin: France (INRA - Bordeaux)

Curator/Researcher:

SALESSES Georges, LAFARGUE Maria

Address:

INRA, Unité de Recherches sur les Espèces Fruitières et la Vigne, Centre de Recherches de Bordeaux, 71 avenue E. Bourleaux, BP81 - 33883 Villenave d'Ornon, FRANCE

Chestnut cultivars list (Castanea sativa and hybrids)

Variety name

Synonyms

Origin Province of:

Type of maintenance

(*) Time of bud break

Ripening time

Nut size

% of doubles

Kernel quality

Nut stripes

Pellicle adhesion

Nut wrinkles

Remarks Utilization

Belle Epine


C. sativa of Dordogne (France)

2

3

4 to 3

2 to 1

2 to 3

3

2

2

2


Bouche Rouge

Marron de Vesseaux, Grosse Bouche, Bouche

C. sativa of Ardèche (France)

2

5

5

3 to 2

1 to 2

3

1

2

2


Cambéroune


C. sativa of Dordogne (France)

2

4

3 to 4

2 to 3

1 to 2

3

2

1



Comballe

Combasle

C. sativa of Ardèche (France)

2

4

3 to 4

2 to 3

4

3

1

1

2 to 3


Dauphine

Marron Dauphine, Dauphinenque

C. sativa of Gard, Aveyron (France)

2

4 to 5

3 to 4

3

2

2

2

1

1


Dorée de Lyon

Marron de Lyon

C. sativa of Centre - Ouest (France)

2

3

3 to 4

2 to 3

5

3 to 2

2

2 to 3

3


Esclafarde


C. sativa of Ardèche (France)

2


3

2

5

3

2

2

3 to 5


Laguépie

Marron de Laguépie, Rousse, Grosse Rousse

C. sativa of South-Est (France)

2

4

3 to 4

2

5

3

2




Marron d'Olargues

Marron de Saint-Vincent

C. sativa of Hérault (France)

2

3 to 4

3 to 4

2 to 3

2 to 3

3

1

1

1 to 2


Marron de Chevanceaux


C. sativa of Charente - Maritime (France)

2

3 to 4

3 to 4

2 to 3

1

2 to 3

1

2

3


Marron de Redon

Marron de la Saint-Jean

C. sativa of France

2


3

2 to 3

2 to 3

3

2

2

1


Pellegrine


C. sativa of France

2

4

3 to 4

4 to 3

5

3

2

2



Sardonne

Sardoune, Marron de Villefort

C. sativa of Ardèche (France)

2

4 to 5

2 to 4

2

4

3

1

2

4


Verdale

Verdesa, Verdole

C. sativa of Dordogne, Lot, Cantal (France)

2

4

4

3

1

2

2

2 to 1

2 to 3


Marron du Var

Marrouge, Marron du Luc, Marrougio, Marron de Collobrières

C. sativa of Gard (France)

2

4 to 5

4

2 to 3

1 to 5

3

1

1

2


Merle


C. sativa of Ardèche (France)

2


3

2 to 3

2 to 4

3

1

3

3


Montagne

Grosse de Loubejac, Marron de Villefranche

C. sativa of Dordogne (France)

2

3

3 to 4

3

3 to 4

3

1

2

5


Précoce Ronde des Vans

Preminche, Sardounencho, Vivaraise

C. sativa of Ardèche (France)

2


1 to 2

4

5

3

1


2


Marron de Lostanges


C. sativa of France

2


4 to 5

3 to 4

4 to 5


2

1 to 2

5


Soulage I


C. sativa of Gard (France)

2


2

3 to 4

1 to 2

1

1

2

5


Delcoustal n°7

Impériale, Impériale noire

C. sativa of France

2


3 to 4

2 to 3

2

2

1

1

5


Carmeille

Tailleur

C. sativa of France

2


2 to 3

2 to 3

3 to 4

3

1

3

5


Rousse de Nay

Rouge de Nay, Grosse Rouge, Marron des Pyrénées

C. sativa of Pyrénées (France)

2

3 to 4

3

2 to 3

5

3

2

2

4 to 5


Portaloune

Hative de Cadouin

C. sativa of France

2


3

4 to 3

2 to 1

2

1

1

3 to 5


Arizinca


C. sativa of Corse (France)

2


4

3

1 to 2




5


Bournette


Interspecific hybrid (C. crenata x C. sativa)

2

2

2 to 3

1 to 2

2

2

1

2 to 1

2 to 1


Maraval


Interspecific hybrid (C. crenata x C. sativa)

2

1 to 2

2 to 4

1 to 2

2

2

1

3 to 2

5

Rootstock

Marsol


Interspecific hybrid (C. crenata x C. sativa)

2

2

2 to 3

1 to 2

2

2

1

2

1 to 2

Rootstock mainly

Marissard


Interspecific hybrid (C. sativa x C. crenata)

2

3

3

1 to 2

3 to 5

2

1

1

5


Précoce Migoule


Interspecific hybrid (C. crenata x C. sativa)

2

2

2

2

5

2

2

2

3 to 2


Bouche de Bétizac


Interspecific hybrid (C. sativa x C. crenata)

2

2

2 to 1

1 to 2

4

2

1

1

2 to 1


Maridonne


Interspecific hybrid (C. sativa x C. crenata)

2

3

4 to 5

2 to 1

2 to 3

2

1

2

1 to 2


Marigoule


Interspecific hybrid (C. crenata x C. sativa)

2

2

2 to 3

2 to1

2

2

2

2 to 1

1 to 2


Vignols


Interspecific hybrid (C. sativa x C. crenata)

2


3 to 4

1 to 2

4 to 5

2

2

1

5


Marlhac


Interspecific hybrid (C. sativa x C. crenata)

2

3

3

1 to 2

2 to 3

2

2

2

2 to 4

Rootstock

(*) Reference: 'Marigoule'

Castanea species other than C. sativa

Species

Number of accessions

Type of maintenance

Remarks

C. crenata

7

2 (in collection orchards)


C. mollissima

3

2 (in collection orchards)



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