FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.1 - April 2005 p.21
The country�s food import requirement for 2005 is estimated at 480�000 tonnes or about one-sixth of total utilisation. The food aid requirement for 2005 estimated at 50 000 tonnes, is slightly reduced from the previous years due to the improvement in the security situation.
| CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2005 MARKETING YEAR (January/December) | ||||
| � | Wheat | Rice | Coarse Grains | Total Cereals |
| � | [ | thousand tonnes | ] | |
| Previous year production (incl. paddy rice) | 18 | 315 | 1 195 | 1 527 |
| Previous five years average production (incl. paddy rice) | 11 | 329 | 1 259 | 1 599 |
| Previous year imports | 250 | 100 | 79 | 429 |
| Previous five years average imports | 189 | 92 | 68 | 349 |
| 2005 Domestic Availability | 11 | 210 | 1 233 | 1 454 |
| 2004 Production (incl. paddy rice) | 11 | 315 | 1 233 | 1 559 |
| 2004 Production (incl. milled rice) | 11 | 210 | 1 233 | 1 454 |
| Possible stock drawdown | - | - | - | - |
| 2005 Utilization | 311 | 310 | 1 313 | 1 934 |
| Food use | 303 | 273 | 1 040 | 1 616 |
| Non-food use | 8 | 38 | 273 | 318 |
| Exports or re-exports | - | - | - | - |
| Possible stock build up | - | - | - | - |
| 2005 Import Requirement | 300 | 100 | 80 | 480 |
| Anticipated commercial imports | 300 | 100 | 30 | 430 |
| of which: received or contracted | - | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Food aid needs | - | - | 50 | 50 |
| Current Aid Position | � | � | � | � |
| Food aid pledges | - | - | 2 | 2 |
| of which: delivered | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| Donor-financed purchases | - | - | 2 | 2 |
| of which: for local use | - | - | 2 | 2 |
| for export | - | - | - | - |
| Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year) | 5 | 5 | 19 | 29 |
| Indexes | [ | percentage | ] | |
| 2004 Production compared to average (incl. paddy rice) | 100 | 96 | 98 | 98 |
| 2005 Import requirement compared to average | 159 | 109 | 118 | 138 |
| Cereal share of total calorie intake | � | � | � | 18 |
| Additional Information | � | � | � | � |
| Major foodcrops | roots; tubers; coarse grains; fruit | |||
| Lean season | north: October; south: November-December | |||
| Population (000s) | 56 114 | � | � | � |
| GNI per capita in 2003 (US$) | 100 | � | � | � |