The first significant rains were registered on 20 and 22 July on Santiago island, 20 to 22 July and 30 July on Fogo island and 21 July on Brava island. The weather remained dry on Santo Antao and San Nicolau islands. These first rains allowed planting and germination of maize on Santiago and Fogo islands. Maize production in 1996 was particularly poor, which may cause problems of seed availability in some areas.
As the country imports the bulk of its consumption requirement, the overall food supply situation will remain satisfactory despite the very reduced 1996 crop. However, rural populations, notably in the semi-arid zones, have been severely affected and may need assistance. The government has launched an appeal for external assistance including projects for the supply of drinking water, livestock support and assistance to vulnerable groups. The cereal import requirement in 1997 is estimated at 90 000 tons and the food aid requirement at 65 000 tons. Pledges reported so far amount to 61 000 tons.