1984-86 | 1987-89 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | |
.................................................................thousand tonnes.............................................................. | |||||||||||||||
World | 374.1 | 379.1 | 388.3 | 403.2 | 395.9 | 399.4 | 403.7 | 405.0 | 409.6 | 413.5 | 382.2 | 400.9 | 398.3 | 392.3 | 385.1 |
Developing All | 142.0 | 144.6 | 153.4 | 161.1 | 165.8 | 178.1 | 185.6 | 187.4 | 192.8 | 197.3 | 187.5 | 200.7 | 197.7 | 199.2 | 202.4 |
Latin America & | 17.7 | 18.7 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 19.4 | 19.8 | 19.9 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 18.3 | 17.2 | 17.7 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 17.9 |
Argentina | 5.4 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
Bolivia | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Brazil | 3.0 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 |
Chile | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
Colombia | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Costa Rica | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cuba | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Dominican | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ecuador | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
El Salvador | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Guatemala | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Guyana | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Haiti | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Honduras | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Jamaica | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mexico | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
Nicaragua | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Panama | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Paraguay | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Peru | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
Puerto Rico | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Suriname | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Trinidad and | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uruguay | 4.7 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
Venezuela | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Other | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Africa | 27.6 | 32.5 | 34.8 | 34.8 | 35.5 | 36.0 | 36.7 | 36.8 | 37.7 | 39.3 | 39.0 | 40.6 | 41.0 | 41.3 | 41.3 |
Algeria | 5.0 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 7.8 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 |
Angola | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Benin | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Burkina Faso | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Burundi | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cameroon | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Central Africal | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chad | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Congo, Dem | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Congo, | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Eritrea | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |||||
Ethiopia | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | |||||
Ethiopia PDR | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | ||||||||||
Gabon | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gambia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ghana | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Guinea | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Kenya | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
Liberia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Madagascar | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Malawi | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mali | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
Mauritania | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Mauritius | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morocco | 3.3 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 |
Mozambique | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Nigeria | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.9 |
Rwanda | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Senegal | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Sierra Leone | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Somalia | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
Tanzania | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Togo | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Tunisia | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
Uganda | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Zambia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Zimbabwe | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other Africa | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Near East | 57.6 | 50.0 | 49.1 | 53.4 | 56.0 | 64.2 | 67.2 | 64.5 | 67.4 | 69.0 | 59.9 | 68.1 | 63.7 | 58.8 | 58.5 |
Afghanistan | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.8 |
Cyprus | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Egypt | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
Iran | 21.8 | 14.2 | 15.4 | 19.1 | 21.8 | 29.1 | 28.6 | 25.3 | 27.6 | 28.0 | 18.6 | 27.1 | 22.5 | 18.5 | 18.5 |
Iraq | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Jordan | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
Lebanon | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Libyan Arab | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Saudi Arabia | 2.2 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
Sudan | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
Syrian Arab | 4.0 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 7.5 | 8.0 |
Turkey | 12.1 | 10.6 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 9.1 |
Yemen | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
Other | 4.2 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.3 |
Far East | 39.0 | 43.4 | 49.7 | 53.7 | 54.9 | 58.1 | 61.7 | 68.0 | 69.5 | 70.7 | 71.4 | 74.3 | 75.2 | 81.3 | 84.6 |
Bangladesh | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Cambodia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
China | 13.0 | 17.6 | 22.8 | 25.6 | 27.1 | 29.8 | 32.5 | 38.5 | 41.7 | 42.8 | 43.5 | 45.9 | 46.7 | 53.1 | 55.2 |
China, | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
India | 13.6 | 14.0 | 14.6 | 14.9 | 15.2 | 15.5 | 15.9 | 16.3 | 16.6 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 17.4 | 17.5 | 17.5 |
Indonesia | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
Korea Dem | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Korea Republic of | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malaysia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mongolia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 3.2 |
Myanmar | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Nepal | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
Pakistan | 7.3 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 |
Philippines | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Singapore | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sri Lanka | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Thailand | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other Far East | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Developing other | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Developed All | 232.1 | 234.5 | 234.9 | 242.1 | 230.1 | 221.3 | 218.1 | 217.6 | 216.8 | 216.3 | 194.7 | 200.3 | 200.6 | 193.1 | 182.8 |
North America | 6.0 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
Canada | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
USA | 5.7 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
Europe | 75.2 | 80.0 | 87.7 | 89.6 | 88.5 | 87.4 | 82.9 | 83.9 | 81.3 | 75.0 | 77.0 | 76.6 | 75.4 | 68.0 | 72.2 |
EU (15) | 57.0 | 62.1 | 69.9 | 72.1 | 72.0 | 71.4 | 69.9 | 69.2 | 68.0 | 62.8 | 65.3 | 65.5 | 64.5 | 57.7 | 62.1 |
Austria | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Belgium- | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Denmark | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Finland | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
France | 8.6 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Germany | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
Greece | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 |
Ireland | 2.7 | 3.3 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
Italy | 6.8 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.9 |
Netherlands | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Portugal | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
Spain | 11.4 | 12.6 | 13.3 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 14.3 | 14.2 | 14.1 | 13.9 | 13.9 | 14.2 | 13.6 | 14.4 | 14.6 | 16.0 |
Sweden | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
UK | 18.6 | 21.0 | 24.1 | 25.2 | 25.3 | 25.6 | 25.1 | 25.4 | 24.0 | 20.0 | 22.1 | 23.0 | 22.1 | 15.5 | 18.3 |
Rest of Europe | 18.2 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 17.5 | 16.5 | 16.0 | 13.0 | 14.7 | 13.2 | 12.2 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 10.1 |
Albania | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
Bosnia and | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||
Bulgaria | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
Croatia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||
Czech Republic | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||
Czechoslovakia | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | ||||||||||
Hungary | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Iceland | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Macedonia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Malta | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Norway | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
Poland | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Romania | 6.0 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 5.8 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.5 |
Serbia and | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||||
Slovakia | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |||||
Slovenia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
Switzerland | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Yugoslav SFR | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | |||||||||||
Area Former | 45.4 | 45.4 | 45.5 | 45.7 | 35.0 | 38.3 | 37.4 | 34.4 | 28.2 | 22.8 | 22.0 | 19.3 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 19.9 |
Armenia | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ||||
Azerbaijan | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | ||||
Belarus | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||
Estonia | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
Georgia | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||
Kazakhstan | 9.4 | 10.6 | 11.2 | 10.0 | 8.2 | 5.8 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 4.6 | ||||
Kyrgyzstan | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 | ||||
Latvia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
Lithuania | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
Moldova, Rep | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ||||
Russian | 14.0 | 15.3 | 13.5 | 12.6 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.3 | ||||
Tajikistan | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | ||||
Turkmenistan | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | ||||
Ukraine | 1.7 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | ||||
Uzbekistan | 2.7 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | ||||
Oceania | 96.0 | 93.8 | 86.0 | 90.4 | 90.3 | 80.4 | 83.1 | 85.1 | 94.4 | 106.7 | 83.7 | 91.8 | 93.7 | 93.3 | 78.5 |
Australia | 34.4 | 37.5 | 39.6 | 41.7 | 41.6 | 39.7 | 39.6 | 39.5 | 52.0 | 62.0 | 40.0 | 50.0 | 52.0 | 50.0 | 38.5 |
New Zealand | 61.6 | 56.3 | 46.4 | 48.7 | 48.7 | 40.7 | 43.5 | 45.6 | 42.4 | 44.7 | 43.7 | 41.8 | 41.7 | 43.3 | 40.0 |
Developed | 9.5 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 |
Israel | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Japan | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
South Africa | 9.3 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8.5 | 7.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 |