In the first week of November, Typhoon Linda killed at least 285 people as it struck southern parts of the country, whilst a further 3 600 are still missing. Most of the dead or missing were fishermen or people living along the coast. An estimated 453 000 hectares of rice was damaged by flooding, much of which had been planted for winter-spring harvest. However, as planting had only just been completed before the typhoon, most areas will be replanted. The Government has launched an international appeal emergency food, medicine, clothing, shelter and sanitation for the homeless. So far United Nations agencies have made preliminary pledges of $255 000, whilst other donors have committed a further $690 000. Economic damage is estimated at $472 million.
Overall this year, official reports indicate that rice production is expected to increase by 1.3 million tons to 27.7 million this year compared to 1996.
In spite of typhoon damage, rice exports are unlikely to be affected by heavy flooding in Mekong Delta provinces as output from the current, minor crop is mainly for the domestic market. The main crops are in summer autumn and winter spring. The export target for 1997 is 3.7 million tons for this year, though an estimated 3.5 million are expected to be exported due to low stocks and strong competition.