Table 6
FOREST GENETIC RESOURCES PRIORITIES (BY REGION, SPECIES AND OPERATION)
| Operation | Importance rating | Operational priority rating | Remarks | ||||||||||
| Exploration | Evaluation | Conservation | Utilisation | ||||||||||
| Species | Wood Production | Other Purposes | Botanical | Genecological | Collection for Testing | Testing (Provenance Trials) | In Situ | Collection for Conservation | Storage as Seed etc. | Ex Situ in Artificial Stands | Use of Bulk Supplies | Individual Selection and Breeding | |
| 4. Caribbean, Central and South America | |||||||||||||
| Abies guatemalensis | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Alnus jorullensis | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Araucaria angustifolia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | (E) certain provenances | |
| Bombacopsis quinatus | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | (E) | |
| Cedrela odorata | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | and related species, for selection and breeding for resistance to Hypsipyla | |
| Cordia alliodora | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Cupressus lusitanica | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Juglans spp. | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Liquidambar styraciflua | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Nothofagus spp. | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | (E) | |
Pinus caribaea var. caribaea | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Pinus montezumae | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus occidentalis | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus oocarpa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Pinus pseudostrobus/tenuifolia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | ||
Pinus strobus var. chiapensis | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (E) | |
| Pinus tropicalis | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Swietenia humilis | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | selection and breeding for resistance to Hypsipyla | |
| Swietenia macrophylla | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | " " " " | |
| Swietenia mahagoni | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | " " " " | |
| Terminalia amazonica | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 5. Northern and Central Europe | |||||||||||||
| Abies alba | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | Sources in Rumania, Ukraine & Yugoslavia | |
| Betula verrucosa | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Fagus sylvatica | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | Sources in Slovakia and Rumania | ||
| Juglans regia | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | 3 | Sources in S.E. Europe |
| Larix decidua | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Larix sukaczewii | 1 | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | ||
| Picea abies | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Pinus nigra | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus sylvestris | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Populus nigra | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Populus tremula | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Quercus pedunculata | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Quercus sessiliflora | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| Ulmus glabra | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | ||
| 6. Mediterranean Region, Southern Europe and Near East | |||||||||||||
| Abies cephalonica | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | ||
| Abies nebrodensis | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | (E) | |
Abies nordmanniana/ bornmülleriana | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | ||
| Abies pinsapo | 2 | - | - | 2 | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Cedrus atlantica | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | ||
| Cedrus libani | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | (E) in Lebanon | |
| Cupressus sempervirens | 1 | - | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | testing for resistance to Coryneum cardinale | |
| Cupressus dupreziana | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | (E) | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Picea omorica | 3 | - | 3 | - | - | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus brutia | 1 | - | 3 | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | provenance trials starting in 74–75 | |
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | - | (E) | |
| Pinus halepensis | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | provenance trials starting in 74–75 | |
| Pinus nigra | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Pinus peuce | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus pinaster | 1 | - | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | selection and breeding in progress | |
| Pinus pinea | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | ||
| 7. (a) North, North-West and Central Asia | |||||||||||||
| Abies pinceana | 3 | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Abies pindrew | 3 | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Abies sachalinensis | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | of value for species hybridization | |
Abies spp. (Central and S. China) | 3 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ornamental, and breeding through species hybridization | |
| Alnus sp. | 2 | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | soil conservation, hybridization |
| Cedrus deedara | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Chesenia arbutifolia | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | possible use for South America on “mini-rotation” | |
| Cryptomeria japonica | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | of interest also to N.E. India | |
| Cunninghamia lanoceolata | 3 | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Cupressus terulesa var. kashmiriana | 2 | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | ||
| Juglans regia | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | nut crop in India | |
| Larix leptolepis | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | ||
| Larix sibirica | 1 | - | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Larix sukacsewii | 1 | - | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | ||
| Picea asperata | 3 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | largely unknown | |
Picea spp. (Central and S. China) | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | possibilities for use outside China | |
| Pinus armandii | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus cembra | 3 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | important for rust resistance breeding | |
| Pinus griffithii | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | " " " |
| Pinus koraiensis | 3 | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus massoniana | 3 | - | - | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Pinus morrisonicola | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (E) | |
| Pinus pentaphylla | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (E) | |
| Pinus roxburghii | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | important for rust resistance breeding and for resin |
| Pinus sylvestris | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | Siberian provenances little used outside USSR | |
| Populus nigra | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Populus ciliata | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Populus maximowiczii | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Populus suaveolens | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Populus spp. (Central and N.E. Asia) | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | important for further breeding | |
| Populus yunnanensis | 3 | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||