Country/territory and region |
Area planted by five-year interval | |||||||||||
before 1946 |
1946-1950 |
1951-1955 |
1956-1960 |
1961-1965 |
1966-1970 |
1971-1975 |
1976-1980 |
1981-1985 |
1986-1990 |
1991-1995 |
Total Area | |
Algeria |
12 |
18 |
48 |
79 |
21,765 |
27,811 |
33,856 |
39,902 |
87,301 |
98,788 |
110,275 |
419,855 |
Ethiopia |
1,897 |
2,372 |
2,378 |
2,384 |
2,390 |
2,396 |
2,402 |
482 |
483 |
968 |
971 |
19,123 |
Kenya |
6,858 |
706 |
1,883 |
4,273 |
5,917 |
12,367 |
13,067 |
23,435 |
17,105 |
15,704 |
17,530 |
118,845 |
Libya |
0 |
0 |
330 |
2,078 |
3,027 |
2,276 |
3,445 |
10,032 |
10,696 |
12,104 |
13,511 |
57,499 |
Madagascar |
0 |
340 |
906 |
2,502 |
3,464 |
10,416 |
19,020 |
25,406 |
14,627 |
16,552 |
18,477 |
111,710 |
Malawi |
0 |
1,529 |
1,549 |
4,392 |
4,450 |
13,527 |
5,875 |
19,189 |
6,507 |
17,209 |
17,454 |
91,681 |
Morocco |
0 |
223 |
1,781 |
322 |
14,252 |
34,714 |
32,561 |
53,890 |
62,055 |
70,220 |
78,385 |
348,402 |
Nigeria |
51 |
95 |
254 |
1,487 |
2,059 |
6,798 |
18,999 |
34,086 |
24,154 |
14,350 |
16,018 |
118,351 |
Rwanda |
206 |
206 |
207 |
242 |
242 |
624 |
348 |
349 |
24,464 |
24,527 |
0 |
51,415 |
Senegal |
0 |
0 |
0 |
71 |
99 |
221 |
307 |
1,801 |
5,617 |
2,460 |
3,291 |
13,867 |
South Africa |
284,640 |
91,037 |
96,254 |
98,561 |
104,942 |
112,205 |
120,549 |
115,442 |
125,526 |
137,541 |
127,287 |
1413,984 |
Sudan |
640 |
3,803 |
3,902 |
6,841 |
7,029 |
5,209 |
4,624 |
4,831 |
9,107 |
8,809 |
9,074 |
63,869 |
Swaziland |
4 |
23 |
1,640 |
2,598 |
2,324 |
8,132 |
12,051 |
16,740 |
22,197 |
28,422 |
35,416 |
129,547 |
Tanzania |
48 |
100 |
266 |
1,732 |
2,398 |
7,380 |
10,454 |
10,390 |
6,672 |
6,943 |
7,750 |
54,133 |
Tunisia |
74 |
111 |
492 |
1,119 |
6,638 |
14,137 |
17,210 |
25,152 |
14,014 |
11,629 |
34,224 |
124,800 |
Zimbabwe |
1,150 |
691 |
1,842 |
2,993 |
4,144 |
7,942 |
9,668 |
11,395 |
13,402 |
14,866 |
24,309 |
92,402 |
Others |
5,300 |
2,107 |
3,467 |
7,986 |
13,810 |
21,603 |
25,987 |
43,532 |
73,254 |
86,811 |
84,975 |
368,830 |
AFRICA |
300,880 |
103,360 |
117,199 |
139,660 |
198,950 |
287,757 |
330,424 |
436,053 |
517,180 |
567,903 |
598,947 |
3,598,313 |
Bangladesh |
0 |
0 |
510 |
1,659 |
6,029 |
12,472 |
6,699 |
24,211 |
43,636 |
27,432 |
30,622 |
15,3270 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
401 |
3,713 |
13,668 |
2,485,550 |
5,000,232 |
10,015,029 |
1,751,8599 |
India |
0 |
0 |
8,102 |
13,166 |
61,408 |
131,009 |
162,474 |
213,099 |
804,444 |
1,734,449 |
916,055 |
4,044,206 |
Indonesia |
0 |
1,769 |
14,557 |
30,008 |
52,710 |
80,605 |
114,168 |
301,358 |
715,806 |
669,748 |
642,952 |
2,623,681 |
Japan |
0 |
657,521 |
1690,735 |
1,659,536 |
1,770,595 |
1,609,474 |
1,232,678 |
854,141 |
597,939 |
355,565 |
241,816 |
10,670,000 |
DPR Korea |
0 |
1,047 |
2,610 |
90,785 |
116,322 |
136,647 |
151,760 |
161,662 |
166,353 |
252,352 |
522,061 |
1,601,599 |
Republic of Korea |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
211,543 |
566,755 |
346,969 |
283,860 |
220,443 |
1,629,570 |
Malaysia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
189 |
1,734 |
10,649 |
17,653 |
23,971 |
31,961 |
86,171 |
Myanmar |
1,238 |
12 |
53 |
86 |
938 |
4,267 |
2,925 |
9,576 |
52,477 |
73,512 |
63,861 |
208,945 |
Pakistan |
0 |
0 |
0 |
208 |
914 |
1,537 |
7,952 |
3,859 |
4,444 |
4,274 |
4,210 |
27,398 |
Philippines |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
32 |
86 |
252 |
2,608 |
11,084 |
23,400 |
41,745 |
79,208 |
Syria |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1,262 |
13,587 |
24,758 |
39,347 |
33,186 |
112,140 |
Thailand |
29 |
22 |
58 |
470 |
650 |
2,990 |
8,899 |
11,,918 |
45,092 |
95,575 |
138,684 |
304,387 |
Turkey |
0 |
2,530 |
6,747 |
10,964 |
47,690 |
69,199 |
86,167 |
148,852 |
459,860 |
584,132 |
214,494 |
1,630,635 |
Vietnam |
1,890 |
0 |
315 |
315 |
18,900 |
9,450 |
27,468 |
207,711 |
146,571 |
143,157 |
282,383 |
838,160 |
Others |
26 |
7 |
42 |
877 |
3,568 |
6,687 |
5,648 |
10,682 |
50,563 |
104,066 |
92,114 |
274,280 |
ASIA |
3,183 |
662,908 |
1,723,729 |
1,808,078 |
2,079,773 |
2,065,013 |
2,025,342 |
2,554,336 |
5,973,199 |
9,415,072 |
13,491,616 |
41,802,249 |
Australia |
16,872 |
11,018 |
16,323 |
18,489 |
59,810 |
108,748 |
155,191 |
168,346 |
157,388 |
179,044 |
151,335 |
1,042,564 |
New Zealand |
10,568 |
2,460 |
2,460 |
6,578 |
19,050 |
73,679 |
214,900 |
261,697 |
292,409 |
233,610 |
424,855 |
1,542,266 |
Others |
1,399 |
687 |
958 |
1,278 |
4,022 |
9,303 |
18,873 |
21,931 |
22,938 |
21,044 |
29,383 |
131,816 |
OCEANIA |
28,839 |
14,165 |
19,741 |
26,345 |
82,882 |
191,730 |
388,964 |
451,974 |
472,735 |
433,698 |
605,,573 |
2,716,646 |
Costa Rica |
0 |
0 |
40 |
75 |
75 |
600 |
800 |
1,130 |
1,900 |
43,890 |
43,890 |
92,400 |
Cuba |
0 |
0 |
0 |
641 |
888 |
8,822 |
16,876 |
27,122 |
37,478 |
42,409 |
94,682 |
228,918 |
Mexico |
0 |
0 |
0 |
173 |
333 |
1,185 |
2,487 |
9,551 |
16,436 |
15,526 |
12,898 |
58,589 |
United States |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1,560,000 |
2,600,000 |
2,835,000 |
3,775,000 |
3,786,250 |
3,831,250 |
18,387,500 |
Others |
0 |
0 |
14 |
301 |
438 |
3,588 |
6,821 |
12,788 |
18,880 |
34,444 |
51,237 |
128,511 |
NORTH AND CENTRAL AMERICA |
0 |
0 |
54 |
1,190 |
1,734 |
1,574,195 |
2,626,984 |
2,885,591 |
3,849,694 |
3,922,519 |
4,033,957 |
18,895,918 |
Argentina |
171 |
2,249 |
10,281 |
22,276 |
34,699 |
59,116 |
95,957 |
118,937 |
100,590 |
127,974 |
105,235 |
677,485 |
Brazil |
124 |
396 |
1,055 |
16,133 |
22,338 |
94,192 |
320,986 |
403,900 |
628,383 |
374,470 |
372,301 |
2,234,278 |
Chile |
0 |
2,415 |
9,270 |
15,395 |
27,626 |
116,192 |
138,217 |
134,004 |
286,074 |
507,020 |
440,907 |
1,677,120 |
Colombia |
0 |
32 |
86 |
821 |
1,137 |
4,359 |
8,888 |
11,035 |
11,331 |
26,504 |
29,586 |
93,779 |
Ecuador |
0 |
715 |
730 |
2,270 |
2,319 |
5,164 |
6,691 |
13,061 |
17,043 |
17,454 |
17,886 |
83,333 |
Peru |
2,453 |
1,233 |
1,265 |
1,732 |
1,779 |
2,745 |
10,356 |
8,727 |
14,994 |
17,534 |
20,241 |
83,059 |
Uruguay |
3,546 |
3,556 |
3,611 |
3,667 |
11,186 |
11,367 |
9,463 |
4,633 |
4,627 |
7,298 |
53,046 |
116,000 |
Venezuela |
0 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
21 |
48 |
25,546 |
42,863 |
54,637 |
157,949 |
139,172 |
420,255 |
Others |
78 |
69 |
89 |
287 |
481 |
521 |
1,644 |
2,860 |
4,516 |
3,665 |
4,241 |
18,451 |
SOUTH AMERICA |
6,372 |
10,665 |
26,387 |
62,600 |
101,586 |
293,704 |
617,748 |
740,020 |
1,122,195 |
1,239,868 |
1,182,615 |
5,403,760 |
Country/territory and region |
Area planted by five-year interval | |||||||||||
before 1946 |
1946-1950 |
1951-1955 |
1956-1960 |
1961-1965 |
1966-1970 |
1971-1975 |
1976-1980 |
1981-1985 |
1986-1990 |
1991-1995 |
Total Area | |
Belgium |
55,760 |
24,438 |
24,438 |
24,438 |
24,438 |
24,438 |
24,438 |
23,047 |
23,047 |
23,047 |
23,047 |
294,576 |
Bulgaria |
6,996 |
4,158 |
11,269 |
50,504 |
69,929 |
89,353 |
109,414 |
202,425 |
233,959 |
89,876 |
101,417 |
969,300 |
Denmark |
200,547 |
18,305 |
18,305 |
18,305 |
18,305 |
18,305 |
18,305 |
24,867 |
24,867 |
24,867 |
24,867 |
409,845 |
France |
176,491 |
78,638 |
59,731 |
60,502 |
102,157 |
103,512 |
146,865 |
148,865 |
21,560 |
21,862 |
34,645 |
954,828 |
Hungary |
4,368 |
654 |
16,750 |
19,990 |
16,349 |
18,118 |
14,968 |
13,564 |
10,946 |
11,644 |
8,474 |
135,825 |
Ireland |
132,750 |
26,375 |
26,375 |
26,375 |
26,375 |
26,375 |
26,375 |
75,000 |
75,000 |
75,000 |
75,000 |
591,000 |
Italy |
0 |
417 |
1,111 |
1,805 |
2,499 |
3,193 |
3,887 |
10,080 |
25,442 |
35,370 |
44,337 |
128,141 |
Netherlands |
1,989 |
403 |
1,075 |
1,747 |
8,467 |
10,819 |
13,171 |
15,523 |
13,789 |
15,604 |
17,418 |
100,005 |
Norway |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
29,720 |
69,224 |
69,224 |
71,301 |
56,671 |
296,140 |
Portugal |
115,002 |
32,274 |
34,028 |
31,310 |
33,219 |
35,376 |
61,081 |
71,883 |
120,961 |
143,341 |
157,124 |
835,599 |
Spain |
0 |
13,435 |
59,197 |
151,888 |
175,255 |
214,980 |
299,881 |
302,023 |
281,187 |
192,586 |
214,980 |
1,905,412 |
Sweden |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
548 |
56,618 |
134,962 |
180,497 |
138,802 |
61,117 |
572,544 |
United Kingdom |
93,778 |
112,647 |
113,687 |
152,192 |
145,819 |
130,280 |
116,026 |
134,780 |
143,148 |
157,562 |
100,004 |
1,399,923 |
Others |
10,502 |
4,157 |
4,880 |
7,191 |
8,309 |
9,010 |
12,280 |
16,351 |
16,316 |
13,342 |
12,254 |
114,592 |
EUROPE |
798,183 |
315,901 |
370,846 |
546,247 |
631,121 |
684,307 |
933,029 |
1,242,594 |
1,239,943 |
1,014,204 |
931,355 |
8,707,730 |
Belarus |
5,683 |
5,683 |
5,683 |
5,683 |
36,938 |
32,067 |
27,602 |
26,368 |
28,187 |
17,276 |
5,455 |
196,625 |
Latvia |
71,038 |
8,431 |
8,431 |
8,431 |
8,431 |
8,431 |
8,431 |
5,644 |
5,644 |
5,644 |
5,644 |
144,200 |
Lithuania |
42,824 |
20,007 |
20,805 |
21,670 |
22,609 |
23,634 |
24,756 |
25,013 |
26,324 |
27,781 |
29,409 |
284,832 |
Russian Federation |
495,587 |
495,587 |
495,587 |
495,587 |
3,221,313 |
2,796,525 |
2,407,135 |
2,299,522 |
2,458,110 |
1,506,583 |
475,762 |
17,147,298 |
Ukraine |
490,450 |
465,298 |
465,298 |
465,298 |
815,000 |
465,000 |
340,000 |
275,000 |
230,000 |
225,000 |
190,000 |
4,426,344 |
FORMER USSR |
1,105,582 |
995,006 |
995,804 |
996,669 |
4,104,291 |
3,325,657 |
2,807,924 |
2,631,547 |
2,748,265 |
1,782,284 |
706,270 |
22,199,299 |
WORLD TOTAL |
2,243,039 |
2,102,005 |
3,253,760 |
3,580,789 |
7,200,337 |
8,422,363 |
9,730,415 |
10,942,115 |
15,923,211 |
18,375,548 |
21,550,333 |
103,323,915 |