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7. REFERENCES

Bencze, F. and I. Fehér, 1977 Hungarian experiences of freshwater fish breeding. National Council of Agricultural Co-operatives, Budapest.

Szalay, M., 1975 Controlled reproduction and rearing of Lucioperca lucioperca. Workshop on Controlled Reproduction of Cultivated Species, FAO-EIFAC Technical Paper No. 25:174–180.

Table 1

PERCENTAGE OF LOSS AND GAIN OF WEIGHT (IN g) OF FEMALE SPAWNERS DURING HYPOPHYSATION

Common Carp

Number of fishOn arrival at hatcheryFirst injection (After 2 days)Percentage lossSecond injection (After 12 h)Percentage loss or gainStripping (After 12 h)Percentage loss or gainResult of hypophysation
Lot No.116 6906 500-2.846 630+2.006 700+1.06ovulated
26 7606 550-3.116 110+0.916 680+1.06ovulated
36 6506 400-3.766 570+2.666 670+1.52ovulated
47 3707 160-2.857 200+0.567 380+2.52ovulated
57 3207 060-3.557 080+0.287 080     -not ovulated
69 2709 020-2.709 030+0.119 140+1.22not ovulated
75 4105 240-3.145 240     -5 350+2.10not ovulated
Lot No.2  (Immediately on arrival at hatchery) (After 12 h) (After 12 h)  
1 6 470 6 560+1.396 700+2.13ovulated
2 5 930 6 000+1.186 300+5.00ovulated
3 5 310 5 320+0.185 370+0.93ovulated
4 4 460 4 500+0.894 550+1.11ovulated
5 5 690 5 630-1.055 620-0.17not ovulated
6 6 200 6 000-0.326 000     -not ovulated
7 5 000 4 830-3.404 810-0.41not ovulated
8 5 850 5 800-0.855 780-0.34not ovulated
9 4 850 4 900-1.014 960+1.22not ovulated
       (After 12 h)  
Lot No.31   5 470 5 640+3.10ovulated
2   6 730 6 870+2.08ovulated
3   6 520 6 650+1.99ovulated
4   6 860 7 020+2.33ovulated
5   6 850 7 000+2.18ovulated
6   5 380 5 480+1.85not ovulated
7   5 400 5 570+3.14not ovulated
8   8 050 7 990-0.74not ovulated
9   7 960 7 000-12.06not ovulated
10   5 830 5 730-1.55not ovulated

Bighead

Number of fishControl (Weight in g)Number of fishInjected with pituitary extract (Weight in g)Result of hypophysation
InitialAfter 24 hInitialAt the time of stripping (After 24 h)
12 3502 12014 8004 940ovulated
24 7704 61023 6703 770ovulated
35 0804 87032 7303 040ovulated
41 5401 380    
54 3404 070    

Fig. 1

Fig.1 SEPHADEX G-100 FRACTIONATION OF CARP PITUITARY EXTRACT

Fig. 2
INDEX:C = CYTOPLASMY = YOLK
FTR = TRANSPARENT FLUIDS = EGG SHELL
TTU = TURBID FLUIDF = FERTILITY

Fig.2 DIAGRAMMETIC REPRESENTATION OF THE CENTRIFUGAL PATTERN OF UNFERTILIZED EGGS OF DIFFERENT CARP SPECIES


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