FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.3 - December 2004 p.54
The FAO estimated 2004 cereal production of 64�000 tonnes is 12 percent below last year�s crop but about 30 percent below the average level. Domestic production normally meets little more than one third of the country�s total cereal requirements. Cereal import requirements for 2004/05 marketing year have increased to 132�000 tonnes, including 32�000 tonnes of food aid.
| CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2004/05 MARKETING YEAR (May/April) | ||||
| � | Wheat | Rice | Coarse Grains | Total Cereals |
| � | [ | thousand tonnes | ] | |
| Previous year production (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 73 | 73 |
| Previous five years average production (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 95 | 95 |
| Previous year imports | 46 | 12 | 66 | 124 |
| Previous five years average imports | 42 | 9 | 40 | 91 |
| 2004/05 Domestic Availability | 6 | - | 64 | 70 |
| 2004 Production (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 64 | 64 |
| 2004 Production (incl. milled rice) | - | - | 64 | 64 |
| Possible stock drawdown | 6 | - | - | 6 |
| 2004/05 Utilization | 47 | 7 | 149 | 202 |
| Food use | 47 | 7 | 142 | 195 |
| Non-food use | - | - | 4 | 4 |
| Exports or re-exports | - | - | - | - |
| Possible stock build up | - | - | 3 | 3 |
| 2004/05 Import Requirement | 41 | 7 | 84 | 132 |
| Anticipated commercial imports | 41 | 7 | 52 | 100 |
| of which: received or contracted | 20 | - | 18 | 38 |
| Food aid needs | - | - | 32 | 32 |
| Current Aid Position | � | � | � | � |
| Food aid pledges | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| of which: delivered | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| Donor-financed purchases | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| of which: for local use | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| for export | - | - | - | - |
| Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year) | 42 | 7 | 127 | 175 |
| Indexes | [ | percentage | ] | |
| 2004 Production compared to average (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 67 | 68 |
| 2004/05 Import requirement compared to average | 96 | 79 | 211 | 145 |
| Cereal share of total calorie intake | � | � | � | 44 |
| Additional Information | � | � | � | � |
| Major foodcrops | maize | |||
| Lean season | February-April | |||
| Population (000s) | 1 117 | � | � | � |
| GNI per capita in 2003 (US$) | 1 350 | � | � | � |