FAO/GIEWS - Foodcrops & Shortages 09/98 - BURKINA FASO (15 September)

BURKINA FASO (15 September)

Above-normal rainfall was registered in early and mid-August. Rains decreased somewhat during the third dekad of August, notably in the north, but soil moisture reserves are generally abundant. Precipitation increased in the north in early September, compensating for the decreased rains in the previous dekad. Crops are developing satisfactorily. Short cycle and early planted varieties, notably of maize, are being harvested. Pastures are adequate countrywide. Grasshopper infestations are reported in the north and east. Cantharids are also present on maize and millet in the Sahel and Mouhoun zones. Worm infestations have been reported in several areas of the north and the east. Treatments have been undertaken.

Reflecting a below-average harvest in 1997, the overall food supply situation remained tight during the lean season in the areas which gathered reduced crops. About 75 percent of the emergency food aid requirement estimated by the Government at 76 400 tonnes to cover consumption requirements of 800 000 people for seven months has been covered. Substantial local purchases from surplus regions have been financed by various donors, including from local resources. A joint FAO/CILSS Crop Assessment Mission is scheduled in mid- October to estimate 1998 crop production.


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