|
AJKIDA |
Azad Jammu and Kashmir Irrigation and Drainage Authority |
|
ARI |
Agriculture Research Institute |
|
AZR |
Arid Zone Research |
|
AUP |
Agriculture University, Peshawar |
|
AWBs |
Area Water Boards |
|
AZRC |
Arid Zone Research Centre |
|
BCIAP |
Baluchistan Community Irrigation and Agriculture Project |
|
BDA |
Baluchistan Development Authority |
|
BDW |
Blow-Down |
|
BHC |
Benzene Hexachloride |
|
BOD |
Biological Oxygen Demand |
|
BWA |
Baluchistan Water Authority |
|
CAD |
Command-Area Development |
|
CCA |
Cultural Command Area |
|
CEWRE |
Centre of Excellence in Water Resources Engineering |
|
CRBC |
Chashma Right Bank Canal |
|
CSSRI |
Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal, India |
|
DAS |
Drainage Advisory Service |
|
DBG |
Drainage Beneficiaries' Group |
|
DLR |
Directorate of Land Reclamation |
|
DRC |
Drainage Research Centre |
|
DRIP |
Drainage and Reclamation Institute of Pakistan |
|
DTPA |
Di-ethylene Triamine Pentacetic Acid |
|
DTW |
Deep Tubewells |
|
EC |
Electrical Conductivity |
|
ECNEC |
Executive Committee of the National Economic Council |
|
EIA |
Environmental Impact Assessment |
|
EKTD |
East Khairpur Tile Drainage |
|
ENSURE |
Environmentally Sustainable Reuse and Disposal of Drainage Water in Pakistan |
|
EPA |
Environmental Protection Agency |
|
EPD |
Environmental Protection Department |
|
ESP |
Exchangeable Sodium Percentage |
|
EU |
European Union |
|
FAO |
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
|
FATA |
Federally Administered Tribal Areas |
|
FCC |
False-Colour Composite |
|
FDO |
Farmers' Drainage Organization |
|
FDP |
Fourth Drainage Project |
|
FESS |
Fordwah Eastern Sadiqia South |
|
FGW |
Fresh Groundwater |
|
FWMO |
Farm Water-Management Organization |
|
FO |
Farmers' Organization |
|
GIS |
Geographic Information System |
|
HC |
Hydraulic Conductivity |
|
HOPP |
Haryana Operational Pilot Project |
|
HRD |
Human Resources Development |
|
I&P |
Irrigation and Power Department, Government of Baluchistan. |
|
IBOD |
Indus Basin Outfall Drain |
|
ICC |
Irrigation Canal Command |
|
ICID |
International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage |
|
ICSD |
Interceptor-Cum-Subsurface Drains |
|
IEEM |
Institute of Environmental Engineering and Management |
|
ILRI |
International Institute for Land Reclamation |
|
INCID |
Indian National Committee on Irrigation and Drainage |
|
INRID |
Indian Network for Research in Irrigation and Drainage |
|
IPTRID |
International Programme for Technology Research in Irrigation and Drainage |
|
IRI |
Irrigation Research Institute |
|
IRS |
Indian Remote-sensing Satellite |
|
IRSA |
Indus River System Authority |
|
ISRIP |
International Sedimentation Research Institute |
|
ITC |
International Institute of Aerospace Survey and Earth Sciences |
|
IWASRI |
International Waterlogging and Salinity Research Institute |
|
IWMI |
International Water-Management Institute |
|
LAI |
Leaf area index |
|
LBOD |
Left Bank Outfall Drain |
|
LIM |
Lower Indus Management Project |
|
LIP |
Lower Indus Basin Plan |
|
LITE |
Land Industrial Trading Estate |
|
M&E |
Monitoring and Evaluation |
|
MPR |
Master Planning and Review |
|
MREP |
Mona Reclamation Experimental Project |
|
MSS |
Multispectral Scanner |
|
MUET |
Mehran University of Engineering and Technology |
|
NCA |
National Commission for Agriculture |
|
NDA |
National Drainage Accord |
|
NDP |
National Drainage Programme |
|
NDVI |
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index |
|
NESPAK |
National Engineering Services of Pakistan |
|
NIAB |
Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology |
|
NGO |
Non-Governmental Organization |
|
NRAP |
Netherlands Research Assistance Project |
|
NSDS |
National Surface Drainage System |
|
NWFP |
Northwest Frontier Province |
|
O&M |
Operation and Maintenance |
|
OECD |
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development |
|
OFWM |
On-Farm Water Management |
|
OIF |
Optimum index factor |
|
PAD |
Punjab Agriculture Department |
|
PARC |
Pakistan Agricultural Research Council |
|
PCA |
Principal-Component Analysis |
|
PFF |
Project Formulation Framework |
|
PHE |
Public Health Engineering Department, Government of Baluchistan. |
|
PIDA |
Provincial Irrigation and Drainage Authority |
|
PID |
Provincial Irrigation Department |
|
PPSGDP |
Punjab Private Sector Groundwater Development Project |
|
PRA |
Participatory Rural Appraisal |
|
QB |
Quadirabad-Balloki link canal |
|
R&D |
Research and Development |
|
RAJAD |
Rajasthan Agriculture Drainage Project |
|
RBM |
River-Basin Management |
|
RBMP |
Right Bank Master Plan |
|
RBOD |
Right Bank Outfall Drain |
|
RS |
Remote Sensing |
|
RSC |
Residual Sodium Carbonate |
|
SALTMOD |
Salinity Computer Model |
|
SAR |
Sodium Adsorption Ratio |
|
SAU |
Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam |
|
SCARP |
Salinity Control and Reclamation Project |
|
SGW |
Saline Groundwater |
|
SIDA |
Sindh Irrigation and Drainage Authority |
|
SITE |
Sindh Industrial Trading Estate |
|
SIWARE |
Simulation of Water Management in the Arab Republic of Egypt |
|
SMO |
SCARP Monitoring Organization |
|
SPOT (PAM) |
Satellite pour l'Observation de la Terre (Panchromatique) |
|
SSD |
Subsurface Drainage |
|
SSP |
Soil Survey of Pakistan |
|
SSRI |
Soil Salinity Research Institute |
|
STW |
Shallow Tube Wells |
|
SUPARCO |
Space Upper Atmosphere Research Commission |
|
SWAP |
Soil-Water-Atmosphere Plant System |
|
TDS |
Total Dissolved Salts |
|
TM |
Thematic Mapper |
|
UAF |
University of Agriculture, Faisalabad |
|
UAP |
University of Agriculture Peshawar |
|
UNDP |
United Nations Development Programme |
|
UNEP |
United Nations Environment Programme |
|
UN-ESCAP |
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific |
|
UNESCO |
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |
|
USAID |
United States Agency for International Development |
|
WAPDA |
Water and Power Development Authority |
|
WASID |
Water and Soil Investigation Division |
|
WEC |
WAPDA Environmental Cell |
|
WCA |
World Conservation Agency |
|
WHO |
World Health Organization |
|
WKTD |
West Khairpur Tile Drainage |
|
WMED |
Watercourse Monitoring and Evaluation Directorate |
|
WRRC |
Water Resources Research Centre (Quetta) |
|
WRRI |
Water Resources Research Institute |
|
WUA |
Water-users' association |
|
XS |
Multispectral scanning |