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Slide 1

INTERNATIONAL TROPICAL TIMBER ORGANIZATION

ITTO’s Criteria and Indicators

A Tool for Monitoring, Assessing

and Reporting on SFM

© ITTO 2003

Slide 2

1989 - No timber without trees

1990 - Guidelines for the sustainable management of natural tropical forests

1992 - Criteria for the Measurement of Sustainable Tropical Forest Management

1993 - Guidelines for the Establishment and Sustainable Management of Planted Tropical Production Forests

1993 - Guidelines for the Conservation of Biological Diversity in Tropical Production Forests

1997 - Guidelines on Fire Management in Tropical Forests

1998 - Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Management of Natural Tropical Forests

2000 - Manual for the Application of Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Management of Natural Tropical Forest –

2001-03 - Reporting Formats

Slide 3

Criterion #1

Enabling Conditions

for Sustainable

Forest Management

Criterion #2

Forest Resource

Security

Sustainable Management

of

Natural Tropical Forests

Criterion #7

Economic, Social, and

Cultural Aspects

Criterion #3

Forest Ecosystem

Health and Condition

Criterion #6

Soil and Water

Criterion #4

Flow of Forest

Produce

Criterion #5

Biological

Diversity

+66 INDICATORS

Slide 4

Ø During 2000/2001, regional training workshops convened in Kuala Lumpur, Bogor, Quito and Sangmelima (Cameroon)

Ø 110 forest management professionals (“trainers”) from
32 countries trained in application of ITTO C&I

Ø Testing of the national C&I carried out with Forestry Department (Malaysia), Ministry of Forestry (Indonesia), COMAFORS, Ministry of Environment (Ecuador) and National Working Group on SFM and Certification (Cameroon); plus workshop participants.

Ø Field testing of FMU C&I:

Slide 5

ü Three quarters of 32 participating countries had difficulty to obtain data on 40-50% of the indicators

ü Main problem areas biodiversity, soil & water (no data)

ü Some indicators at FMU level (esp. endangered species, socio-economic measures) more applicable at national level

ü FMU level testing: size and ownership of concession/forest important with respect to data availability

ü Some overlapping/duplicate data requirements under different indicators

ü Some definitions too general (“light”, “heavy”)

ü Manuals need to be user-friendly

Slide 6

§ Over $5 million since 1995 in Brazil, Cameroon, China, Colombia, Congo, Gabon and Indonesia explicitly on dissemination/development of C&I

§ Many other SFM projects incorporate use of C&I

§ Related activities for Indonesia (strengthen National Forest Program) and ATO (publication and adoption of ATO/ITTO Principles, Criteria and Indicators)

§ Also by Council decision, reporting on progress towards ITTO’s Objective 2000 to be based on C&I

§ Reporting Format developed in 2001 consistent with perceived requirements of UNFF, took into account results of training

Slide 7

Training and field testing showed main objective of many countries/forest managers was certification

ITTO began developing auditing guidelines for SFM at 29th session, on basis of framework developed by Simula/Baharuddin

Proposed audit guidelines based on ITTO C&I, adding another layer of “verifiers” to each indicator

Several countries already working on standards of performance and national certification systems based on ITTO C&I; these countries will be best placed to provide information on SFM to ITTO and others

Decision at 31st ITTC called for distribution of auditing guideline framework and for assistance to Members that wish to establish credible auditing systems for ITTO’s C&I

Slide 8

Ø More training and field testing (8 national level workshops with 50 FMU level participants each to be implemented in 2003/2004 – already 10 completed)

Ø More national auditing and certification schemes based
on C&I

Ø Updating/revision/refinement of C&I and Reporting Format

Ø Mangrove C&I?

Ø Potential for partner organizations to collaborate on training and assistance in capacity building, mobilizing required resources

Ø More collaboration between different processes (ITTO/ATO already; 2004 FAO/ITTO Expert Consultation follow-up to CICI 2003 a good opportunity for further dialogue)

Slide 9

Producers (32)

*Cameroon

ATO / ITTO

Bolivia

ITTO, TARA

C.A.R.

ATO / ITTO

*Brazil

ITTO, TARA

*Congo

ATO / ITTO

*Colombia

ITTO, TARA

Cote d’Ivoire

ATO / ITTO

Ecuador

ITTO, TARA

Dem. Rep. of the Congo

ATO / ITTO

Guatemala

ITTO, LEP

*Gabon

ATO / ITTO

Guyana

ITTO, TARA

Ghana

ATO / ITTO

Honduras

ITTO, LEP

Liberia

Nigeria

ATO / ITTO

ATO / ITTO

Panama

ITTO, LEP

Togo

ATO / ITTO

Peru

ITTO, TARA

Cambodia

ITTO

Surinam

ITTO, TARA

Fiji

ITTO

Trinidad & Tobago

ITTO

India

DFAs, ITTO

Venezuela

ITTO, TARA

*Indonesia

ITTO

Malaysia

ITTO

Consumers (3)

Myanmar

DFAs, ITTO

*China

DFAs, ITTO, MON

PNG

ITTO

Egypt

ITTO, NE

Philippines

ITTO

Nepal

DFAs, ITTO

Thailand

DFAs/ITTO

Vanuatu

ITTO

(All 23 others involved in MCPFE or Montreal Processes)

*C&I Projects funded by ITTO.

Slide 10

ü “Status of Tropical Forest Management” publication to be published in 2004 by ITTO; 22 producer countries have already submitted first national C&I report to feed into this

ü All C&I processes should commit to a timetable and periodicity for publishing available data for member countries

ü Many countries will require more assistance than provided to date

Slide 11

ü Analysis/synthesis of results from country reports will require more resources in ITTO, we need to work with partners

ü Best to use existing data (C&I, TBFRA, FRA) if any direct collection of information from countries is required; IWGFS provides a good model for global coordination

ü Revision/updating of ITTO C&I and Reporting Format (scheduled for 2004/05) provides an excellent opportunity to work towards greater synergies with FRA, including possibility of a joint questionnaire approach

Thank you

INTERNATIONAL TROPICAL TIMBER ORGANIZATION

Thank you

www.itto.or.jp


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