The information on “Carbon stock” indicate the contribution of “Forest” and Other Wooded Land” to carbon cycle and is required in international process related to mitigation of climate change like UNFCCC.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
Carbon in Woody Biomass |
The carbon content in the “Woody Biomass”. |
Carbon in Above Ground Tree Biomass |
The carbon content in the “Above Ground Tree Biomass”. |
Carbon in Below Ground Tree Biomass |
The carbon content in the “Below Ground Tree Biomass”. |
Soil Carbon |
The carbon content in the soil (mineral and organic) material at the depth or layer (X cm) of the soil with bulk density (Y Mg m-3) in “Forest and “Other Wooded Land”. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality* (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
NFI-Sweden (See, Table 1) |
C. National Classification and Definitions
Not applicable
D. National Data
Data set imported from T6
Biomass Stock in Forests |
"Million" metric tones (Oven Dry Weight) | ||
1990 |
2000 |
2005 | |
Woody Biomass |
2,210.0 |
2,390.2 |
2,480.0 |
Above Ground Tree Biomass |
1,621.0 |
1,746.0 |
1,810.0 |
Below Ground Tree Biomass |
471.5 |
508.9 |
530.0 |
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Not applicable
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not applicable
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
Carbon Stock in Forests |
"Million" metric tones | ||
1990 |
2000 |
2005 | |
Carbon in Woody Biomass (1) |
1,105.0 |
1,195.1 |
1,240.0 |
Carbon in Above Ground Tree Biomass (2) |
810.5 |
873.0 |
905.0 |
Carbon in Below Ground Tree Biomass (3) |
235.8 |
254.5 |
265.0 |
Soil Carbon (4) |
|
|
|
Carbon Stock in Other Wooded Land |
"Million" metric tones | ||
1990 |
2000 |
2005 | |
Carbon in Woody Biomass (31) |
22.0 |
22.6 |
23.0 |
Carbon in Above Ground Tree Biomass (32) |
15.3 |
15.6 |
15.7 |
Carbon in Below Ground Tree Biomass (33) |
4.2 |
4.5 |
4.7 |
Soil Carbon (34) |
|
|
|
Footnotes:
31. The Carbon content in "Woody Biomass" calculated as 50 % of the "Woody Biomass". (See T-6)
32. The Carbon content in "Above Ground Tree Biomass" calculated as 50 % of the "Above Ground Tree Biomass". (See T-6)
33. The Carbon content in "Below Ground Tree Biomass" calculated as 50 % of the "Below Ground Tree Biomass". (See T-6)
34. NFI-Data not available.
The understanding of the “disturbances” (mainly fire, insects and diseases) is essential to develop appropriate management regimes to contain them and their impact on health and vitality of “Forest” and “Other Wooded lands”.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
Forest Fire |
An unplanned fire in the “Forest” and or “Other Wooded Land”, whether it broke out inside or outside the “Forest” or the “Other Wooded Land”. |
Forest Insect |
A forest insect is an animal belonging to the class Hexapoda with its habitat in “Forest” and “Other Wooded Land”. |
Forest Disease |
A condition caused by living organisms or environmental changes that impairs the normal functions of tree or Forest. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality* (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
Räddningstjänst i siffror, Swedish Rescue Services Agency |
M (35) |
Burnt area |
1996-2002 |
National forest survey data |
M (36) |
Other (i.e. storm etc.) |
1989-92 (37);1998-2002 |
Footnotes:
35. Based on rough estimates by fire officers
36. Estimates based on a systematic grid of sample plots
37. Relevant data from 1988 were not available, thus the average values are based on the 4-year period 1989-1992
C. National Classification and Definitions
Not applicable
D. National Data
Not applicable
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Not applicable
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not applicable
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
Disturbances |
Average annual Area Affected "000" hectares | |||
Forests |
Other Wooded Land (40) | |||
1990 |
2000 |
1990 |
2000 | |
Forest Fires (38) |
n.a. |
0.59 |
n.a. |
0.29 |
Other (39) |
||||
storm |
32 |
55 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
grazing |
24 |
19 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
fungi (e.g. Gremmeniella) |
9 |
78 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
other |
17 |
14 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
Total |
82 |
166 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
Footnotes:
38. These figures are part of the regular reporting to the European Commission and should therefore normally not be collected from individual Member States.
39. Disturbance is defined as a present loss of growth value exceeding 10%
40. Other Wooded land is not covered by the National Forest Inventory (n.a. = not available)
The information on forest tree species provides much needed information on tree species distribution for addressing many critical issues relating to conservation of biodiversity in Forests. It helps to meet some of the national and international reporting requirements of biodiversity.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
Inventoried Forest Tree Species |
A “forest tree” species in “Forest” or “Other Wooded Land”, which is measured and recorded separately in a forest inventory. |
Endangered Forest Tree Species |
A tree species facing a high risk of extinction in “Forest” and “Other Wooded Land” in the near future and included in IUCN list of endangered species. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
Hallingbäck Tomas. The Swedish Species Information Centre. |
H |
Inventoried Forest Tree Species and Endangered Forest Tree Species |
1997 |
Gärdenfors, U. (ed.) 2000. Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2000 - The 2000 Red List of Swedish Species. ArtDatabanken, SLU, Uppsala. |
H |
Inventoried Forest Tree Species and Endangered Forest Tree Species |
2000 |
C. National Classification and Definitions
Red-list categories follows IUCN definitions.
D. National Data
|
Species |
Red-list category at national level |
|
Species |
Red-list category at national level |
1 |
Acer campestre |
Endangered |
17 |
Quercus petraea |
|
2 |
Acer platanoides |
|
18 |
Quercus robur |
|
3 |
Alnus glutinosa |
|
19 |
Salix caprea |
|
4 |
Alnus incana |
|
20 |
Salix daphnoides |
|
5 |
Betula pendula |
|
21 |
Sorbus aucuparia |
|
6 |
Betula pubescens |
|
22 |
Sorbus intermedia |
|
7 |
Carpinus betulus |
|
23 |
Sorbus meinichii |
Near threatened |
8 |
Fagus sylvatica |
|
24 |
Sorbus norvegica |
Endangered |
9 |
Fraxinus excelsior |
|
25 |
Sorbus rupicola |
|
10 |
Malus sylvestris |
|
26 |
Taxus baccata |
Near threatened |
11 |
Picea abies |
|
27 |
Tilia cordata |
|
12 |
Pinus sylvestris |
|
28 |
Tilia platyphyllos |
Critically endangered |
13 |
Populus tremula |
|
29 |
Tilia x vulgaris |
|
14 |
Prunus avium |
|
30 |
Ulmus glabra |
|
15 |
Prunus padum |
|
31 |
Ulmus laevis |
Vulnerable |
16 |
Pyrus communis |
|
32 |
Ulmus minor |
|
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Estimation is not needed since data is available for current years. Forecasting is not applicable to this table.
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not needed for this table
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
Forest Tree Species |
Total Number of Species | |
|
1990 |
2000 | |
|
Inventoried Forest Tree Species |
32 |
32 |
|
Endangered Forest Tree Species (41) |
6 |
6 |
Footnotes:
41. No Swedish tree species are listed on the global red-list; listed species are red-listed at national level.
The information on “Forest Composition” is required for understanding dynamics of composition of forests that addresses some critical issues relating to conservation of biodiversity. It also helps in developing efficient management plan for their sustenance in addition to satisfying needs of national and international reporting relating to biodiversity.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
|
Forest Composition |
The composition of “growing stock” in “Forest” and “Other Wooded land” by each “inventoried forest tree species”. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
|
NFI-Sweden (See, Table 1) |
C. National Classification and Definitions
No national standard definition and classification
D. National Data
See section H
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Estimation is not needed since data is available for current years. Forecasting is not applicable to this table.
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not applicable
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
Ten Most Frequent Forest Tree Species and the rest of species |
Growing Stock in forests million m3 (42) | ||
|
Order |
Name of Species |
1990 |
2000 |
|
Most common |
Picea abies |
1,279.2 |
1,321.6 |
|
2nd Most Common |
Pinus sylvestris |
1,112.9 |
1,220.4 |
|
3rd Most Common |
Betula pubescens |
219.9 |
264.4 |
|
4 |
Betula pendula |
76.1 |
91.5 |
|
5 |
Populus tremula |
35.0 |
43.2 |
|
6 |
Quercus robur |
25.2 |
27.3 |
|
7 |
Alnus glutinosa |
20.1 |
26.1 |
|
8 |
Fagus sylvatica |
18.6 |
17.7 |
|
9 |
Salix caprea |
10.1 |
16.1 |
|
10 |
Alnus incana |
10.1 |
11.7 |
|
Rest |
Other Species |
18.5 |
29.3 |
|
All |
All Species |
2,825.6 |
3,069.4 |
Footnotes:
42. All living trees on all Forest and Other Wooded Land
areas (See T-1)
Growing Stock according terms and definitions FRA2000
Stem
volume above stump of living trees includes bark, excludes branches (See
T-5)
The table provides information on actual supply of “Round Wood” from “Forests”, “Other Wooded Lands” and “Other Land with Trees” (including Trees Outside Forests). It indicates the economic and social potential and utility of forest tree species in national economy and dependent local communities. It helps to monitor sustained use of tree resources by comparing actual supply with sustainable potential.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
|
Industrial Round Wood Supply |
The “round wood” removed (volume in round wood under-bark) from “Forest” or “Other Wooded Land” for production of goods and services other than source of “wood fuel” (“fuelwood”). |
|
Wood Fuel (Fuelwood ) Supply |
The “Wood Fuel” removed from “Forest” or “Other Wooded Land” (volume in round wood under-bark) both for industrial and domestic purposes. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality* (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
|
National Board of Forestry. 2003. Statistical Yearbook of Forestry 2003. Jönköping, Sweden. ISBN 91-88462-54-4. |
H |
Industrial Roundwood Supply, Wood Supply, Wood Fuel Supply |
1990 and 2000 |
C. National Classification and Definitions
According to FRA 2005 definitions
D. National Data
|
Calculated Gross fellings by Assortments |
Million m3 u.b (43) | |
|
Assortment of Stemwood |
1990 |
2000 |
|
Coniferous Sawlogs |
23.3 |
32.3 |
|
Non-Coniferous Sawlogs |
0.4 |
0.4 |
|
Coniferous and Non-coniferous Pulp Wood |
25.3 |
23.5 |
|
Fuel Wood of Stem Wood |
3.2 |
5.9 |
|
Other Round Wood |
0.5 |
0.5 |
|
Removals Total |
52.7 |
62.6 |
Footnotes:
43. m3 u.b. = cubic metre solid volume excluding bark
E. Calibration
The calibration is the proportional adjustment of the national reported land area (the sum of all land classes) to the official land area as maintained by FAO. The Calibration step is not necessary for this National Reporting Table.
F. Estimation and forecasting
Estimation is the process of recalculating national information to the specified reference years 1990 and 2000. Forecasting refers to forecasting the global data for the last reference period 2005. The process of estimation is not needed since data is available for current years. Forecasting is not necessary for this table.
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Reclassification is basically the process of aggregation or dis-aggregation of original (national) classes into one or many global FRA 2005 variables/classes/categories based on respective definitions and specifications. The proportion of round wood removal belonging to Forest Land and Other Wooded Land and Other Land with Tree Cover is aggregated in the same class.
|
Assortment of Stemwood |
Industrial Round Wood |
Fuel Wood of Stem Wood |
|
% |
% | |
|
Coniferous Sawlogs |
100 |
|
|
Non-Coniferous Sawlogs |
100 |
|
|
Coniferous and Non-coniferous Pulp Wood |
100 |
|
|
Fuel Wood of Stem Wood |
|
100 |
|
Other Round Wood |
100 |
|
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
Round Wood Removal |
Volume in "million" cubic meters as round wood under bark | |||
|
Forest |
OWL + OLwTC | |||
|
1990 |
2000 |
1990 |
2000 | |
|
Industrial Round Wood |
49.5 |
56.7 |
- |
- |
|
Fuelwood |
1.5 |
5.2 |
1.7 |
0.7 |
|
Total for Country |
51 |
61.9 |
1.7 |
0.7 |
The value of “Wood Removal” indicates the “economic health” of the “Forest”, “Other Wooded Land” and “Other Lands with Trees” which is basically a function of output and demands of forest products, prices, surplus, employment and other variables. This table deals with the market value (product of price and quantity) of “wood supply”.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
|
Value of Wood Supply |
The market value of total annual supply of primary “round wood” (“industrial round wood”, and “wood fuel” or “fuel wood”). |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
|
National Board of Forestry. 2003. Statistical Yearbook of Forestry 2003. Jönköping, Sweden. ISBN 91-88462-54-4. |
H |
Industrial Roundwood Supply, Wood Supply, Wood Fuel Supply |
1990 and 2000 |
C. National Classification and Definitions
According to FRA 2005 definition
D. National Data
|
|
Average prices (SEK/m³ u b) | |
|
Assortment of Stemwood |
1990 |
2000 |
|
Coniferous Sawlogs |
350 |
401 |
|
Non-Coniferous Sawlogs |
350 |
416 |
|
Coniferous and Non-coniferous Pulp Wood |
264 |
228 |
|
Fuel Wood of Stem Wood |
233 |
162 |
|
Other Round Wood |
512 |
536 |
Table: Data imported from section T11
|
Calculated Gross fellings by Assortments |
Million m3 u.b. | |
|
Assortment of Stemwood |
1990 |
2000 |
|
Coniferous Sawlogs |
23.3 |
32.3 |
|
Non-Coniferous Sawlogs |
0.4 |
0.4 |
|
Coniferous and Non-coniferous Pulp Wood |
25.3 |
23.5 |
|
Fuel Wood of Stem Wood |
3.2 |
5.9 |
|
Other Round Wood |
0.5 |
0.5 |
|
Removals Total |
52.7 |
62.6 |
|
Assortment of Stemwood |
Value of Roundwood (mill. SEK) | |
|
1990 |
2000 | |
|
Coniferous Sawlogs |
8,178 |
12,964 |
|
Non-Coniferous Sawlogs |
140 |
191 |
|
Coniferous and Non-coniferous Pulp Wood |
6,675 |
5,357 |
|
Fuel Wood of Stem Wood |
349 |
841 |
|
Other Round Wood |
256 |
268 |
|
Removals Total |
15,598 |
19,622 |
E. Calibration
The calibration is the proportional adjustment of the national reported land area (the sum of all land classes) to the official land area as maintained by FAO. The Calibration step is not necessary for this National Reporting Table.
F. Estimation and forecasting
Estimation is the process of recalculating national information to the specified reference years 1990 and 2000. Forecasting refers to forecasting the global data for the last reference period 2005. The process of estimation is not needed since data is available for current years. Forecasting is not necessary for this table.
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Reclassification is basically the process of aggregation or dis-aggregation of original (national) classes into one or many global FRA 2005 variables/classes/categories based on respective definitions and specifications. Not needed, data is imported form section T11 (reclassified).
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
Round Wood Supply |
Value of Round Wood Supply (Mill. SEK) | |||
|
Forest |
OWL + OLwTC | |||
|
1990 |
2000 |
1990 |
2000 | |
|
Industrial Round Wood |
15,249 |
18,781 |
- |
- |
|
Fuel Wood |
349 |
841 |
397 |
113 |
|
Total for Country |
15,598 |
19,622 |
397 |
113 |
The information on “Non Wood Forest Products (NWFP) Supply” demonstrates the potential of forests in providing NWFP and indicates the priority NWFPs deserve in development of management strategies to conserve resources and to sustain and promote livelihoods of local and indigenous people dependent on them.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
|
Non Wood Forest Products Supply |
Annual removal of a Non Wood Forest Product (NWFP) from “Forest” and “Other Wooded Land”. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
|
Fiskeriverket 2000. Fiske 2000. En undersökning om svenskarnas sport- och husbehovsfiske. Fiskeriverket informerar 2000:1. Sweden |
M |
Freshwater fish (Other edible animal product) |
2000, 2005 |
|
Paulmann, Linda. 2002. Julgransodlingar i Sverige - utbud, efterfrågan och lönsamhet. SLU, Sweden. |
M |
Christmas trees (Ornamental) |
2000, 2005 |
|
Hytönen, Marjatta (ed.) 1995. Multiple-use forestry in the Nordic countries. METLA, Finland. |
L |
Christmas trees (Ornamental) |
1990 |
|
Eliasson, Peter 1994. Svenska miljöräkenskaper. Bilaga. Umeå universitet, Sweden |
M |
Bush meat |
1990, 2000, 2005 |
|
National Board of Forestry 2003. Skogsstatistisk årsbok. Sweden. |
H |
Bush meat |
1990, 2000, 2005 |
|
Hörnsten, Lisa 2002. Bär och svamp. In Statsskogsutredningen. SOU 2002:40. Sweden |
M |
Wild berries (Food) |
2000, 2005 |
|
Lindhagen, A & Hörnsten, L. 1997. Unpublished information about harvesting of wild berries for local consumption. SLU, Sweden. |
M |
Wild berries (Food) |
2000, 2005 |
C. National Classification and Definitions
No national standard definition and classification
D. National Data
|
NWFP products |
Quantity harvested/collected |
Total | ||
|
2000 |
2005 | |||
|
Brown bear (Ursus arctos) |
1000 kg |
3 |
2 |
4 |
|
Moose (Alces alces) |
|
17,550 |
12,700 |
14,187 |
|
Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) |
|
3,756 |
3,700 |
1,848 |
|
Mountain hare |
|
320 |
320 |
68 |
|
Field hare |
|
253 |
253 |
173 |
|
Red deer (Cervus elaphus) |
|
33 |
15 |
99 |
|
Fallow deer (Dama dama) |
|
90 |
130 |
300 |
|
Beaver (Castor fiber) |
|
48 |
50 |
40 |
|
Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) |
|
65 |
60 |
36 |
|
Black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) |
|
24 |
40 |
12 |
|
Hazel-grouse (Bonasia bonasia) |
|
7 |
7 |
3 |
|
Willow grouse (Lagopus lagopus) |
|
8 |
16 |
22 |
|
Wood pigeon (Columba palumbus ) |
|
Na |
25 |
na |
|
Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) |
|
4 |
4 |
0 |
|
Sum 13. Bush meat |
|
22,160 |
17,322 |
16,792 |
|
NWFP products |
Quantity harvested/collected |
Total | ||
|
15. Hides and Skins |
Unit: |
1990 (44) |
2000 (45) |
2005 (46) |
|
Brown bear (Ursus arctos) |
No. skins |
43 |
30 |
62 |
|
Moose (Alces alces) |
|
130,000 |
91,000 |
105,087 |
|
Red fox (Vulpes vulpes) |
|
27,000 |
45,000 |
58,000 |
|
Lynx (Lynx lynx) |
|
|
116 |
100 |
|
Beaver (Castor fiber) |
|
6,100 |
6,000 |
5,000 |
|
Marten (Martes martes) |
|
22,000 |
21,000 |
9,000 |
|
Sum 15. Hides and skins |
|
185,143 |
163,146 |
177,249 |
Footnotes:
44. 1990 it is assumed that hides and skins are collected from all animals killed (values from hunting season 90/91).
45. Same value as reported for FRA 2000.
46. 2005 it is assumed that hides and skins are collected from all animals killed (values from hunting season 01/02).
|
NWFP product |
Quantity harvested/collected |
Total | ||
|
14. Othe Edible Animal Products |
Unit: |
1990 |
2000 |
2005 |
|
Freshwater fish (47) |
1000 kg |
11,456 |
15,881 |
15,881 |
|
Sum 14. Other Edible Animal Products |
|
11,456 |
15,881 |
15,881 |
Footnotes:
47. Freshwater fish excludes the catch from (Västerhavet, Östersjöbassängen, Vänern, Vättern, Mälaren, Hjälmaren, Storsjön, lakes and watercourses in the alpine regions)
|
NWFP products |
Quantity harvested/collected |
Total | ||
|
1. Food |
Unit: |
1990 (50) |
2000 (51) |
2005 |
|
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) (48) |
1000 kg |
4,750 |
4,800 |
4,300 |
|
Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) (48) |
|
5,950 |
6,000 |
5,850 |
|
Raspberry (Rubus idaeus) (48) |
|
2,250 |
2,200 |
1,700 |
|
Cloud berry (Rubus chamaemorus) (48) |
|
1,900 |
1,900 |
1,325 |
|
Other wild berries (49) |
|
Na |
5,800 |
13,790 |
|
Mushrooms (48) |
|
8,640 |
8,500 |
8,910 |
|
Sum. 1. Food |
|
23,490 |
29,200 |
35,875 |
Footnotes:
48. Berries and mushrooms picked for local consumption.
49. Berries for sale.
50. Value 1990 = SCBs value 1995
51. Value 2000 = FRA 2000 value
Comments, 1 litre berries = 0.5 kg berries; 1 litre mushrooms = 0.6 kg mushrooms
|
NWFP product |
Quantity harvested/collected |
Otal | ||
|
8. Ornamental |
Unit: |
1990 (52) |
2000 (53) |
2005 (53) |
|
Christmas trees |
1,000 trees |
2,500 |
2,800 |
2,800 |
|
Sum. 8. Ornamental |
|
2,500 |
2,800 |
2,800 |
Footnotes:
52. Value for 1990 = estimation (see national data sources)
53. Value for 2000 and 2005 = value of 2001
E. Calibration
Not applicable.
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Not needed
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not applicable, national data presented and summed according to FRA 2005 NWFP classes.
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
FRA 2005 Class of NWFP |
Quantity |
NWFP Collection | ||
|
Unit (tons or 1000 psc.) |
1990 |
2000 |
2005 | |
|
1. Food |
Tons |
23,490 |
29,200 |
35,875 |
|
8. Ornamental |
"000" |
2,500 |
2,800 |
2,800 |
|
13. Bush meat |
Tons |
22,160 |
17,322 |
16,792 |
|
15. Hides and skins |
"000" |
185 |
163 |
177 |
|
14. Other edible animal products |
Tons |
11,456 |
15,881 |
15,881 |
The value of Non Wood Forest Products (NWFP) derived from the “Forest” is an important component of the economic health of forest resources and support to local communities. This information helps in allocation of resources and in priority setting at national level planning (social, economic and sectoral).
A. Global Classification and Definitions
|
Value of NWFP Supply |
The market value of total annual supply of all primary Non Wood Forest Products (NWFP). |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality* (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
|
Fiskeriverket 2000. Fiske 2000. En undersökning om svenskarnas sport- och husbehovsfiske. Fiskeriverket informerar 2000:1. Sweden |
M |
Freshwater fish |
2000, 2005 |
|
Paulmann, Linda. 2002. Julgransodlingar i Sverige - utbud, efterfrågan och lönsamhet. SLU, Sweden. |
M |
Christmas trees |
2000, 2005 |
|
Hytönen, Marjatta (ed.) 1995. Multiple-use forestry in the Nordic countries. METLA, Finland. |
L |
Christmas trees |
1990 |
|
Eliasson, Peter 1994. Svenska miljöräkenskaper. Bilaga. Umeå universitet, Sweden |
M |
Bush meat |
1990, 2000, 2005 |
|
National Board of Forestry 2003. Skogsstatistisk årsbok. Sweden. |
H |
Bush meat |
1990, 2000, 2005 |
|
Hörnsten, Lisa 2002. Bär och svamp. In Statsskogsutredningen. SOU 2002:40. Sweden |
M |
Wild berries |
2000, 2005 |
|
Lindhagen, A & Hörnsten, L. 1997. Unpublished information about harvesting of wild berries for local consumption. SLU, Sweden. |
M |
Wild berries |
2000, 2005 |
C. National Classification and Definitions
Not applicable
D. National Data
Data set imported from section 13 (see, footnotes and comments).
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Estimation is the process of recalculating national information to the specified reference years 1990 and 2000. Forecasting refers to forecasting the global data for the last reference period 2005. The process of estimation is not needed since data is available for current years. The forecasting for 2005 was made taking into account trends and rounding off figures.
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not needed
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
FRA 2005 Class of NWFP |
Value of NWFP Collected (1000 SEK) | ||
|
1990 |
2000 |
2005 | |
|
1. Food |
432,400,000 |
567,623,000 |
394,629,818 |
|
8. Ornamental |
115,000,000 |
91,700,000 |
112,000,000 |
|
13. Bush meat |
748,702,500 |
698,112,100 |
568,971,575 |
|
14. Other edible animal products |
171,840,000 |
349,382,000 |
397,025,000 |
|
15. Hides and skins |
8,675,000 |
12,345,800 |
9,914,350 |
The information on status and trends on allocation (management) and utility of sites in “Forest” and “Other Wooded Land” for addressing social function helps to understand the state and changes in the bondage between the society and the Forest. It also measures the extent to which forest management recognizes and respects social needs.
A. Global Classification and Definitions (FRA 2005)
|
Sites for Social Functions |
A site or facility designated and or managed for cultural, social (recreation and tourism) and spiritual needs in “Forest” and Other Wooded Land”. |
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality* (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
C. National Classification and Definitions
Not available
D. National Data
Not available
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Not applicable
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not applicable
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
Not available
The information on employment is useful in identifying trends, especially in the context of public expectations, government policies, industry developments and socio-economic dependence.
A. Global Classification and Definitions
|
Primary Employment |
The employment provided within the “Forest and “Other Wooded Land” by activities relating to primary (raw) production of goods, provision of services, other primary activities. |
|
Primary Activities |
The forestry activities within the “Forest” and “Other Wooded Land”. FRA 2005 classifies forestry activities into three broad classes; activities relating to “Wood Supply”, “Non Wood Forest Product Supply” and “Other Primary Activities”. |
|
Other Primary Activities |
The forestry activities, within the “Forest” and “Other Wooded Land”, other than those related to “Wood supply” (including “wood fuel” or “fuelwood” supply) and collection of “NWFP”. |
Source: FAO. 2004. Terms and Definition FRA-2005. FRA Working paper 73. Rome
B. National Data Sources
|
Reference of the Source Information |
Quality* (H/M/L) |
For following Variables |
For Years |
|
National Board of Forestry. 2003. Statistical Yearbook of Forestry 2003. Jönköping, Sweden. ISBN 91-88462-54-4. |
H |
Number of people employed by forestry. |
1990 and 2000 |
C. National Classification and Definitions
Not applicable
D. National Data
Not applicable
E. Calibration
Not applicable
F. Estimation and Forecasting
Estimation is the process of recalculating national information to the specified reference years 1990 and 2000. Forecasting refers to forecasting the global data for the last reference period 2005. The process of estimation is not needed since data is available for current years. The forecasting for 2005 is based on annual data for the period 1995-2002.
G. Reclassification into FRA 2005 Classes
Not applicable
H. National Information for FRA 2005 Global Tables
|
Category of Staff |
Primary Activities |
Employment (000 person years - full time) | ||
|
Forests and OWL | ||||
|
1990 |
2000 |
2005 | ||
|
A. Forest Workers |
Wood Supply |
|
|
|
|
NWFP Collection |
|
|
| |
|
Other Primary Activities |
|
|
| |
|
Combination of Activities |
|
|
| |
|
Total |
|
|
| |
|
B. Regular Staff |
For all above Activities |
|
|
|
|
Grand Total |
|
33.7 |
17.3 |
16.5 |
Comments:
Statistics Sweden conducts labour force surveys (AKU) from which the number of employees in different branches is extracted. The data is not distributed on category of staff or primary activities. The estimation for 2005 is based on annual data for the period 1995 – 2002
