FAO/GIEWS - Foodcrops & Shortages 09/98 - MAURITANIA (15 September)

Since the beginning of the rainy season in mid- July, precipitation remained widespread and regular during August and September. Crops are generally growing satisfactorily. Early short cycle millet and sorghum crops (60 - 70 days) are heading in several areas of the south, while long cycle varieties (120-150 days) are tillering in low lying areas. Pastures are in good condition. Some grasshoppers have been reported in some areas, notably in the pastures. Desert Locust activity remains calm.

Following the harvesting of recession and off- season crops, the final aggregate output of cereals for 1997/98 is estimated at 152 200 tonnes, which is better than in 1996/97 but below average. The overall food supply situation is anticipated to be tight in the remainder of 1998, notably in the south of Aftout area. However, following substantial recent commercial imports, wheat and rice prices remain stable. The Government has appealed for international food assistance amounting to about 50 000 tonnes. Pledges reported so far amount to 31 000 tonnes of which 15 000 tonnes have been delivered.

A joint FAO/CILSS Crop Assessment Mission is scheduled in late October to estimate 1998 crop production.

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