The following acronyms, abbreviations, signs and units of measure are used in this report:
|
AI |
Artificial insemination |
|
ARDU |
Arsi Rural Development Unit (Ethiopia) |
|
°C |
Degrees centigrade |
|
CADU |
Chilalo Agricultural Development Unit (Ethiopia) |
|
cal |
Calories |
|
CGIAR |
Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (Washington, D.C.) |
|
CIMMYT |
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (Mexico) |
|
CIP |
International Potato Centre (Peru) |
|
CP |
Crude protein |
|
cv |
Cultivar |
|
DAP |
Di-ammonium phosphate |
|
DDA |
Dairy Development Agency (Ethiopia) |
|
DDE |
Dairy Development Enterprise (Ethiopia) |
|
DM |
Dry matter |
|
EPID |
Extension and Project Implementation Department (Ethiopia) |
|
F1 |
First generation crossbred |
|
FAO |
Food and Agriculture Organization (United Nations) |
|
FSR |
Farming Systems Research |
|
g |
Grams |
|
GNP |
Gross National Product |
|
ha |
Hectare |
|
IAR |
Institute of Agricultural Research (Ethiopia) |
|
IBRD |
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) |
|
IDA |
International Development Association (World Bank) |
|
ILCA |
International Livestock Centre for Africa (Ethiopia) |
|
kg |
Kilogrammes |
|
km |
Kilometers |
|
km² |
Square kilometers |
|
kWh/ha |
Kilowatt-hour per hectare |
|
LU |
Livestock unit |
|
m |
Metres |
|
m² |
Square metres |
|
m³ |
Cubic metres |
|
mm |
Millimetres |
|
MPP |
Minimum Package Programme (Ethiopia) |
|
N |
Nitrogen |
|
n.av. |
Not available |
|
n.ap. |
Not applicable |
|
P |
Phosphorus |
|
PA |
Peasant Association |
|
p.a. |
Per annum |
|
pH |
Measure of acidity (<7)/alkalinity (>7) |
|
ppm |
Parts per million |
|
spp. |
Species |
|
t |
Metric tonnes |
|
TAC |
Technical Advisory Committee (CGIAR) |
|
US$ |
United States dollars |
|
var |
Variety |
|
WHO |
World Health Organization |
|
% |
Per cent |
|
'000 |
Thousand |