Minor oil crops
Part I - Edible oils
Part II - Non-edible oils
Part III - Essential oils


Table of Contents

FAO AGRICULTURAL SERVICES BULLETIN No. 94

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
Rome, 1992

prepared by B.L. Axtell from research by R.M. Fairman
Intermediate Technology Development Group
Rugby, UK

The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

M-17
ISBN 92-5-103128-2

Copyright

Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is hereby granted without fee and without a formal request provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and full citation on the first page. Copyright for components of this work owned by others than FAO must be honoured. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers, or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or fee.

Request permission to publish from:

The Chief Editor,
FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla,
00100 Rome, Italy,
e-mail:[email protected]

(c) FAO 1992


Contents


Preface

Abbreviations

Introduction

Principals of extraction

Part I - Minor edible oil crops

Individual monographs

1.1 Argan
1.2 Avocado
1.3 Babassu palm
1.4 Balanites
1.5 Borneo tallow nut
1.6 Brazil nut
1.7 Caryocar spp
1.8 Cashew nut
1.9 Chinese vegetable tallow
1.10 Cohune palm
1.11 Cucurbitaceae

Bottle gourd
Buffalo gourd
Fluted pumpkin
Marrow
Smooth loofah

1.12 Grapeseed
1.13 Illipe
1.14 Kusum
1.15 Macadamia nuts
1.16 Mango seed
1.17 Noog abyssinia
1.18 Nutmeg
1.19 Perilla
1.20 Pili nut
1.21 Rice bran
1.22 Sacha inche
1.23 Seje
1.24 Shea nut
1.25 Teased

Appendix I - Summary of various applications of minor edible oil groups
Appendix II - Research and development institutions

Part II - Minor non-edible oil crops

I. Individual monographs

2.1 Allanblackia
2.2 Almond
2.3 Chaulmoogra
2.4 Cuphea spp.
2.5 Jatropa curgas
2.6 Karanja seed
2.7 Neem
2.8 Papaya
2.9 Tonka bean
2.10 Tung
2.11 Ucuuba

Appendix I - Summary of various applications of minor non-edible oil crops

Part III - Minor essential oil crops

I. Introduction

II. Distillation of essential oils

2.1 Raw materials / processing
2.2 Types of distillation
2.3 Storage and packaging

III. Individual monographs

3.1 Cajuput
3.2 Clausena anisata
3.3 Davana
3.4 Galbanum natural oleoresin
3.5 German chamomile
3.6 Hexastylis
3.7 High-geraniol monarda
3.8 Juniapa-hinojo sabalero
3.9 Melissa officinalis
3.10 Milfoil
3.11 Ninde
3.12 Patchouli
3.13 Tarragon
3.14 Wormwood

Appendix I - Summary of various applications of minor essential oil crops

Part IV - Minor oil crops general appendix