A Compilation of Tools
and Methodologies to
Assess the Sustainability
of Modern Bioenergy

 

A Compilation of Tools and
Methodologies to Assess the
Sustainability of Modern Bioenergy





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Bioenergy and Food Security Criteria and Indicators project
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Rome, 2012


Abstract

The FAO’s Bioenergy and Food Security Criteria and Indicators (BEFSCI) project has compiled a set of thirty relevant and methodologies that can be used assess, during both planning and monitoring, the main environmental and socioeconomic impacts of bioenergy. The results can development of a sustainable bioenergy sustainable operations. Modern bioenergy development, through its environmental and socio-economic impacts, may have positive or negative effects (both direct and indirect) on the four dimensions of food security: availability, access, utilization and stability. For instance, bioenergy may create new employment and incomegenerating opportunities, with positive effects on people’s access to food. At the same time, if good practices are not implemented, bioenergy production may lead to negative impacts, for example, on the productive capacity of land or on water availability and quality, with negative repercussions for food security. In order to ensure that modern bioenergy development is environmentally and socially sustainable and that it fosters development and food security, the aforementioned impacts need to be assessed national and operator level by the relevant stakeholders, during both planning monitoring phases. thirty tools and methodologies that compiled can be used to conduct these assessments, well as to inform the development of sustainable bioenergy policies, strategies and investments. Foreachenvironmentalandsocio-economicdimensionaddressed by the selected tools and methodologies, an introductory text about the relevance of the dimension considered for food security and how it may be impacted by modern bioenergy development is provided. For each tool and methodology included in the report under these dimensions, a description is available, covering the following aspects: scope; aims and objectives; methodology and required data and skills; and limitations and applicability to bioenergy. In addition, an example of the application of the tool/ methodology in the context of bioenergy (if available) or in the agricultural and energy sectors is presented.



Contents

Introduction

  pdf [1.4MNKb]
   
PART ONE: ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSIONS

1. Biodiversity (Including Agrobiodiversity)
2. Soil Quality
3. Water Availability And Quality
4. Woody Biomass And Residues
5. Greenhouse Gas Emissions
6. Cross-Cutting

PART TWO: SOCIO-ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS

7. Local Food Security
8. Community Development
9. Energy Security And Local Access To Energy
10. Gender Equity
11. Cross-Cutting (Including Employment, Wages, Income And Smallholders Inclusion)
  pdf [740Kb]

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