Table VII. - State of exploitation, total production and nominal catches by selected species groups fished in the Southeast Atlantic (FAO Statistical Area 47), in metric tonnes, years 1950-94
Catches ('000t) | |||||||||||||
Stock or species group | Main fishing countries in 94 | 1950-59 | 1960-69 | 1970-79 | 1980-89 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | State of exploitation |
Cape hakes | South Africa,Namibia,Spain | 68 | 320 | 736 | 457 | 501 | 465 | 268 | 181 | 206 | 199 | 266 | F? |
Other Cods,hakes,haddocks,.. | 0 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
32-Cods,hakes,haddocks,... | 68 | 320 | 744 | 463 | 501 | 466 | 268 | 181 | 206 | 199 | 266 | ||
Kingklip | South Africa,Namibia,Korea Rep | 1 | 2 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | O |
Cape monk | Namibia,South Africa | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 16 | ? |
Panga seabream | South Africa,Namibia | 3 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | M |
Other Redfishes,basses,congers | 24 | 54 | 72 | 64 | 51 | 37 | 30 | 14 | 17 | 19 | 21 | ||
33-Redfishes,basses,congers,.. | 28 | 60 | 96 | 85 | 72 | 55 | 44 | 28 | 32 | 37 | 42 | ||
Cape horse mackerel | Russian Fed.,Ukraine,Namibia | 75 | 82 | 346 | 560 | 584 | 506 | 336 | 440 | 372 | 387 | 284 | M/F |
Cunene horse mackerel | Russian Fed.,Angola,Korea Rep | 66 | 124 | 170 | 108 | 131 | 159 | 116 | 86 | 104 | 102 | 100 | F |
Other Jacks,mullets,sauries, | 15 | 23 | 46 | 50 | 31 | 34 | 21 | 5 | 25 | 32 | 6 | ||
34-Jacks,mullets,sauries,... | 155 | 228 | 562 | 717 | 745 | 699 | 474 | 531 | 501 | 521 | 389 | ||
Southern African pilchard | Namibia,South Africa,Ukraine | 364 | 991 | 461 | 96 | 105 | 114 | 149 | 121 | 134 | 167 | 210 | F |
Sardinellas nei | Angola,Russian Fed.,Lithuania | 49 | 69 | 109 | 159 | 136 | 106 | 57 | 57 | 15 | 17 | 36 | F |
Whitehead's round herring | South Africa,Namibia | 0 | 5 | 27 | 41 | 62 | 44 | 45 | 33 | 47 | 56 | 56 | U |
Southern African anchovy | South Africa,Namibia | 0 | 148 | 448 | 476 | 682 | 373 | 201 | 168 | 386 | 299 | 181 | F |
Other Herrings,sardines,anchov | 0 | 0 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
35-Herrings,sardines,anchovies | 412 | 1213 | 1066 | 778 | 985 | 638 | 451 | 380 | 582 | 539 | 482 | ||
Albacore | Other Asia,South Africa,Portugal | 0 | 9 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 17 | 18 | 15 | 19 | 18 | 18 | F |
Bigeye tuna | Japan,Other Asia,Portugal | 0 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 21 | 26 | F? |
Southern bluefin tuna | Japan,Other Asia | 0 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | O |
Other Tunas,bonitos,billfishes | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 13 | 17 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | ||
36-Tunas,bonitos,billfishes,.. | 11 | 25 | 39 | 45 | 49 | 53 | 46 | 41 | 46 | 54 | 57 | ||
Snoek | South Africa,Namibia,Russian Fed. | 14 | 11 | 20 | 39 | 24 | 35 | 24 | 23 | 20 | 16 | 14 | F? |
Other Mack.,snoeks,cutlassfish | 29 | 73 | 99 | 51 | 37 | 51 | 39 | 29 | 19 | 17 | 10 | ||
37-Mack.,snoeks,cutlassfishes | 43 | 84 | 119 | 89 | 60 | 85 | 63 | 52 | 39 | 33 | 25 | ||
39-Misc. marine fishes | 98 | 85 | 97 | 83 | 46 | 60 | 31 | 17 | 19 | 14 | 17 | ||
Geryons nei | Japan | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 7 | 5 | F? |
Other Sea-spiders,crabs,etc. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
42-Sea-spiders,crabs,etc. | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 7 | 5 | ||
Cape rock lobster | South Africa,Namibia | 20 | 16 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | O |
Southern spiny lobster | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | F | |
Other Lobsters,spinyrock lobst | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
43-Lobsters,spinyrock lobsters | 20 | 16 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | ||
45-Shrimps,prawns,etc. | 0 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | F | |
Perlemoen abalone | South Africa | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | F? |
Other Abalones,winkles,conchs, | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
52-Abalones,winkles,conchs,... | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
53-Oysters | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Sea mussels nei | South Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
Other Mussels | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
54-Mussels | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||
Selected groups | 837 | 2034 | 2746 | 2279 | 2483 | 2074 | 1393 | 1248 | 1442 | 1417 | 1296 | ||
Other groups | 3 | 9 | 15 | 22 | 20 | 28 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 16 | ||
Total aquaculture | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Total productions | 840 | 2043 | 2761 | 2301 | 2503 | 2103 | 1411 | 1264 | 1457 | 1434 | 1313 | ||
Total marine capture | 840 | 2043 | 2761 | 2301 | 2503 | 2102 | 1410 | 1263 | 1456 | 1433 | 1312 |