C 2001/INF/17


Conference

Thirty-first Session

Rome, 2 - 13 November 2001

MULTILATERAL TREATIES DEPOSITED WITH THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL

(Status as at 31 August 2001)

Table of Contents



 

I. INTRODUCTION

1. Under the provisions of Article XIV of the FAO Constitution, the Conference may "...approve and submit to Member Nations conventions or agreements concerning questions relating to food and agriculture" and the Council may "...approve and submit to Member Nations agreements concerning questions relating to food and agriculture which are of particular interest to Member Nations of geographical areas specified in such agreements...". In addition, the Council may approve and submit to Member Nations supplementary conventions or agreements designed to implement any convention or agreement which has come into force under the provisions referred to above.

2. Paragraph 5 of Rule XXI of the General Rules of the Organization, provides that "The Director-General shall report to the Conference whenever a convention, agreement, supplementary convention or agreement has, in accordance with its terms, come into force or ceased to be in force, or has been amended and the amendments come into force." The present document is being submitted in accordance with this requirement and reflects the status of conventions and agreements as of 31 August 2001.

3. In accordance with established practice, the Director-General is also reporting to the Conference on the status of: (1) conventions and agreements concluded outside the framework of FAO in respect of which the Director-General exercises depositary functions, and (2) the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the Specialized Agencies, the depositary of which is the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

4. The status of each convention and agreement shown in the present document is based on formal instruments and official notifications received by the Director-General. In a number of cases where treaties had either been explicitly extended, or were otherwise considered applicable to territories which have acceded to independence and become Member Nations of FAO, the Director-General has addressed communications to the States concerned with a view to ascertaining whether they considered themselves parties to the treaties in question. The data given in the present document will be updated in the light of the replies that may be received in response to these enquiries.

5. The conventions and agreements concluded under Article XIV of the FAO Constitution, as well as those treaties concluded outside the framework of FAO in respect of which the Director-General exercises depositary functions, are listed hereinafter in chronological order according to the dates on which they were concluded. In respect of each convention and agreement, the participants, in whose name the relevant action was effected (e.g. signature and deposit of an instrument of ratification, approval, accession, adherence or acceptance), appear in alphabetical order; the date underlined on the list is the date of receipt of the instrument which brought the treaty into force.

6. Part IV of this document sets out the status of the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the Specialized Agencies.

II. CONVENTIONS AND AGREEMENTS CONCLUDED UNDER ARTICLE XIV OF THE FAO CONSTITUTION

1. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ASIA-PACIFIC FISHERY COMMISSION1

7. In pursuance of a recommendation of the FAO Conference at its Third Session (1947), an Agreement for the Establishment of the Indo-Pacific Fisheries Council (IPFC), was drawn up by the Governments concerned at Baguio in February 1948 and subsequently approved by the FAO Conference at its Fourth Session (November 1948).

8. The Agreement, in accordance with Article IX (now XI) thereof, came into force on 9 November 1948, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 28 January 1952 under No. 1615.

9. Amendments were approved by the FAO Conference at its Eleventh Session (November 1961). At its Seventeenth Session (1976), the IPFC reviewed the Agreement of 1948, by which it had been established, and adopted a series of amendments thereto which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-second Session (November 1977). The amendments referred to in this paragraph entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

10. Amendments proposed by the Commission were approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Seventh Session (November 1994). They took effect immediately. The amendments consisted principally in the change of name of the Commission to read "Asia-Pacific Fishery Commission (APFIC)".

11. Amendments adopted by the Commission at its Twenty-fifth Session in October 1996 were approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Twelfth Session in June 1997. They took effect immediately. The scope of the amendments was to reinforce and update the terms of reference of the Commission.

Parties to the Agreement

12. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant Acceptance
Australia 10 Mar 1949
Bangladesh 17 Jul 1974
Cambodia 19 Jan 1951
China2 23   Jul 1993
France 30   Jun 1948
India 9   Nov 1948
Indonesia 23   Mar 1950
Japan 3   Oct 1952
Korea, Republic of   19 Jan 1950
Malaysia   15 Sep 1958
Myanmar   7 Jan 1949
Nepal   23 Mar 1978
Netherlands3   12 Nov 1948
New Zealand   6 Sep 1966
Pakistan   1 Aug 1949
Philippines   23 Jul 1948
Sri Lanka   21 Feb 1949
Thailand   6 Oct 1948
United Kingdom   28 Feb 1949
United States of America   3 Sep 1948
Viet Nam   3 Jan 1951

2. CONSTITUTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL RICE COMMISSION

13. The Constitution of the International Rice Commission (IRC), which was approved in principle by the FAO Council in April 1948, was formally approved by the FAO Conference at its Fourth Session (November 1948).

14. In accordance with Article IX (now XIV), the Constitution of the Commission came into force on 4 January 1949. The Constitution of the IRC was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 24 January 1952 under No. 1613.

15. Amendments were approved by the FAO Conference at its Eleventh Session (1961). At a Special Session (November 1973), the IRC adopted further amendments to its Constitution, which were approved by the FAO Council at its Sixty-second Session (November 1973). The amendments referred to in this paragraph entered into force for all the parties to the Constitution.

Parties to the Constitution

16. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Australia   1 Jul 1953
Bangladesh   12 Feb 1980
Benin   22 Nov 1984
Brazil   21 Aug 1964
Burkina Faso   19 Nov 1973
Cambodia   16 Jul 1951
Cameroon   8 Nov 1984
Chad   22 Sep 1994
Colombia   6 Sep 1968
Congo, Democratic Republic of the   8 Mar 1996
Cuba   10 Jan 1949
Dominican Republic   29 Mar 1951
Ecuador   6 Sep 1948
Egypt   29 Nov 1948
France   10 Aug 1948
Gambia   4 Feb 1974
Ghana   8 Mar 1968
Greece   16 May 1991
Guatemala   23 Oct 1964
Guinea   22 Nov 1984
Guyana   24 Jan 1967
Haiti   10 Aug 1972
Hungary   21 Mar 1995
India   12 Oct 1948
Indonesia   15 Mar 1950
Iran (Islamic Republic of)   30 Sep 1954
Italy   6 Oct 1948
Japan   28 Apr 1952
Kenya   4 Nov 1974
Korea, Republic of   21 Nov 1953
Lao People's Democratic Republic   21 Jul 1954
Liberia   19 Jul 1966
Madagascar   27 Oct 1966
Malaysia   15 Sep 1958
Mali   4 Jun 1963
Mauritania   29 Apr 1985
Mexico   17 Dec 1948
Mozambique   21 Jul 1995
Myanmar   29 Nov 1948
Nepal   11 Jul 1967
Netherlands   12 Nov 1948
Nicaragua   10 Dec 1968
Nigeria   13 Nov 1961
Pakistan   5 Oct 1948
Panama   26 May 1975
Paraguay   20 Apr 1950
Peru   23 Aug 1991
Philippines  4 Jan 1949
Portugal   9 Dec 1954
Senegal   8 Jul 1985
Sierra Leone   22 Sep 1964
Sri Lanka   27 Sep 1948
Suriname   10 Jun 1985
Thailand   1 Nov 1948
Turkey   2 Aug 1991
United Kingdom   28 Feb 1949
United States of America   28 Feb 1949
Uruguay   4 Apr 1968
Venezuela   27 Nov 1961
Viet Nam   13 Jun 1951

3. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A GENERAL FISHERIES COMMISSION FOR THE MEDITERRANEAN

17. The Agreement for the Establishment of a General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) was approved by the FAO Conference at its Fifth Session (November 1949).

18. In accordance with Article IX (now XII), the Agreement came into force on 20 February 1952, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 5 April 1952 under No. 1691.

19. Amendments were approved by the Twelfth Session of the FAO Conference (1963). At its Thirteenth Session (July 1976), the GFCM adopted further amendments to the Agreement. The amendments to the Agreement were approved by the Seventieth Session of the FAO Council (December 1976). The amendments referred to in this paragraph entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

Parties to the Agreement

20. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Algeria   11 Dec 1967
Albania   10 Apr 1991
Bulgaria4 3 Nov 1969
Croatia   22 May 1995
Cyprus   10 Jun 1965
Egypt   19 Feb 1951
European Community   25 Jun 1998
France   8 Jul 1952
Greece   7 Apr 1952
Israel   20 Feb 1952
Italy   29 May 1950
Japan   12 Jun 1997
Lebanon   14 Nov 1960
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   13 May 1963
Malta   29 Apr 1965
Monaco   14 May 1954
Morocco   17 Sep 1956
Romania   19 Feb 1971
Slovenia   25 May 2000
Spain   19 Oct 1953
Syrian Arab Republic   12 Dec 1975
Tunisia   22 Jun 1954
Turkey   6 Apr 1954
United Kingdom5 20 Nov 1950

21. Declarations and Reservations
Bulgaria
(Reservation made upon acceptance):
"The People's Republic of Bulgaria will not consider itself bound by the decisions of the International Court of Justice with respect to disputes referred to the latter, in accordance with Article XIII of the Agreement, without the consent of the Government of the People's Republic of Bulgaria being given with regard to the specific dispute."6

22. At its Twenty-second Session held in Rome from 13 to 16 October 1997, the GFCM adopted two sets of amendments which were approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Thirteenth Session (4-6 November 1997). The first set of amendments concerned changes, inter alia, to allow for regional economic integration organizations that are Members of FAO to become members of the General Fisheries Council for the Mediterranean and to change the name of GFCM into "General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean". These amendments came into force upon the concurrence of the FAO Council and did not involve any further procedure for acceptance. The second set of amendments which provide for new obligations for the Contracting Parties require formal acceptance from the Parties. Such amendments will come into force only on their acceptance by two-thirds of the members of the Commission and thereafter for each Member on its acceptance thereof.

23. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Malta   23 Dec 1999
Turkey   5 Jun 2000
European Community   27 Jul 2000
Cyprus   3 Aug 2000
Italy   23 Aug 2000
Monaco   12 Jun 2001

4. INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONVENTION

24. The FAO Conference, at its Sixth Session (November 1951) approved the International Plant Protection Convention for submission to Governments for acceptance.

25. In accordance with Article XII, all States could have signed the Convention, subject to ratification, until 1 May 1952. The Convention has been open for adherence by non-signatory States since its entry into force.

26. In accordance with Article XIV, the Convention came into force on 3 April 1952, upon ratification by three signatory governments. The Convention was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 29 November 1952 under No. 1963.

Parties to the Convention

27. The following are the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Adherence (a)
Succession(d)
Albania   29 Jul 1999(a)
Algeria   1 Oct 1985(a)
Argentina   23 Sep 1954(a)
Australia7    30 Apr 1952   27 Aug 1952
Austria   6 Dec 1951   22 Oct 1952
Azerbaijan   18 Aug 2000(a)
Bahamas   29 Sep 1997(a)
Bahrain   29 Mar 1971(a)
Bangladesh   1 Sep 1978(a)
Barbados   6 Dec 1976(a)
Belgium   6 Dec 1951   22 Jul 1952
Belize   14 May 1987(a)
Bhutan   20 Jun 1994(a)
Bolivia   27 Oct 1960(a)
Brazil   6 Dec 1951   14 Sep 1961
Bulgaria   8 Nov 1991(a)
Burkina Faso   8 Jun 1995(a)
Cambodia   10 Jun 1952(a)
Canada   6 Dec 1951   10 Jul 1953
Cape Verde   19 Mar 1980(a)
Ghana   22 Feb 1991(a)
Greece   9 Dec 1954(a)
Grenada   27 Nov 1985(a)
Guatemala   23 Apr 1952   25 May 1955
Guinea   22 May 1991(a)
Guyana   31 Aug 1970(a)
Haiti   6 Nov 1970(a)
Hungary   17 May 1960(a)
India   30 Apr 1952   9 Jun 1952
Indonesia   6 Dec 1951   21 Jun 1977
Iran (Islamic Republic of)   18 Sep 1972(a)
Iraq   1 Jul 1954(a)
Ireland   6 Dec 1951   31 Mar 1955
Israel   6 Dec 1951    3 Sep 1956
Italy   2 Feb 1952   3 Aug 1955
Jamaica   24 Nov 1969(a)
Japan   6 Dec 1951    11 Aug 1952
Jordan   24 Apr 1970(a)
Kenya   7 May 1974(a)
Korea, Republic of   8 Dec 1953(a)
Lao People's Democratic
   Republic
28 Feb 1955(a)
Lebanon   18 Sep 1970(a)
Liberia   2 Jul 1986(a)
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   9 Jul 1970(a)
Lithuania   12 Jan 2000(a)
Luxembourg   16 Jan 1952   13 Jan 1955
Malawi   21 May 1974(a)
Malaysia   17 May 1991(a)
Mali   31 Aug 1987(a)
Malta   13 May 1975(a)
Mauritius   11 Jun 1971(a)
Mexico   26 May 1976(a)
Moldova   25 Jan 2001(a)
Morocco   12 Oct 1972(a)
Netherlands   6 Dec 1951   29 Oct 1954
New Zealand10 6 Dec 1951   16 Sep 1952
Nicaragua   2 Aug 1956(a)
Niger   4 Jun 1985(a)
Nigeria   17 Aug 1993(a)
Norway   23 Apr 1956(a)
Oman   23 Jan 1989(a)
Pakistan   10 Nov 1954(a)
Panama   14 Feb 1968(a)
Papua New Guinea   1 Jun 1976(a)
Paraguay   5 Apr 1968(a)
Peru   1 Jul 1975(a)
Philippines   6 Dec 1951    3 Dec 1953
Poland   29 May 1996(a)
Portugal   6 Dec 1951   20 Oct 1955
Romania   17 Nov 1971(a)
Russian Federation   24 Apr 1956(a)
Saudi Arabia   7 Aug 2000(a)
Senegal   3 Mar 1975(a)
Seychelles   31 Oct 1996(a)
Sierra Leone   23 Jun 1981(a)
Slovenia   27 May 1998(a)
Solomon Islands   18 Oct 1978(a)
South Africa   6 Dec 1951   21 Sep 1956
Spain   10 Dec 1951   18 Feb 1952
Sri Lanka   7 Dec 1951   12 Feb 1952
St. Kitts & Nevis   17 Apr 1990(a)
Sudan   16 Jul 1971(a)
Suriname11 29 Oct 1954(d)
Sweden   11 Dec 1951   30 May 1952
Switzerland   6 Dec 1951    26 Sep 1996
Thailand   6 Dec 1951    16 Aug 1978
Togo   2 Apr 1986(a)
Trinidad & Tobago   30 Jun 1970(a)
Tunisia   22 Jul 1971(a)
Turkey   29 Jul 1988(a)
United Kingdom12 6 Dec 1951   7 Sep 1953
United States of America13 6 Dec 1951   18 Aug 1972
Uruguay   30 Apr 1952   15 Jul 1970
Venezuela   12 May 1966(a)
Yemen14 20 Dec 1990(a)
Zambia   24 Jun 1986(a)

28. The FAO Conference at its Twentieth Session (November 1979) approved a revised text of the Convention, which incorporated amendments, proposed at a Government Consultation held in Rome in November 1976, with modifications subsequently recommended by the FAO Committee on Agriculture, at its Fifth Session in April 1979, on the proposal of an Ad Hoc Consultative Group.

29. In accordance with Article XIII, paragraph 4 of the Convention, the revised text came into force with respect to all contracting parties as from the thirtieth day after acceptance by two-thirds of the contracting parties, i.e. 4 April 1991.

30. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the amendments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Algeria   1 Oct 1985
Argentina   14 Nov 1983
Australia   22 May 1981
Austria   24 Aug 1994
Bangladesh   11 Jan 1984
Barbados   4 Apr 1991
Belgium   6 May 1983
Belize   14 May 1987
Brazil   28 Aug 1985
Bulgaria   8 Nov 1991
Canada   17 Sep 1980
Cape Verde   19 Mar 1980
Chile   8 Oct 1980
Colombia   18 Sep 1980
Costa Rica   22 Sep 1986
Czech Republic15   9 Oct 1987
Denmark   19 Sep 1980
El Salvador   20 Sep 1982
Ecuador   22 Jul 1988
Equatorial Guinea   27 Aug 1991
Ethiopia   26 May 1980
Finland   31 May 1982
France   29 Oct 1980
Germany16   27 Nov 1985
Ghana   22 Feb 1991
Greece   27 May 1992
Grenada   27 Nov 1985
Guatemala   21 Aug 1980
Guyana   21 Jul 1982
Haiti   3 Dec 1990
Hungary   1 Apr 1981
Indonesia   14 Nov 1990
Ireland   27 Jan 1981
Israel   26 Jul 1982
Korea, Republic of   4 Nov 1980
Lebanon   24 Oct 1990
Liberia   2 Jul 1986
Luxembourg   7 Feb 1983
Malaysia   17 May 1991
Mali   31 Aug 1987
Malta   16 Nov 1990
Mauritius   10 Sep 1990
Mexico   11 Nov 1981
Morocco   24 Nov 1980
Netherlands   2 Nov 1981
New Zealand   10 Apr 1990
Niger   17 Dec 1990
Nicaragua   28 Nov 1990
Norway   7 Apr 1981
Panama   3 Aug 1992
Papua New Guinea   13 Nov 1991
Paraguay   23 Dec 1992
Peru   21 Dec 1990
Portugal   23 Apr 1992
Russian Federation   9 Dec 1982
Senegal   27 Mar 1984
Sierra Leone   23 Jun 1981
Solomon Islands   15 Dec 1989
South Africa   10 Mar 1981
Spain   30 Jun 1981
St. Kitts & Nevis   17 Apr 1990
Sudan   5 Mar 1991
Suriname   19 Aug 1980
Sweden   19 Nov 1980
Togo   2 Apr 1986
Trinidad & Tobago   4 Mar 1991
Tunisia   29 Aug 1990
Turkey   29 Jul 1988
United Kingdom   15 Jul 1982
United States of America   11 Jun 1982
Uruguay   1 Oct 1981
Yemen17 20 Dec 1990
Zambia   1 Feb 1991

31. Declarations and Reservations
Cuba
(Declaration and reservation made upon ratification):
Declaration
"... the provisions contained in Article XI of the International Plant Protection Convention are contrary to the Declaration on the granting of independence to colonial countries and peoples (United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514 of 14 December 1960) which proclaims the necessity of bringing to a speedy and unconditional end colonialism in all forms and manifestations."

Reservation
"... Cuba does not consider itself bound by the provisions in Article IX, believing that any differences in interpretation or implementation of the convention between parties must be solved by direct negotiation through diplomatic channels."

Germany, Federal Republic of
(Declaration made upon ratification):
The International Plant Protection Convention "... shall also extend to the Land Berlin as from the same date on which it will come into force in respect of the Federal Republic of Germany."

Romania
(Declaration made upon adherence):
"(a) The cabinet of the Socialist Republic of Romania considers the continued status of dependence of certain territories referred to in the provisions of Article XI of the Convention incompatible with the Charter of the United Nations or other instruments adopted by the United Nations on the granting of independence to colonial countries and peoples, including the Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, unanimously adopted by Resolution 2625 (XXV) of 24 October 1970 of the General Assembly of the United Nations which solemnly proclaims that 'every State has the duty to promote realization of the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples' in order to put an end to colonialism quickly.

(b) The Government of the Socialist Republic of Romania considers the accession of the 'Republic of Korea' to the International Plant Protection Convention concluded in Rome on 6 December 1951 illegal because the authorities of South Korea cannot under any circumstances act in the name of Korea."

32. The FAO Conference at its Twenty-ninth Session (November 1997) approved wide-ranging amendments to the Convention. The amendments were based on the recommendations of an Expert Consultation held in April 1996, as reviewed and further elaborated by a Technical Consultation on the Revision of the IPPC held in January 1997, the Fourteenth Session of the Committee on Agriculture in April 1997, the FAO Council at its Hundred and Twelfth Session in June 1997 and its Hundred and Thirteenth Session in November 1997. In accordance with Article XIII, paragraph 4 of the Convention, the new text will come into force with respect to all Contracting Parties as from the thirtieth day after acceptance by two-thirds of the contracting parties.

33. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the amendments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Albania   29 Jul 1999
Argentina   5 Apr 2000
Australia   13 Jun 2000
Azerbaijan   18 Aug 2000
Bangladesh   24 Nov 1998
Barbados   10 Aug 1998
Costa Rica   23 Aug 1999
Croatia   14 May 1999
Cyprus   11 Feb 1999
Czech Republic   7 Dec 2000
Eritrea   6 Apr 2001
Estonia   7 Dec 2000
Hungary   28 Jun 2001
Korea, Republic of   9 Nov 2000
Lithuania   12 Jan 2000
Mauritius   13 Dec 2000
Mexico   28 Jun 2000
Moldova   25 Jan 2001
Morocco   8 Feb 2000
Netherlands   27 Aug 2001
New Zealand   22 Jun 1999
Norway   29 Feb 2000
Oman   28 Jan 2000
Papua New Guinea   15 Jan 1999
Peru   22 Mar 2000
Romania   21 Jan 1999
Saudi Arabia   7 Aug 2000
Slovenia   16 Nov 2000
Spain   5 Jun 2000
Sweden   7 Jun 1999
Tunisia   8 Feb 1999
Uruguay   12 Jul 2001

5. CONSTITUTION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR THE CONTROL OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE

34. The FAO Conference, at its Seventh Session (December 1953) approved the Constitution of the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease for submission to FAO Member Nations for acceptance.

35. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XIV, the Constitution came into force on 12 June 1954. The Constitution of the Commission was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 21 June 1954 under No. 2588.

36. Amendments were approved by the FAO Council at its Thirty-ninth Session (October 1962). At its Twentieth Session (April 1973), the Commission adopted further amendments to its Constitution, which were endorsed by the Council at its Sixty-first Session (November 1973). Subsequently, at its Twenty-second Session (March/April 1977), the Commission adopted further amendments to its Constitution which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-second Session (November 1977). The amendments referred to in this paragraph entered into force for all the parties to the Constitution.

37. At its Twenty-eight Session, held in Rome in May 1989, the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease adopted an amendment to paragraph 1 of Article I of its Constitution. The purpose of the amendment was to enlarge the criteria for membership in the Commission. The amendment was considered by the Council of FAO at its Ninety-sixth Session (6-10 November 1989) and was approved by Resolution 2/96. In accordance with Article XIV, paragraph 5 of the Constitution of the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease, this amendment took effect on the date of the decision of the Council, i.e. on 10 November 1989.

38. At its Thirty-second Session (April 1997) the Commission adopted further amendments to the Constitution. The amendments were endorsed by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Thirteenth Session (November 1997) and entered into force immediately.

Parties to the Constitution

39. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Albania   25 Nov 1986
Austria   1 Dec 1955
Belgium   24 Sep 1959
Bulgaria   2 Nov 1971
Cyprus   11 Jan 1971
Croatia   17 Jan 1995
Czech Republic18    1 Jan 1986
Denmark   4 Feb 1954
Finland   5 Mar 1968
France   28 Feb 1984
Germany19   26 Mar 1973
Greece20   23 Mar 1959
Hungary   7 Apr 1970
Iceland   17 Jan 1955
Ireland   16 Dec 1953
Israel   4 Sep 1990
Italy   29 Sep 1955
Lithuania   27 May 1993
Luxembourg   1 Jun 1959
Malta   13 Mar 1970
Netherlands   12 Jun 1954
Norway   11 Dec 1953
Poland   4 Jan 1984
Portugal   6 Oct 1955
Romania   4 Feb 1993
Slovenia   25 Jul 1995
Spain   20 Dec 1978
Sweden   13 Dec 1963
Switzerland   23 Feb 1961
The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia   24 Feb 1997
Turkey   27 Sep 1955
United Kingdom   1 Mar 1954

40. Declarations and Reservations:

Germany, Federal Republic of - (Declaration made upon acceptance):
The Federal Republic of Germany declared that the Constitution of the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease "... shall also apply to Berlin (West) with effect from the date on which it enters into force for the Federal Republic of Germany."

6. PLANT PROTECTION AGREEMENT FOR THE ASIA AND PACIFIC REGION21
41. The FAO Council at its Twenty-third Session (November 1955) approved the Plant Protection Agreement for the Asia and Pacific Region (formerly Plant Protection Agreement for the South-East Asia and Pacific Region) for submission to Governments for its acceptance.

42. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XI, the Agreement entered into force on 2 July 1956. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 20 July 1956 under No. 1963.

Parties to the Agreement
43. The following are the participants that signed definitively or deposited their instruments of ratification or adherence on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant Signature
Definitive Signature
(S)
Ratification
Adherence
(a)
Australia   27 Feb 1956(S)
Bangladesh   4 Dec 1974(a)
Cambodia   27 Jan 1969(a)
China22 23    6 Jun 1990(a)
Democratic People's
Republic of Korea   16 Jan 1996(a)
Fiji   16 Dec 1970(a)
France   20 Aug 1957(a)
India   2 Jul 1956(S)
Indonesia   28 Jun 1956   21 Dec 1967
Korea, Republic of   4 Nov 1981(a)
Lao People's Democratic
   Republic
25 May 1956   17 Mar 1960
Malaysia   20 Nov 1957(a)
Myanmar   4 Nov 1959(a)
Nepal   12 Aug 1965(a)
Netherlands24   25 Jun 1956   19 Jul 1957
New Zealand25   17 Dec 1975(a)
Pakistan   8 Jan 1958(a)
Papua New Guinea   1 Jun 1976(a)
Philippines   11 Jun 1962(a)
Portugal26   2 Jul 1956 (S)
Samoa   23 Dec 1971(a)
Solomon Islands   20 Jun 1979(a)
Sri Lanka   27 Feb 1956(S)
Thailand   26 Nov 1956(a)
Tonga   5 Nov 1981(a)
United Kingdom27 29 Mar 1956 3 Dec 1956
Viet Nam 2 Jul 1956(S)

44. The Plant Protection Committee for the South-East Asia and Pacific Region, established under the Agreement, proposed at its Sixth Session the extension of the geographical scope of the Region by way of an amendment to paragraph (a), Article I of the Agreement. This amendment was subsequently approved by the Forty-ninth Session of the FAO Council (November 1967) and came into force with respect to all Contracting Governments on 16 August 1969, i.e. the thirtieth day following acceptance by two-thirds of the Contracting Governments.

45. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the amendment on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Australia   17 Jul 1969
Cambodia   27 Jan 1969
China28   6 Jun 1990
India   11 Apr 1969
Lao People's Democratic Republic 20 Aug 1968
Malaysia   6 Mar 1969
Nepal   4 Jun 1969
Pakistan   9 Jun 1969
Philippines   13 Nov 1969
Portugal29   27 Jan 1969
Sri Lanka   28 Jan 1969
Thailand   6 Jun 1969
United Kingdom30   31 Dec 1968

46. Declarations and Reservations

Pakistan

(Declaration made upon acceptance of the amendment to paragraph (a), Article I, of the Agreement (November 1967)):
"The Government of Pakistan regards Taiwan as an integral part of the People's Republic of China and as such, the Government of that State alone is competent to accede to the Plant Protection Agreement for the South-East Asia and Pacific Region in respect of its territory, including Taiwan."

47. At its Eleventh Session (September 1978), the Committee proposed certain amendments to the Agreement, which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-fifth Session (June 1979). The amendments consisted in the deletion of the words "South East" in the title of the Agreement and of the change of the name of the Committee to read "Asia and Pacific Plant Protection Commission". In accordance with paragraph 4, Article IX of the Agreement, the amendments came into force with respect to all Contracting Governments on 16 February 1983, i.e. the thirtieth day following acceptance by two-thirds of the Contracting Governments.

48. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the amendments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Australia   17 Jun 1981
Bangladesh   27 Oct 1981
China31 32    6 Jun 1990
Fiji   10 Nov 1980
France   7 Oct 1982
India   13 Feb 1980
Korea, Republic of   4 Nov 1981
Lao People's Democratic Republic 31 Aug 1982
Malaysia   3 Mar 1983
Nepal   1 Apr 1980
New Zealand   10 Apr 1990
Pakistan   22 Apr 1980
Philippines 17 Jan 1983
Portugal33   11 May 1981
Solomon Islands   24 Mar 1980
Sri Lanka   29 Dec 1982
Thailand   8 Apr 1981
Tonga   5 Nov 1981
United Kingdom34   9 Apr 1980

49. At its Thirteenth Session (April 1983), the Asia and Pacific Plant Protection Commission established under the Agreement, proposed that paragraph (a), Article I of the Agreement be amended to include the People's Republic of China in the definition of the Region and requested the Director-General to take the necessary action with a view to the aforementioned provision being amended.

50. In keeping with paragraph 2, Article IX of the Agreement, an amendment to paragraph (a), Article I was submitted to the FAO Council for approval. The Council, at its Eighty-fourth Session (November 1983), approved the proposed amendment.

51. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article IX of the Agreement, the amendment came into force with respect to all Contracting Governments as from the thirtieth day after acceptance by two-thirds of the Contracting Governments, i.e. on 23 May 1990.

52. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the amendments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Australia   24 Oct 1989
Bangladesh   31 Jul 1984
Cambodia   26 Apr 1990
China3536   6 Jun 1990
Fiji   25 May 1990
France   8 May 1990
India   19 Aug 1986
Indonesia   11 Apr 1990
Korea, Republic of   17 Apr 1990
Lao People's Democratic Republic 23 Apr 1990
Malaysia   23 Apr 1990
Myanmar   22 Apr 1990
New Zealand   10 Apr 1990
Nepal   11 May 1990
Pakistan   27 Jun 1988
Philippines   26 Apr 1990
Portugal37   8 Mar 1990
Samoa 23 Apr 1990
Solomon Islands   28 Dec 1988
Sri Lanka   13 Feb 1985
Thailand   2 May 1990
United Kingdom38   10 Jan 1986
Viet Nam   23 Apr 1990

53. In addition, at its Thirteenth Session, the Asia and Pacific Plant Protection Commission proposed certain amendments to Articles II, III, IV and XIV to the Agreement. The purpose of these amendments was to introduce mandatory contributions for the Contracting Governments in order to finance the programme of activities of the Commission.

54. In accordance with paragraph 2, Article IX of the Agreement, these amendments were submitted to the FAO Council for approval. The Council, at its Eighty-fourth Session (November 1983), approved the aforesaid amendments.

55. As these amendments entail new obligations, they will enter into force with respect to each Contracting Government only on acceptance by it and as from the thirtieth day after such acceptance, in accordance with paragraph 4, Article IX of the Agreement.

56. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the amendments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participants   Acceptance
Australia   27 Dec 1994
Bangladesh   31 Jul 1984
China39 40   6 Jun 1990
India   19 Aug 1986
Indonesia   19 Jan 1993
Korea, Republic of   17 Apr 1990
Malaysia   12 May 1994
New Zealand   16 Dec 1997
Pakistan   27 Jun 1988
Sri Lanka   13 Feb 1985

7. CONVENTION PLACING THE INTERNATIONAL POPLAR COMMISSION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF FAO

57. The FAO Conference at its Tenth Session (November 1959) approved the Convention placing the International Poplar Commission within the Framework of FAO for submission to Member Nations for its acceptance.

58. In accordance with its paragraph 1, Article XVIII, the Convention came into force on 26 September 1961, the date of receipt of the twelfth instrument of acceptance. The Convention was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 9 October 1961 under No. 5902.

59. The International Poplar Commission at its Second Special Session (October 1967), adopted an amendment to Article IV of the Convention, which was approved by the FAO Conference at its Fourteenth Session (November 1967). At its Third Special Session (November 1977), the Commission adopted further amendments to the Convention which were approved by the FAO Conference at its Nineteenth Session (November/December 1977). The amendments referred to in this paragraph entered into force for all the parties to the Convention.

Parties to the Convention

60. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Argentina   6 Feb 1961
Austria   17 Feb 1961
Belgium   24 Apr 1962
Bulgaria   5 Sep 1972
Canada   28 Nov 1962
Chile   29 Jan 1990
China41    1 Oct 1980
Croatia   23 Sep 1992
Egypt   26 Sep 1961
Finland   18 Apr 2000
France   17 Mar 1961
Germany42   15 May 1961
Hungary   23 Nov 1970
India   17 Feb 1964
Iran (Islamic Republic of)   6 Mar 1961
Iraq   7 Jun 1977
Ireland   4 Jul 1961
Italy   9 May 1963
Japan   23 Jan 1968
Korea, Republic of   16 Jan 1973
Lebanon   23 Jan 1961
Morocco   7 Sep 1962
Netherlands   22 Dec 1961
New Zealand43   19 Jun 1969
Pakistan   6 Jul 1962
Portugal   19 Aug 1963
Romania   28 Jan 1964
Slovenia   25 May 2000
South Africa   10 Apr 1996
Spain   21 Apr 1960
Switzerland   23 Feb 1961
Sweden   7 Sep 1992
Syrian Arab Republic   19 Dec 1961
Tunisia   4 Apr 1961
Turkey   27 Jul 1965
United States of America   13 Aug 1970
United Kingdom44   3 Apr 1962

61. Declarations, Reservations and Objections

Germany, Federal Republic of
(Declaration notified to the Organization on 29 February 1968 under the signature of the Ambassador):
"I have the honour to refer to... the deposit of the instrument of acceptance of the Convention of 15 May 1961 placing the International Poplar Commission within the framework of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. I am instructed by my Government to inform you that... the Convention placing the International Poplar Commission within the framework of the Food and Agriculture Organization also apply to Land Berlin."

Bulgaria
(Objection notified to the Organization on 26 July 1968 regarding the above-mentioned declaration by the Federal Republic of Germany):
"... that West Berlin as a political entity has never been part, and is not now part, of the Federal Republic of Germany; hence the letter of His Excellency, the Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany is inadmissible and should not have been communicated to the Member Nations of FAO."
"... The People's Republic of Bulgaria in this connection expressed its surprise that FAO agreed to circulate among its Member Nations a document of this nature expressing the point of view of the Federal Republic of Germany which does not take into account the territorial and political realities of Europe."
(Reservation made upon acceptance):
"The People's Republic of Bulgaria will not consider itself bound by the decisions of the International Court of Justice with respect to disputes referred to the latter, in accordance with Article XV of the Convention, without the consent of the Government of the People's Republic of Bulgaria being given with regard to the specific dispute."

Cuba
(Objection notified to the Organization on 30 May 1968 regarding the above-mentioned declaration by the Federal Republic of Germany):
"... does not accept or recognize the declaration that these documents will apply also to Territorial Berlin, because this is not territory of the Federal Republic of Germany and the pronouncements that a State makes regarding territories that do not belong to it are not valid, much less binding on them in their international relations."

Hungary
(Objection notified to the Organization on 7 June 1968 regarding the declaration by the Federal Republic of Germany of 29 February 1968):
"...does not recognize the right of the Federal Republic of Germany to respect Land Berlin at international forums, since Land Berlin is a politically autonomous entity not part of the Federal Republic of Germany."
"...considers as being legally null and void and as going counter to international law the declaration of the Federal Republic of Germany... the Convention placing the International Poplar Commission within the framework of the Food and Agriculture Organization also (applies) to Land Berlin."

Poland
(Objection notified to the Organization on 16 April 1968 regarding the above-mentioned declaration by the Federal Republic of Germany):
"...That West Berlin, as an individual political unit, never was and is not a part of the German Federal Republic, therefore the letter of the Ambassador of the German Federal Republic cannot be acknowledged and should not have been circulated among Member Countries of FAO."
At the same time, the Polish People's Republic expressed its "... surprise that FAO has accepted to circulate among Member Countries such a document which is an expression of the German Federal Republic opposing territorial and political realities in Europe."

Romania
(Objection notified to the Organization on 10 May 1968 regarding the above-mentioned declaration by the Federal Republic of Germany):
"...does not recognize the competence of the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany to extend to West Berlin the application of...the Convention placing the International Poplar Commission within the framework of FAO inasmuch as West Berlin is not part of the territory of the Federal of Germany."

Germany, Federal Republic of
(Declaration notified to the Organization on 5 December 1968):
"Berlin is a part of Germany. The relations of Berlin with authorities abroad are, nevertheless, at present reserved to the Allied Kommandatura which exercises supreme authority in the city. In paragraph III(c) of the Declaration on Berlin of May 5, 1955, however, which accords with instruments that previously entered into force, such as the Declaration referred to in the Allied Kommandatura's letter of May 21, 1952, the Allied Kommandatura has authorized the Berlin authorities to assure the representation abroad of the interests of Berlin and its inhabitants under suitable arrangements. Such arrangements have been made with the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany which is the only German Government freely and legitimately constituted.
The arrangements made in accordance with the foregoing permit the Federal Republic of Germany to extend to Berlin the international agreements which the Federal Republic concludes provided that certain conditions are observed. Under these conditions the final decision in every case on the extension of the international agreement to Berlin is left to the Allied Kommandatura. In addition, internal Berlin action is required to make any such international agreement applicable as domestic law in Berlin.
It is clear that this procedure, which accords with the special status of the city, safeguards entirely the rights and responsibilities of the Allied Kommandatura in any event competent to decide on the extension to Berlin of the international agreements concluded by the Federal Republic of Germany.
It follows that the objections raised by the Government of Poland, Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria and Cuba are unfounded. My Government would appreciate it if this declaration would be made known to all Member Governments of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations."

France, United Kingdom, United States of America
(Declarations notified to the Organization on 9 and 10 December 1968 regarding the preceding declaration by the Federal Republic of Germany):
"The relations of Berlin with authorities abroad are, and remain, reserved to the Allied Kommandatura as the supreme authority in Berlin. In paragraph III(c) of the Declaration on Berlin of May 5, 1955, however, which accords with instruments that previously entered into force, such as the Declaration referred to in the Allied Kommandatura's letter of May 21, 1952, the Allied Kommandatura has authorized the Berlin authorities to assure the representation abroad of the interests of Berlin and its inhabitants under suitable arrangements.
The arrangements made in accordance with the foregoing permit the Federal Republic of Germany to extend to Berlin the international agreements which the Federal Republic concludes provided that certain conditions are observed. Under these conditions the final decision in every case on the extension of the international agreement to Berlin is left to the Allied Kommandatura. In addition, internal Berlin action is required to make any such international agreement applicable as domestic law in Berlin.
It is clear that this procedure, which accords with the special status of the city, safeguards entirely the rights and responsibilities of the Allied Kommandatura and, through it, those of the Allied Powers, who remain in any event competent to decide on the extension to Berlin of the international agreements concluded by the Federal Republic of Germany."

8. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMISSION FOR CONTROLLING THE DESERT LOCUST IN THE EASTERN REGION OF ITS DISTRIBUTION AREA IN SOUTH-WEST ASIA

62. A special FAO meeting of Member Nations directly affected by the desert locust in the Eastern Region of its distribution area in South-West Asia, held in Teheran in October 1962, recommended that a regional commission for the control of the desert locust should be established for the region. This recommendation was confirmed by a second meeting of the Member Nations directly concerned (May 1963) and by the FAO Desert Locust Control Committee at its Eighth Session in May 1963.

63. A draft Agreement was considered by the FAO Council at its Fortieth and Forty-first Sessions and approved by the Conference at its Twelfth Session (December 1963) for submission to Member Nations for its acceptance.

64. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XX, the Agreement entered into force on 15 December 1964, the date of receipt of the third instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 2 April 1965 under No. 7663.

65. At its Twelfth Session (March 1977), the Commission adopted amendments to the Agreement which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-second Session (November 1977). These amendments entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

Parties to the Agreement
66. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Afghanistan   14 Jul 1964
India 15 Dec 1964
Iran (Islamic Republic of)   19 Nov 1964
Pakistan 12 Jul 1965

67. At its Twenty-second Session (September 2000), the Commission adopted amendments to the Agreement which are being referred to the FAO Council at its Hundred and twenty-first Session (October-November 2001) for approval.

9. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMISSION FOR CONTROLLING THE DESERT LOCUST IN THE CENTRAL REGION

68. The Eleventh Session of the Conference (November 1961), by Resolution 9/61, requested the Director-General to examine the steps which would be necessary to set up an international locust commission for that region.

69. In pursuance of the above-mentioned Resolution and action on the recommendation of FAO committees concerned with desert locust control in the Near East, the Director-General convened a meeting in Beirut in March 1965. This meeting considered and approved a draft agreement for the establishment of a commission for controlling the desert locust in the Near East. The Agreement was approved by the FAO Council at its Forty-fourth Session (July 1965) and submitted to Member Nations for acceptance.

70. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XIX, the Agreement entered into force on 21 February 1967, date of receipt of the third instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 17 March 1967 under No. 8575.

71. At its Seventh Session (October 1976), the Commission adopted amendments to the Agreement which were approved by the Seventy-second Session of the Council (November 1977). These amendments entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

72. At its Twentieth Session (December 1994), the Commission adopted further amendments to the Agreement which were approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Eighth Session (June 1995). These amendments entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

Parties to the Agreement
73. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Bahrain   24 Feb 1969
Djibouti   20 Jul 2001
Egypt   6 Jul 1967
Iraq   9 Jan 1970
Jordan   14 Nov 1966
Kuwait   10 Aug 1967
Lebanon   22 Aug 1966
Oman   9 Oct 1972
Qatar   31 Dec 1968
Saudi Arabia   17 Oct 1972
Sudan 21 Feb 1967
Syrian Arab Republic   3 Dec 1968
United Arab Emirates   31 May 1974
Yemen45    20 Mar 1969

74. Declarations and Reservations
Saudi Arabia
(Reservations made upon acceptance):
"(1) With regard to the provision of Article XV of the Agreement, the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia wishes to reserve the right to specify, as cases may arise, areas to be excluded from activities.
(2) That the seat of the proposed Regional Body for Controlling the Desert Locust be established in a country other than the Kingdom.
(3) That acceptance by the Kingdom of this Agreement will not make it mandatory to establish a specialized full-time agency for locust control.
(4) The Kingdom proposes that Arabic be regarded as one of the official languages of the Agreement, and the language of correspondence between the Commission and FAO.
(5) That the question of establishing reserve warehouses in Jedda (to store pesticides and equipment necessary for locust control activities, in order to provide aid, in cases of emergency, to member countries prone to locust invasion) be postponed until the Kingdom becomes a member of the Commission."

10. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMISSION FOR CONTROLLING THE DESERT LOCUST IN NORTH-WEST AFRICA

75. At the request of interested Member Nations in North-West Africa, a draft agreement for the establishment of a commission for controlling the desert locust in that area, within the framework of FAO, was prepared by the Organization. The Agreement was reviewed in March 1970 by the FAO North-West African Desert Locust Research and Control Coordination Sub-Committee. The Agreement was approved by the FAO Council at its Fifty-fifth Session (November 1970) and submitted to Member Nations for acceptance.

76. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XIX, the Agreement entered into force on 17 August 1971, date of receipt of the third instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 24 September 1971 under No. 11354.

77. At its Sixth Session (April 1977), the Commission adopted amendments to the Agreement which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-second Session (November 1977). These amendments entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

Parties to the Agreement

78. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant Acceptance
Algeria 17 Aug 1971
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   13 May 1971
Mauritania   16 Jan 1989
Morocco   1 Oct 1971
Tunisia   22 Jul 1971

11. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A REGIONAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND HEALTH COMMISSION FOR ASIA AND THE PACIFIC46

79. At the Fifth Regional Conference on Animal Production and Health (Kuala Lumpur, September 1971), a draft agreement for the establishment of a regional animal production and health commission for Asia, the Far East and the South-West Pacific under Article XIV of the FAO Constitution was drawn up by interested Member Nations. The draft agreement was revised by the Eleventh Regional Conference for Asia and the Far East (New Delhi, October 1972) and approved by the FAO Council at its Sixtieth Session (June 1973) for submission to Member Nations for acceptance.

80. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XXIII, the Agreement entered into force on 29 December 1975, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 26 February 1976 under No. 14604.

81. At its Second Session (Kuala Lumpur, 1977), the Commission adopted amendments to the Agreement, which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-fourth Session (December 1978). At its Fourth Session (September 1979), the Commission adopted further amendments to the Agreement which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-sixth Session (November 1979). At its Ninetieth Session, on 28 November 1986, the FAO Council, by Resolution 3/90, approved amendments to the Agreement according to which the present title was adopted. The amendments entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.

Parties to the Agreement

82. The following participants deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Australia47   7 Jun 1976
Bangladesh 29 Dec 1975
Bhutan   21 Feb 2000
India   12 Jun 1975
Indonesia   12 Apr 1977
Iran (Islamic Republic of)   20 Jan 1978
Lao People's Democratic Republic 15 Sep 1995
Malaysia   14 May 1976
Mauritius48   7 Nov 1979
Myanmar   3 Jan 1990
Nepal   29 Dec 1975
Pakistan   29 Oct 1976
Papua New Guinea   25 Jul 1980
Philippines   14 Jul 1975
Singapore49 50   7 Jun 1976
Sri Lanka   4 Apr 1975
Thailand   16 Sep 1974

12. AGREEMENT TO PROMOTE COMPLIANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT MEASURES BY FISHING VESSELS ON THE HIGH SEAS

83. The FAO Conference at its Twenty-seventh Session (November 1993), through Resolution 15/93, approved the Agreement to Promote Compliance with International Conservation and Management Measures by Fishing Vessels on the High Seas for submission to Governments for acceptance.

84. Pursuant to Article X.1, the Agreement is open to acceptance by any Member or Associate Member of FAO, and to any non-member State that is a member of the United Nations, or of any of the specialized agencies of the United Nations or of the International Atomic Energy Agency. Acceptance of this Agreement shall be effected by the deposit of an instrument of acceptance with the Director-General of FAO.

85. In accordance with Article XI.1, the Agreement shall enter into force as from the date of receipt by the Director-General of the twenty-fifth instrument of acceptance.

Parties to the Agreement
86. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Argentina   24 Jun 1996
Barbados   26 Oct 2000
Benin   4 Jan 1999
Canada   20 May 1994
Cyprus   19 Jul 2000
Egypt   14 Aug 2001
European Community   6 Aug 1996
Georgia   7 Sep 1994
Japan   20 Jun 2000
Madagascar   26 Oct 1994
Mexico   11 Mar 1999
Morocco   30 Jan 2001
Myanmar   8 Sep 1994
Namibia   7 Aug 1998
Norway   28 Dec 1994
Peru   23 Feb 2001
St. Kitts & Nevis   24 Jun 1994
Seychelles   7 Apr 2000
Sweden   25 Oct 1994
United Republic of Tanzania   17 Feb 1999
United States of America   19 Dec 1995
Uruguay   11 Nov 1999

13. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INDIAN OCEAN TUNA COMMISSION

87. The Agreement for the Establishment of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission was approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and fifth Session (November 1993) by Resolution No. 1/105.

88. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article IV of the Agreement, membership in the Commission is open to Members and Associate Members of FAO (a) that are: (i) coastal States or Associate Members situated wholly or partly within the Area; (ii) States or Associate Members whose vessels engage in fishing in the Area for stocks covered by this Agreement; or (iii) regional economic integration organizations of which any State referred to in subparagraphs (i) or (ii) above is a member and to which that State has transferred competence over matters within the purview of this Agreement; and (b) that accept this Agreement in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article XVII.

89. In accordance with paragraph 2 of Article IV of the Agreement, the Commission may, by a two-thirds majority of its Members, admit to membership any other States that are not Members of FAO, but are Members of the United Nations or of any of its Specialized Agencies or of the International Atomic Energy Agency, provided that such States (a) are (i) coastal States situated wholly or partly within the Area; or (ii) States whose vessels engage in fishing in the Area for stocks covered by this Agreement; and (b) have submitted an application for membership and a declaration made in a formal instrument that they accept this Agreement as in force at the time of acceptance in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article XVII.

90. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XVII of the Agreement, acceptance of the Agreement by any Member or Associate Member of FAO shall be effected by the deposit of an instrument of acceptance with the Director-General.

91. As provided for in Article XVIII, the Agreement entered into force on 27 March 1996, date of deposit of the tenth instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 3 June 1996.

Parties to the Agreement

92. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Australia   13 Nov 1996
China51    14 Oct 1998
Comoros   14 Aug 2001
Eritrea   9 Aug 1994
European Community   27 Oct 1995
France   3 Dec 1996
India   13 Mar 1995
Japan   26 Jun 1996
Korea, Republic of   27 Mar 1996
Madagascar   10 Jan 1996
Malaysia   22 May 1998
Mauritius   27 Dec 1994
Oman   5 Apr 2000
Pakistan   27 Apr 1995
Seychelles   26 Jul 1995
Sri Lanka   13 Jun 1994
Sudan   3 Dec 1996
Thailand   17 Mar 1997
United Kingdom   31 Mar 1995

14. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE REGIONAL
COMMISSION FOR FISHERIES - RECOFI

93. The Agreement for the Establishment of the Regional Commission for Fisheries - RECOFI - was approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Seventeenth Session (November 1999) by Resolution No. 1/117.

94. Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article I of the Agreement, membership in the Commission is open to Members and Associate Members of FAO and such non-member States of FAO as are Members of the United Nations, or any of its Specialized Agencies or the International Atomic Energy Agency that are coastal States or Associate Members whose territories are situated wholly or partly within the Area defined in Article IV, that accept the Agreement in accordance with the provisions of Article XIII. It should be noted that Article IV defines the Area as "...the region bounded in the south by the following rhumb lines: from Ras Dhabat Ali in (16º 39'N, 53º 3'30"E) then to a position in (16º 00'N, 53º 25'E) then to a position in (17º 00'N, 56º 30'E) then to a position in (20º 30'N, 60º 00'E) then to Ras Al-Fasteh in (25º 04'N, 61º 25'E)."

95. In accordance with paragraph 2 of Article XIII of the Agreement, acceptance of the Agreement shall be effected by the deposit of an instrument of acceptance with the Director-General of the Organization, the depositary of this Agreement, and shall take effect on receipt of such instrument by the Director-General.

96. As provided for in Article XIV, the Agreement entered into force on 26 February 2001, the date of receipt by the Director-General of the third instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 10 April 2001 under No. 37433.

Parties to the Agreement

97. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Qatar   12 Jul 2000
Saudi Arabia   3 Nov 2000
United Arab Emirates 26 Feb 2001

15. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMISSION FOR
CONTROLLING THE DESERT LOCUST IN THE WESTERN REGION

98. The Agreement for the Establishment of a Commission for Controlling the Desert Locust in the Western Region was approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Nineteenth Session (November 2000) by Resolution No. 1/119.

99. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article V of the Agreement, membership in the Commission is open to Member Nations of the Organization that constitute the Region defined under Article III that accept the Agreement in accordance with the provisions of Article XVII. It should be noted that Article III defines the Region as "...the western region of the invasion area of the desert locust (hereinafter "the Region") comprises Algeria, Chad, Libya, Mali, Morocco, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal and Tunisia...". Paragraph 2 of Article V provides that the Commission may, by a two-thirds majority of its Members, admit to membership such other Member Nation of the Organization or such other State belonging to the United Nations, to one of its Specialized Agencies or to the International Atomic Energy Agency that has submitted an application to this effect together with an instrument declaring acceptance of the Agreement as in force at the time of admission.

100. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XVII of the Agreement, acceptance of the Agreement by any Member of the Organization shall be effected by the deposit of an instrument of acceptance with the Director-General and shall take effect on the date of deposit. Pursuant to paragraph 2 of the same Article, acceptance of the Agreement by non-Member Nations of the Organization shall be effective from the date on which the Commission approves the application for membership.

101. As provided for in Article XIX, the Agreement shall enter into force as from the date of receipt by the Director-General of the fifth instrument of acceptance from the Member Nations of the Organization mentioned in paragraph 1 of Article V.

Parties to the Agreement

102. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Algeria   4 May 2001
Mali   9 July 2001
Senegal   8 May 2001

III. CONVENTIONS AND AGREEMENTS CONCLUDED OUTSIDE THE FRAMEWORK OF FAO IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL EXERCISES DEPOSITARY FUNCTIONS

1. INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE CONSERVATION OF ATLANTIC TUNAS

103. At its Thirteenth Session (1965), the FAO Conference authorized the Director-General of the Organization to call a Conference of Plenipotentiaries to prepare and adopt a convention for the purpose of establishing a commission for the conservation of tuna and tuna-like fishes in the Atlantic Ocean. The Conference of Plenipotentiaries (Rio de Janeiro, 2-14 May 1966) prepared and opened for signature the International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), setting up a Commission which operates independently of FAO.

104. In accordance with paragraph 3 of Article XIV, the Convention entered into force on 21 March 1969, date of receipt of the seventh instrument of ratification, approval or adherence. The Convention was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 20 May 1969 under No. 9587.

Signatories and Parties to the Convention

105. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature  Ratification
Approval (A)
Adherence (a)
 
Algeria   16 Feb 2001(a)
Angola   29 Jul 1976 (a)
Barbados   13 Dec 2000(a)
Benin52    9 Jan 1978 (a)
Brazil   14 May 1966  1 Apr 1969
Canada   20 Aug 1968 (a)
Cape Verde  11 Oct 1979 (a)
China53   24 Oct 1996 (a)
Côte d'Ivoire  6 Dec 1972 (a)
Croatia   20 Oct 1997 (a)
Cuba54   15 Jan 1975 (a)
Dominican Republic  13 Feb 1968
Equatorial Guinea   13 May 1987 (a)
European Community55   14 Nov 1997 (a)
France56   7 Nov 1968 (a)
Gabon   9 Aug 1967   19 Sep 1977
Ghana   17 Apr 1968 (a)
Guinea   5 Jun 1991 (a)
Honduras   30 Jan 2001(a)
Italy57   9 Feb 1994   6 Aug 1997
Japan   28 Oct 1966   24 Aug 1967
Korea, Republic of   31 May 1966   28 Aug 1970
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   27 Nov 1995 (a)
Morocco   26 Sep 1969 (a)
Namibia   28 Apr 1999   10 Nov 1999
Panama   28 Dec 1998 (a)
Portugal58   3 Sep 1969 (a)
Russian Federation   7 Jan 1977 (a)
Sao Tome & Principe   15 Sep 1983 (a)
Senegal59   25 Aug 1971 (a)
South Africa   17 Oct 1967 (a)
Spain60   14 May 1966   21 Mar 1969
Trinidad & Tobago   30 Mar 1999 (a)
Tunisia   16 Dec 1997 (a)
United Kingdom61   10 Nov 1995 (a)
United States of America   14 May 1966   18 May 1967
Uruguay   16 Mar 1983 (a)
Venezuela   9 Jul 1970    17 Nov 1983

106. On 9 and 10 July 1984, a Conference of Plenipotentiaries of States Parties to the International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas met in Paris, France, and adopted a Protocol amending the Convention.

107. Pursuant to its Article II, the Paris Protocol was open for signature at the Headquarters of FAO in Rome until 10 September 1984.

108. In accordance with its Article III, the Protocol entered into force on the thirtieth day following the deposit with the Director-General of FAO of the last instrument of approval, ratification or acceptance by all the Contracting Parties to the Convention, i.e. on 19 January 1997.

Parties to the Protocol

109. The following are the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Acceptance (A)
Approval
(AA)
Angola   29 Aug 1990 (A)
Brazil   10 Sep 1984   5 Oct 1988
Canada   10 Sep 1984   3 Feb 1992
Cape Verde   13 Mar 1986 (A)
Côte d'Ivoire   27 Jan 1993 (A)
Cuba62   11 Jan 1989 (A)
Equatorial Guinea   7 Nov 1987 (A)
France   23 Oct 1984 (A)
Gabon   20 Dec 1996 (A)
Ghana   12 Dec 1988 (A)
Guinea   6 Sep 1993 (A)
Italy   6 Aug 1997
Japan   13 Jun 1985 (A)
Korea, Republic of  7 Dec 1984 (A)
Morocco   9 Dec 1996 (A)
Portugal   7 Apr 1988 (A)
Russian Federation   9 Jun 1986 (A)
Sao Tome & Principe  1 Nov 1984 (A)
Senegal63   14 Jun 1985 (A)
South Africa   28 Mar 1985 (A)
Spain   21 Nov 1986 (A)
United Kingdom   10 Nov 1995 (A)
United States of America  10 Sep 1984   10 Nov 1986
Uruguay   10 May 1985 (A)
Venezuela   7 Mar 1989 (A)

110. On 4 and 5 June 1992, a Conference of Plenipotentiaries of States Parties to the International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas met in Madrid, Spain and adopted a Protocol to amend paragraph 2 of Article X of the Convention. Pursuant to Article 2 thereof, the Protocol was signed in Madrid on 5 June 1992 and thereafter at the Headquarters of FAO in Rome.

111. In accordance with Articles 2 and 3, the Contracting Parties to the International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas may become parties to the Madrid Protocol either by signature followed by an instrument of ratification or approval or by the deposit of an instrument of acceptance.

112. As provided for in Article 3, the Protocol shall enter into force for all Contracting Parties to the Convention on the 90th day following the deposit with the Director-General of FAO of the last instrument of ratification, approval or acceptance by three-quarters of the Contracting Parties on condition that the three-quarters include all the Parties classified as developed market economy countries by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development as at 5 June 1992. Any Contracting Party to the Convention not included in this category of countries may, within six months following notification of adoption of the Protocol by the Director-General of FAO, request the suspension of the entry into force of the said Protocol.

Signatories and Parties to the Protocol

113. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature Ratification
Acceptance
(A)

Approval
(AA)
Brazil   5 Jun 1992   15 Jan 1997
Canada   22 Sep 1993   22 Sep 1993
Côte d'Ivoire   5 Jun 1992
France64   5 Jun 1992   6 Mar 2000(AA)
Gabon   26 Oct 2000(A)
Ghana   5 Jun 1992
Guinea   13 Apr 1995(A)
Italy65   6 Aug 1997
Japan   27 May 1998(A)
Korea, Republic of   11 June 1993(A)
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   14 Jan 1998(A)
Morocco   5 Jun 1992   9 Dec 1996
Portugal66   5 Jun 1992   30 Nov 1995
Russian Federation   14 Sep 1994(A)
South Africa   30 Sep 1993(A)
Spain67   5 Jun 1992   14 Feb 1994
United States of America   22 Oct 1992   24 Aug 1994
Uruguay   24 Jul 1997(A)
Venezuela   5 May 1998(A)

2. CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF THE LIVING RESOURCES OF THE SOUTHEAST ATLANTIC

114. At its Fourteenth Session (November 1967), the FAO Conference authorized the Director-General to call a Conference of Plenipotentiaries to adopt a convention for the purpose of establishing a commission for the conservation of living resources in the Southeast Atlantic. The Conference of Plenipotentiaries (Rome, 14-23 October 1969) prepared and opened for signature the Convention on the Conservation of the Living Resources of the Southeast Atlantic setting up the International Commission for the Southeast Atlantic Fisheries (ICSEAF) operating independently of FAO.

115. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XVIII, the Convention entered into force on 24 October 1971. The Convention was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 16 November 1971 under No. 11408.

Parties to the Convention

116. The following are the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Acceptance(A)
Approval(AA) 
Adherence
(a)
Angola   4 Oct 1976(a)
Belgium68    23 Jul 1970   31 Oct 1973
Bulgaria   24 Apr 1972(a)
Cuba   23 Oct 1969   15 Jan 1975
France   4 Oct 1972(a)
Germany69   23 Oct 1969 17 Nov 1976
Iraq   4 Jun 1981(a)
Israel   5 Jan 1976(a)
Italy   23 Oct 1969   22 Dec 1975
Japan70   9 Feb 1970   22 Jun 1970(A)
Korea, Republic of   19 Jan 1981(a)
Poland   2 Mar 1972(a)
Portugal   23 Oct 1969   22 Jan 1971
Romania   18 Aug 1977(a)
Russian Federation   23 Dec 1970 24 Sep 1971(AA)
South Africa   23 Oct 1969  2 Oct 1970
Spain   27 Apr 1970   6 Dec 1971

117. Declarations and Reservations
Germany, Federal Republic of
(Declaration)
The Federal Republic of Germany declared that the Convention on the Conservation of the Living Resources of the Southeast Atlantic "... will also apply to Berlin (West), with effect from the date of entry into force for the Federal Republic of Germany."

Germany, Democratic Republic of
(Declaration notified to the Organization on 27 July 1977):
"The Democratic Republic of Germany takes note of the statement by the Federal Republic of Germany on application to Berlin (West) of the Convention concerning the Conservation of Living Resources of the Southeast Atlantic of 23 October 1969 and holds that application of the provisions of this Convention to Berlin (West) is possible only insofar as this is done in conformity with the Quadripartite Agreement of 3 September 1971, whereby Berlin (West) is not a part of the Federal Republic of Germany and may not be governed by it."

Italy
(Declaration made upon ratification):
The Government of Italy declared that its ratification of the Convention on the Conservation of the Living Resources of the Southeast Atlantic "...in no way implies recognition on the part of Italy of the legitimacy of the South African administration in Namibia."

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
(Declaration made upon signature):
"Signing the Convention on the Conservation of the Living Resources in the Southeast Atlantic, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics considers it necessary to declare that the statements contained in Article XVII of the Convention according to which a number of States are deprived of the possibility of becoming participants in he Convention are of discriminative nature. The USSR believes that in conformity with the principle of sovereign equality of States the Convention has to be open to participation of all the States concerned without any discrimination or limitation."

(Declaration notified to the Organization on 3 June 1977):
"As regards the declaration of the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany of 17 November 1976 regarding the application for West Berlin of the effects of the Convention on the Conservation of the Living Resources of the Southeast Atlantic of 23 October 1969, the Soviet Government declares that it has no objections to this Convention applying to West Berlin insofar as this is compatible with the four-party treaty of 3 September 1971 in conformity with which West Berlin does not form part of the FRG and is not administered by the FRG."

118. Pursuant to Article XIX of the Convention, the International Commission for the Southeast Atlantic Fisheries approved, on 12 December 1985, at its Eighth Regular Session held in Tarragona, Spain, amendments to Articles VIII, XVII, XIX and XXI of the Convention.

119. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XIX of the Convention, the amendments shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after their acceptance by three-fourths of the Contracting Parties.

120. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the aforesaid amendments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
France   8 Aug 1986
Germany71   12 Nov 1987
Italy   25 Nov 1988
Japan72   25 Jun 1987
Portugal   19 Jul 1989
South Africa   7 Oct 1987
Spain   26 Mar 1987

121. Pursuant to Article XIX of the Convention, the International Commission for the Southeast Atlantic Fisheries approved, on 12 December 1985, at its Eighth Regular Session held in Tarragona, Spain, an amendment to paragraph 1, Article XIII of the Convention proposed by the Government of the Republic of South Africa. The amendment shall enter into force in accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XIX of the Convention on the conditions referred to in paragraph 104 above.

122. The following participants deposited their instruments of acceptance of the aforesaid amendment on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Acceptance
Germany73   12 Aug 1988
Japan74   25 Jun 1987
South Africa   7 Oct 1987
Spain   7 Jun 1988

123. On 19 July 1990, a Conference of Plenipotentiaries met in Madrid and adopted a Protocol of Termination of the Convention on the Conservation of the Living Resources of the Southeast Atlantic.

124. In accordance with Article I of the Protocol, the Convention shall terminate when all Contracting Parties have deposited an instrument of acceptance of the Protocol of Termination with the Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

125. At present, the following Contracting Parties have deposited an instrument of acceptance of the Protocol of Termination:

Participant   Acceptance
Angola   23 Oct 1990
Cuba   31 Dec 1990

3. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A CENTRE ON INTEGRATED RURAL DEVELOPMENT FOR ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

126. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries, which met in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on 29 July 1978, adopted the aforementioned Agreement setting up, outside the framework of FAO, the Centre on Integrated Rural Development for Asia and the Pacific (CIRDAP).

127. In accordance with paragraph 2, Article XII, the Agreement was open for signature in Kuala Lumpur from 1 to 4 August 1978 and thereafter at FAO Headquarters in Rome.

128. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article XII, the Agreement entered into force on 23 May 1979. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 14 June 1979 under No. 17852.

129. At its Sixth Regular Session held in Islamabad in December 1987, the Governing Council of the Centre, acting under the powers conferred on it, adopted amendments to Articles V, VII and X of the Agreement. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article XIII of the Agreement, the amendments took effect with respect to all contracting parties on the thirtieth day after their adoption by the Governing Council, i.e. on 9 January 1988.

130. At its Seventh Regular Session held in Hanoi in December 1989, the Governing Council of the Centre adopted amendments to Articles V, VI, VIII and X and to Section I, Part B of Annex II of the Agreement. The amendments took effect with respect to all contracting parties on 7 January 1990.

Parties to the Agreement

131. The following are the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature Ratification
Accession
(a)
Afghanistan     20 May 1996(a)
Bangladesh   1 Aug 1978   11 Oct 1978
India   1 Aug 1978   5 Feb 1979
Indonesia   1 Aug 1978 23 May 1979
Lao People's Democratic Republic   1 Aug 1978 26 Feb 1980
Malaysia   1 Aug 1978   14 Nov 1979
Myanmar   9 May 1995(a)
Nepal   1 Aug 1978   25 Jun 1979
Pakistan   1 Aug 1978   9 Apr 1979
Philippines   1 Aug 1978   1 Mar 1979
Sri Lanka   31 Jul 1980(a)
Thailand   11 Feb 1982   24 May 1982
Viet Nam   1 Aug 1978   20 Feb 1979

4. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A CENTRE ON INTEGRATED RURAL DEVELOPMENT FOR AFRICA

132. A Government Consultation, which met in Arusha, United Republic of Tanzania, from 18 to 21 September 1979, adopted the aforementioned Agreement setting up, outside the framework of FAO, the Centre on Integrated Rural Development for Africa (CIRDAfrica).

133. In accordance with paragraph 2, Article XII, the Agreement was open for signature in Arusha on 21 September 1979 and thereafter at FAO Headquarters in Rome.

134. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article XXI, the Agreement entered into force on 16 April 1980. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 14 May 1980 under No. 18818.

135. Amendments to paragraph 1(f) of Article V and paragraphs 5 and 6 of Article VIII of the Agreement, were adopted on 3 May 1985 at the Second Special Session of the Governing Council and entered into force, with respect to all Contracting Parties, on 2 June 1985 in accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XIII of the Agreement.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

136. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature Ratification
Accession
(a)
Benin   26 Nov 1979   25 Jul 1984
Botswana75    21 Sep 1979   14 Mar 1980
Burkina Faso76   21 Sep 1979   28 Mar 1980
Cape Verde77   18 Mar 1980(a)
Central African Republic  16 Nov 1979
Congo, Republic of the   21 Sep 1979   10 Jun 1981
Democratic Republic of the Congo  21 Sep 1979 16 Apr 1980
Egypt78   21 Sep 1979   9 Apr 1981
Guinea   21 Sep 1979
Kenya   16 Nov 1979   13 Feb 1981
Lesotho   7 May 1981   8 Jun 1981
Liberia   21 Sep 1979
Malawi   21 Sep 1979   18 Nov 1981
Mali   21 Sep 1979
Mauritania   21 Sep 1979
Mozambique   15 Apr 1982(a)
Nigeria   14 Jan 1981(a)
Rwanda   16 Nov 1979
Senegal   3 Aug 1983(a)
Sierra Leone   21 Sep 1979   11 Dec 1980
Sudan   26 Sep 1980(a)
Togo   21 Sep 1979   27 Feb 1981
Uganda   16 Nov 1979   16 Sep 1982
United Republic of Tanzania79    21 Sep 1979   20 Nov 1979
Zambia   21 Sep 1979   17 Dec 1979

5. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A REGIONAL CENTRE ON AGRARIAN REFORM AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

137. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries, which met in Caracas, Venezuela, from 8 to 11 September 1981, adopted the aforementioned Agreement setting up, outside the framework of FAO, the Regional Centre on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development of Latin America and the Caribbean (CAARDLA).

138. In accordance with paragraph 2, Article XV, the Agreement was open for signature in Caracas on 11 September 1981 and remains open for signature at FAO Headquarters in Rome.

139. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article XV, the Agreement will enter into force with respect to all States that have ratified it or acceded to it on the date when instruments of ratification or accession have been deposited by the Government of the host State and by the Governments of at least five other eligible States.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement
140. The following are the signatories, and the participant that deposited its instrument on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession
(a)
Bolivia   11 Sep 1981
Costa Rica   11 Sep 1981
Cuba   11 Sep 1981
Dominican Republic   11 Sep 1981
Ecuador   11 Sep 1981
El Salvador   11 Sep 1981
Grenada   11 Sep 1981
Honduras   11 Sep 1981
Nicaragua   28 Jul 1982
Panama   11 Sep 1981
Peru   11 Sep 1981
Saint Lucia   11 Sep 1981
Venezuela   11 Sep 1981

141. As Ecuador, the host State, had not become a party to the Agreement, and consequently the Agreement could not enter into force, some countries in the Region requested the Director-General of FAO to convene a Conference of Plenipotentiaries with a view to the adoption of a Protocol primarily to amend Article II, which specifies that the seat of the Centre shall be in Ecuador. The Conference met in Panama City, Republic of Panama, on 16 and 17 July 1985, and adopted the Protocol to Amend the Agreement for the Establishment of a Regional Centre on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development of Latin America and the Caribbean.

142. In accordance with Article II of the Protocol, the seat of the Centre is to be the Dominican Republic, unless that State has not deposited an instrument of ratification or accession in respect of the Protocol on the date of its entry into force. In which case, the Governing Council shall determine the seat of the Centre.

143. In accordance with paragraph 2 of Article IV, the Protocol was open for signature on 17 and 18 July 1985 in Panama City, and remains open for signature at FAO Headquarters in Rome.

144. In accordance with paragraph 5 of Article IV, the Protocol will enter into force with respect to all States that have ratified it or acceded to it, on the date when instruments of ratification or accession have been deposited by the governments of at least six of the eligible States.

Signatories and Parties to the Protocol

145. The following are the signatories, and the participant that deposited its instrument on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession
(a)
Colombia   17 Jul 1985
Cuba   17 Jul 1985
Ecuador   17 Jul 1985
El Salvador   17 Jul 1985
Grenada   17 Jul 1985
Guatemala   17 Jul 1985
Honduras   17 Jul 1985
Nicaragua   17 Jul 1985
Panama   17 Jul 1985   6 Dec 1985
Saint Christopher & Nevis   17 Jul 1985

6. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A REGIONAL CENTRE ON AGRARIAN REFORM AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT FOR THE NEAR EAST

146. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries, which met in Rome, Italy, from 26 to 28 September 1983, adopted the aforementioned Agreement setting up, outside the framework of FAO, the Regional Centre on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development for the Near East (CARDNE).

147. In accordance with paragraph 2, Article XII, the Agreement was open for signature at FAO Headquarters in Rome as from 28 September 1983.

148. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article XII, the Agreement entered into force on 30 December 1987. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 2 February 1988.

149. On 6 October 1993, the Governing Council of the Centre adopted amendments to Articles V and IX of the Agreement. Pursuant to Article XIII.1 of the Agreement, the amendments took effect with respect to all contracting parties on the sixtieth day after their adoption by the Governing Council, i.e. on 5 December 1993.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

150. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession
(a)
Cyprus   1 Oct 1985
Egypt   28 Sep 1983   20 Aug 1985
Iraq   28 Sep 1983   1 Oct 1986
Jordan   28 Sep 1983   23 Feb 1984
Lebanon   6 Nov 1998(a)
Pakistan80    17 Jul 1987(a)
Sudan   23 Dec 1998(a)
Syrian Arab Republic   28 Sep 1983 30 Dec 1987
Tunisia   31 May 1985(a)
Yemen81   28 Sep 1983   9 Nov 1998

7. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATION FOR MARKETING INFORMATION AND TECHNICAL ADVISORY SERVICES FOR FISHERY PRODUCTS IN THE ASIA AND PACIFIC REGION

151. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries, which met in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from 9 to 13 December 1985, adopted an Agreement establishing the Intergovernmental Organization for Marketing Information and Technical Advisory Services for Fishery Products in the Asia and Pacific Region (INFOFISH).

152. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article 15, the Agreement was open for signature in Kuala Lumpur on 13 December 1985 and thereafter at FAO Headquarters in Rome until 30 June 1986.

153. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article 15, the Agreement entered into force on 3 March 1987, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of ratification or accession.

154. At its Tenth Session held in Kuala Lumpur from 12-15 December 1995, the Governing Council of INFOFISH adopted amendments to the Agreement. The amendments entered into force on 14 January 1996.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

155. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession
(a)
Bangladesh 3 Mar 1987(a)
Democratic People's
   Republic of Korea 
20 Mar 1986(a)
France   27 Jun 1986
India   19 Sep 1986(a)
Indonesia82    30 Jun 1986   9 Oct 1987
Malaysia   22 Jan 1987(a)
Maldives   7 Aug 1986(a)
Solomon Islands   1 Jul 1987(a)
Sri Lanka   6 May 1987(a)
Thailand   13 May 1988(a)

8. AGREEMENT ON THE NETWORK OF AQUACULTURE CENTRES IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC
156. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries, which met in Bangkok, Thailand, from 5 to 8 January 1988, adopted the Agreement establishing the Network of Aquaculture Centres in Asia and the Pacific (NACA).

157. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article 16, the Agreement was open for signature in Bangkok on 8 January 1988 and thereafter at FAO Headquarters in Rome until 7 January 1989.

158. In accordance with paragraph 4, Article 16, the Agreement entered into force on 11 January 1990, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of ratification or accession.

159. At its Fourth Session, held in Hong Kong from 8 to 11 December 1992, the Governing Council of the Organization for the Network of Aquaculture Centres in Asia and the Pacific adopted an amendment to paragraph 1 of Article 15 of the Agreement. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article 17 of the Agreement, the amendment took effect with respect to all Contracting Parties on the thirtieth day after its adoption by the Governing Council, i.e. on 10 January 1993.

Parties to the Agreement

160. The following are the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession
(a)
Australia   1 Jul 1998(a)
Bangladesh   15 May 1990(a)
Cambodia   23 Apr 1992(a)
China   8 Jan 1988 11 Jan 1990(a)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea  23 May 1990(a)
Hong Kong, China83    14 Dec 1988   14 Dec 1988
India   4 Jun 1992(a)
Malaysia   4 Jul 1991(a)
Myanmar   22 May 1990(a)
Nepal   8 Jan 1988    4 Jan 1990
Pakistan   28 Jan 1991(a)
Philippines   29 Nov 2000(a)
Sri Lanka   5 Sep 1988   5 Jan 1989
Thailand   28 Mar 1994(a)
Viet Nam   2 Feb 1989(a)

9. REGIONAL CONVENTION ON FISHERIES COOPERATION AMONG AFRICAN STATES BORDERING THE ATLANTIC OCEAN

161. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries, which met in Dakar, Senegal, on 4 and 5 July 1991, adopted the Regional Convention on Fisheries Cooperation among African States bordering the Atlantic Ocean.

162. In accordance with Article 22, the Convention was open for signature in Dakar and at FAO Headquarters in Rome until 31 December 1992.

163. Pursuant to Article 24, the Convention entered into force on 11 August 1995 (thirty days after the receipt by the Director-General of FAO of the seventh instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession). The Convention was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 21 February 1996 under Nº 32592.

Signatories and Parties to the Convention

164. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participants Signature Ratification
Acceptance(A)
Approval(AA)
Accession
(a)
Benin   12 Jul 1999(a)
Cameroon   11 Dec 1992
Cape Verde   30 Sep 1992   8 Aug 2001
Congo, Republic of the   8 Jan 1992
Côte d'Ivoire   17 Mar 1995(a)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 5 July 1991
Equatorial Guinea   27 Apr 1994(a)
Gabon   15 Mar 1995(a)
Gambia   4 Dec 1992
Guinea   4 Dec 1992   5 Aug 1993
Guinea-Bissau 12 Jul 1995(a)
Mauritania   9 Oct 1992
Morocco   5 July 1991   14 May 1999
Nigeria   5 Nov 1999(a)
Senegal   5 July 1991   6 Apr 1994
Sierra Leone   17 Nov 1993(a)
Togo   5 July 1991

10. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION FOR MARKETING INFORMATION AND COOPERATION SERVICES FOR FISHERY PRODUCTS IN AFRICA

165. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Establishment of the Intergovernmental Organization for Marketing Information and Cooperation Services for Fishery Products in Africa, which was held in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, on 12 and 13 December 1991, adopted the Agreement establishing the Intergovernmental Organization for Marketing Information and Cooperation Services for Fishery Products in Africa (INFOPÊCHE).

166. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article l4, the Agreement was signed in Abidjan on 13 December 1991 on behalf of the five States mentioned below and remained open for signature at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome until 31 December 1992. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 14 of the Agreement, the African States referred to in Annex I to the Agreement may become parties to the Agreement either by signature, followed by the deposit of an instrument of ratification or by the deposit of an instrument of accession.

167. Paragraph 4 of Article l4 provides that the Agreement shall enter into force with respect to all States that have ratified it or acceded to it on the date when instruments of ratification or accession have been deposited by the Governments of at least five States listed in Annex I to the Agreement. In accordance with this provision, the Agreement entered into force on 23 December 1993, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of ratification or accession. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 9 June 1994 under Nº 31029.

168. Subject to paragraph 3 of Article 6 of the Agreement, at any time after the entry into force of the Agreement, any State not referred to in Annex I may apply to the Director-General of FAO to become a member of INFOPÊCHE. The Governing Council of INFOPÊCHE shall then decide on the application.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

169. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participants   Signature Ratification
Accession
(a)
Cameroon   18 Feb 1994(a)
Congo , Republic of the  12 Jun 1995(a)
Côte d'Ivoire   13 Dec 1991   16 Sep 1994
Gambia   13 Dec 1991   14 Jun 1994
Ghana   8 Mar 1995(a)
Guinea   29 Dec 1992(a)
Guinea-Bissau   13 Dec 1991   7 Apr 1993
Liberia   6 Nov 1993   9  Nov 1993
Mauritania   13 Dec 1991   2 Jun 1995
Morocco   28 Dec 1992
Namibia   30 Dec 1996(a)
Nigeria   13 Dec 1991 11 Apr 1995
Senegal   28 May 1993(a)
Sierra Leone 23 Dec 1993(a)

11. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NEAR EAST PLANT PROTECTION ORGANIZATION

170. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Establishment of the Near East Plant Protection Organization, which was held in Rabat, Morocco, from 16 to 18 February 1993, adopted the Agreement for the Establishment of the Near East Plant Protection Organization (NEPPO).

171. Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article XIX, the Agreement was signed in Rabat on 18 February 1993 on behalf of the ten States mentioned below and remains open for signature at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XIX of the Agreement, the Near East States referred to in Annex I to the Agreement may become parties to the Agreement either by signature, followed by the deposit of an instrument of ratification or by the deposit of an instrument of accession.

172. As provided for in paragraph 4 of Article XIX, the Agreement shall enter into force with respect to all States that have ratified it or acceded to it, on the date when instruments of ratification or accession have been deposited by the Governments of at least ten of the States specified in Annex I to the Agreement.

173. Subject to paragraph 5 of Article XIX of the Agreement, at any time after the entry into force of the Agreement, any State not specified in Annex I may notify the Director-General of FAO of its desire to become a Member of the Organization. The Governing Council of the Organization shall then decide on the application.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

174. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession
(a)
Algeria   18 Feb 1993
Egypt   18 Feb 1993   13 Apr 1995
Jordan   18 Feb 1993   3 Oct 1995
Malta   18 Feb 1993   28 Oct 1994
Mauritania   18 Feb 1993
Morocco   18 Feb 1993 18 Feb 1997
Pakistan   4 Jan 1995(a)
Sudan   18 Feb 1993   16 Mar 1995
Syrian Arab Republic   18 Feb 1993
Tunisia   18 Feb 1993   11 Mar 1994
Yemen   18 Feb 1993

12. CONSTITUTION OF THE CENTRE FOR MARKETING INFORMATION AND ADVISORY SERVICES FOR FISHERY PRODUCTS IN THE ARAB REGION

175. The Constituent Assembly of the Centre for Marketing Information and Advisory Services for Fishery Products in the Arab Region, which was held in Manama, Bahrain, on 23 and 24 June 1993, adopted the Constitution of the Centre for Marketing Information and Advisory Services for Fishery Products in the Arab Region (INFOSAMAK).

176. Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article 21, the Constitution was signed in Manama on 24 June 1993 on behalf of the States listed below and remains open for signature at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome.

177. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article 21, the Arab States may become parties to the Constitution by (a) signing the Constitution or (b) depositing an instrument of acceptance.

178. Paragraph 4 of Article 21 provides that the Constitution shall enter into force, with respect to all the States that have signed it or accepted it, once it has been signed or accepted by not less than half of the States participating in the Constituent Assembly. The Constitution entered into force on 24 June 1993 since the six States participating in the Constituent Assembly had signed it the same day.

179. Amendments to the Constitution were adopted by the General Assembly of the Centre at its First Extraordinary Session held in Rome on 16 March 1995. The amendments entered into force immediately for all countries.

Parties to the Constitution

180. The following are the participants that signed the Constitution or deposited an instrument of acceptance on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Acceptance
Algeria   12 Feb 1994
Bahrain   24 Jun 1993
Mauritania   24 Jun 1993
Morocco   24 Jun 1993
Sudan   17 Mar 1995
Syrian Arab Republic 24 Jun 1993
Tunisia   24 Jun 1993
Yemen 24 Jun 1993

13. CONSTITUTION OF THE CENTRE FOR MARKETING INFORMATION AND ADVISORY SERVICES FOR FISHERY PRODUCTS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

181. The Constituent Assembly of the Centre for Marketing Information and Advisory Services for Fishery Products in Latin America and the Caribbean, which was held in San José, Costa Rica on 17 and 18 February 1994, adopted the Constitution of the Centre for Marketing Information and Advisory Services for Fishery Products in Latin America and the Caribbean (INFOPESCA).

182. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article 22, the States of Latin America and the Caribbean may become parties to the Constitution by (a) signing the Constitution or (b) depositing an instrument of accession.

183. Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article 22, the Constitution was open for signature in San José on 18 February 1994 and five States signed it on the same day.

184. Paragraph 4 of Article 22 provides that the Constitution shall enter into force with respect to all the States that have signed it or acceded thereto on the date when the Governments of at least five States of Latin America and the Caribbean have signed it or deposited their instruments of accession. As a consequence, the Constitution entered into force on 18 February 1994. The Constitution was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 8 March 1995 under No. 4112.

Signatories and Parties to the Constitution

185. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments of accession on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Accession
Argentina   6 Dec 1994
Belize   18 Feb 1994
Brazil   28 Oct 1994
Colombia   3 Feb 2000
Costa Rica   18 Feb 1994
Dominican Republic 13 Jun 1994
Honduras   18 Feb 1994
Mexico   26 Mar 1997
Nicaragua   18 Feb 1994
Uruguay 18 Feb 1994
Venezuela   16 Dec 1997

14. CONVENTION FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE LAKE VICTORIA FISHERIES ORGANIZATION

186. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Establishment of the Lake Victoria Fisheries Organization, which was held in Kisumu, Kenya, on 30 June 1994, adopted the Convention for the Establishment of the Lake Victoria Fisheries Organization (LVFO).

187. Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article XIX, the Convention was signed in Kisumu on 30 June 1994 on behalf of the States listed below and remained open for signature at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article XIX, the riparian States of Lake Victoria may become parties to the Convention by signing it and then depositing an instrument of ratification or by depositing an instrument of accession.

188. Paragraph 4 of Article XIX provides that the Convention shall enter into force on the date of the deposit of the third instrument of ratification or accession. In accordance with this provision, the Convention entered into force on 24 May 1996. The Convention was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 30 July 1996.

189. At its Second Session held in Nairobi, Kenya, on 12 November 1998, the Council of Ministers of the Lake Victoria Fisheries Organization adopted amendments to the Convention. The amendments entered into force thirty days after their adoption, i.e. on 12 December 1998.

Parties to the Convention

190. The following are the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Accession (a)
Kenya   30 Jun 1994 24 May 1996
Uganda   30 Jun 1994   5 Jan 1996
United Republic of
   Tanzania 
23 May 1995(a)

15. CONSTITUTION OF THE AFRICAN NETWORK FOR THE DEVELOPMENT
OF HORTICULTURE (RADHORT)

191. The Constituent Assembly for the establishment of the African Network for the Development of Horticulture (RADHORT), which met in Rome (Italy) on 14 April 2000, adopted the Constitution of the African Network for the Development of Horticulture (RADHORT).

192. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 21 of the Constitution, the States referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 6 become Member States of the Network by depositing an instrument of acceptance of the Constitution, accompanied or followed by payment of their contribution to the RADHORT Fund.

193. Paragraph 4 of Article 21 states that the Constitution shall come into effect as soon as at least five of the States referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 6 have accepted it and paid their contribution to the RADHORT Fund. The Constitution will subsequently come into effect for those States that accept it on the date of deposit of their instrument of acceptance, accompanied by payment of their contribution to the Fund.

194. The Governments of the following countries have deposited their instruments of acceptance on the dates indicated.

Participant   Acceptance
Burkina Faso   23 Apr 2001
Cape Verde   18 Aug 2000
Chad   10 Jan 2001
Côte d'Ivoire   22 May 2001
Guinea   24 Oct 2000
Guinea-Bissau   22 Nov 2000
Mali   10 Apr 2001
Mauritania   18 Dec 2000
Senegal   8 Feb 2001

16. AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERIES IN EASTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE (EUROFISH)

195. A Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Establishment of the International Organisation for the Development of Fisheries in Eastern and Central Europe, which was held in Copenhagen, Denmark, on 23 May 2000, adopted the Agreement establishing the International Organisation for the Development of Fisheries in Eastern and Central Europe (EUROFISH).

196. In accordance with paragraph 1(b) of Article l4, the Agreement was signed in Copenhagen on 23 May 2000 on behalf of Estonia, Hungary and Latvia, and remained open for signature at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome. In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 14 of the Agreement, the European States may become parties to the Agreement either by signature of the Agreement at a ministerial level, by signature followed by the deposit of an instrument of ratification or by the deposit of an instrument of accession.

197. Paragraph 6 of Article l4 provides that the Agreement shall enter into force with respect to all States or regional economic integration organisations that have signed it at a ministerial level, ratified it or acceded to it on the date when at least five European States or regional economic integration organisations have signed it at a ministerial level or have deposited an instrument of ratification or accession.

198. In accordance with paragraph 5 of Article 14 and subject to paragraph 2 of Article 6 of the Agreement, at any time after the entry into force of the Agreement, any State outside the Region may apply to the Director-General of FAO to become a member of EUROFISH. The Governing Council of EUROFISH shall then decide on the application.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

199. The following are the signatories and the parties that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature
Definitive Signature
(S)
Ratification
Accession(A)
Albania   17 Nov. 2000(S)
Denmark   18 Jul 2000(S)
Estonia   23 May 2000
Hungary   23 May 2000
Latvia   23 May 2000 26 Feb 2001
Norway   26 Feb 2001(S)

17. CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF FISHERY RESOURCES IN THE SOUTH EAST ATLANTIC OCEAN

200. The Conference on the South East Atlantic Fisheries Organisation, which was held in Windhoek, Namibia, on 20 April 2001, adopted the Convention on the Conservation and Management of Fisheries Resources in the South East Atlantic Ocean (SEAFO).

201. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article 25, the Convention was signed in Windhoek on 20 April 2001 on behalf of the States and the regional economic integration organisation listed below and remains open for signature at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome for one year from its adoption, i.e. until 20 April 2002. In accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 25, the Convention shall be subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by the States and regional economic integration organisations referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 25. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of Article 26, the Convention shall be open for accession by coastal states and by all other States and regional economic integration organisations whose vessels fish in the Convention Area for fishery resources covered by the Convention.

202. Article 27 of provides that the Convention shall enter into force 60 days after the date of deposit with the Depositary of the third instrument of ratification, accession, acceptance or approval at least one of which has been deposited by a coastal State. For each State or regional economic integration organisation which, subsequent to the date of entry into force of this Convention, deposits and instrument of ratification or accession, this Convention shall enter into force on the thirtieth day following such deposit.

Signatories and Parties to the Agreement

203. The following are the signatories and the participants that deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Signature   Ratification
Acceptance(A)
Approval(AA)

Accession
(A)
Angola   20 Apr 2001
European Community   20 Apr 2001
Iceland   20 Apr 2001
Korea, Rep. of   20 Apr 2001
Namibia   20 Apr 2001
Norway   20 Apr 2001
South Africa   20 Apr 2001
United Kingdom84    20 Apr 2001
United States of America  20 Apr 2001

IV. CONVENTION ON THE PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES OF THE SPECIALIZED AGENCIES

204. By a Resolution adopted on 21 November 1947, the General Assembly of the United Nations approved the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the Specialized Agencies which was subsequently submitted to the Specialized Agencies for acceptance and to every Member of the United Nations and every other State Member of one or more of the Specialized Agencies for accession. Pursuant to Section 41, Article XI of the Convention, the Secretary-General of the United Nations acts as depositary.

205. The Fourth Session of the FAO Conference (November 1948) accepted the standard clauses of the Convention, as modified by Annex II, relating to FAO, and authorized the Director-General to communicate the text to those Member Nations of FAO that were not members of the United Nations and to invite them to accede thereto in accordance with Section 42 of the Convention.

206. Annex II to the Convention was amended at the Tenth Session of the FAO Conference (1959) by Resolution 72/59, and pursuant to Section 38 of the Convention, certified copies of that Resolution and of the revised Annex incorporating the amendments were transmitted by the Director-General to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

207. The Conference at its Thirteenth Session (1965) by Resolution 21/65 further amended Annex II to the Convention. The amendments were also transmitted to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

Parties to the Convention
85

208. The Governments of the following States deposited with the United Nations instruments of accession to the Convention whereby they undertook to apply the provisions thereof to FAO on the corresponding date indicated:

Participant   Accession
Succession(d)
  
Acceptance
of first revised
text of Annex II
86
Acceptance
of second revised

text of Annex II
87
Algeria   25 Mar 1964
Antigua & Barbuda   14 Dec 1988(d)   14 Dec 1988
Argentina   10 Oct 1963   10 Oct 1963
Australia   9 May 1986   9 May 1986
Austria   21 Jul 1950   14 Feb 1962   22 Jul 1966
Bahamas   17 Mar 1977(d)
Bahrain   17 Sep 1992   17 Sep 1992
Barbados   19 Nov 1971
Belgium   14 Mar 1962
Bosnia & Herzegovina   1 Sep 1993(d)
Botswana   5 Apr 1983
Brazil   22 Mar 1963   15 Jul 1966
Bulgaria   13 Jun 1968
Burkina Faso   6 Apr 1962
Cambodia   26 Sep 1955
Cameroon   30 Apr 1992   30 Apr 1992
Central African Republic   15 Oct 1962
Chile   21 Sep 1951
China   11 Sep 1979   11 Sep 1979
Côte d'Ivoire   28 Dec 1961
Croatia   12 Oct 1992(d)   12 Oct 1992  12 Oct 1992
Cuba   13 Sep 1972
Cyprus   6 May 1964(d)
Czech Republic88   22 Feb 1993(d)   22 Feb 1993
Democratic Republic of the Congo 8 Dec 1964
Denmark   25 Jan 1950   26 Dec 1960
Dominica   24 Jun 1988   24 Jun 1988
Ecuador   7 Jul 1953   2 Aug 1960   26 Jul 1966
Egypt   28 Sep 1954
Estonia   8 Oct 1997
Fiji   21 Jun 1971(d)
Finland   31 Jul 1958   8 Sep 1960
Gabon   30 Nov 1982   30 Nov 1982
Gambia   1 Aug 1966(d)
Germany89   10 Oct 1957   23 May 1963   11 Jun 1985
Ghana   9 Sep 1958   16 Sep 1960
Greece   21 Jun 1977   21 Jun 1977
Guatemala   30 Jun 1951
Guinea   29 Mar 1968
Guyana   13 Sep 1973
Haiti   16 Apr 1952
Hungary   9 Aug 1973
India   10 Feb 1949   12 Apr 1963
Indonesia   8 Mar 1972
Iran (Islamic Republic of)  16 May 1974   16 May 1974
Iraq   9 Jul 1954
Ireland   10 May 1967
Italy   30 Aug 1985   30 Aug 1985
Jamaica   4 Nov 1963
Japan   18 Apr 1963
Jordan   12 Dec 1950   11 Aug 1960
Kenya   1 Jul 1965   3 Mar 1966
Kuwait   7 Feb 1963   7 Feb 1963  29 Aug 1966
Lao People's Democratic Republic 9 Aug 1960
Lesotho   26 Nov 1969   26 Nov 1969
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   30 Apr 1958
Lithuania90   10 Feb 1997   10 Feb 1997
Luxembourg   20 Sep 1950
Madagascar   3 Jan 1966   22 Nov 1966
Malawi   2 Aug 1965   16 Sep 1966
Malaysia91   29 Mar 1962(d)
Mali   24 Jun 1968
Malta92   27 Jun 1968(d)   21 Oct 1968
Mauritius93   18 Jul 1969(d)   18 Jul 1969
Mongolia   20 Sep 1974   20 Sep 1974
Morocco   10 Jun 1958   30 Nov 1966
Nepal   28 Sep 1965
Netherlands   21 Jul 1949   28 Jun 1965   9 Dec 1966
New Zealand   25 Nov 1960   23 May 1967
Nicaragua   6 Apr 1959
Niger   15 May 1968
Nigeria   26 Jun 1961(d)
Norway   25 Jan 1950   10 Nov 1960   2 Aug 1966
Pakistan   13 Mar 1962
Philippines   20 Mar 1950
Poland   19 Jun 1969   19 Jun 1969
Republic of Korea   13 May 1977   13 May 1977
Romania   15 Sep 1970   15 Sep 1970
Rwanda   15 Apr 1964
Saint Lucia   2 Sep 1986   2 Sep 1986
Senegal   2 Mar 1966
Seychelles   24 Jul 1985   24 Jul 1985
Sierra Leone   13 Mar 1962(d)
Singapore   18 Mar 1966(d)
Slovakia94   28 May 1993(d)   28 May 1993(d)
Slovenia   6 Jul 1992(d)
Spain   26 Sep 1974   26 Sep 1974
Sweden   12 Sep 1951   28 Sep 1960
Thailand   30 Mar 1956   19 Jun 1961   21 Mar 1966
The Former Yugoslav Republic of
   Macedonia  
11 Mar 1996(d)   11 Mar 1996   11 Mar 1996
Tonga   17 Mar 1976(d)
Trinidad & Tobago   19 Oct 1965   15 Jul 1966
Tunisia   3 Dec 1957
Uganda   11 Aug 1983
Ukraine   25 Feb 1993   25 Feb 1993
United Kingdom   16 Aug 1949   6 Aug 1985
United Republic of Tanzania   29 Oct 1962
Uruguay   29 Dec 1977   29 Dec 1977
Yugoslavia   23 Nov 1951   8 Apr 1964   27 Feb 1969
Zambia   16 Jun 1975(d)
Zimbabwe   5 Mar 1991   5 Mar 1991

209. The Director-General of FAO was informed by the Secretary-General of the United Nations that the Governments of the following States had also tendered for deposit with the United Nations instruments of accession to the Convention whereby they undertook to apply its provisions to FAO. These instruments, however, contained certain reservations on account of which the following States are not considered as having acceded to the Convention:

Participants   Date of tender
Canada   29 Mar 1966
Colombia   19 May 1977

_________________________

1 The Commission was first designated as the Indo-Pacific Fisheries Council. At its Seventeenth Session in 1976, the Council adopted the title "Indo-Pacific Fishery Commission". The relevant amendment to the Agreement was approved by the FAO Council in 1977. The present designation was adopted by the Commission at its Twenty-fourth Session in 1993. The relevant amendment to the Agreement was approved by the FAO Council at its Hundred and Seventh Session in 1994.

2 The Agreement applies to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China (letters from the Permanent Representative of China to FAO to the Director-General of 19 June 1997 and 25 June 1997).

3 On 1 March 1974, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from the Netherlands. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XII (now XIII) of the Agreement, the notification of withdrawal became effective three months from the date of its receipt by the Director-General.

4 Acceptance effected under the procedure provided for in paragraph 4, Rule XXI of the General Rules of the Organization, subject to the deposit of a formal instrument of acceptance. The formal instrument was deposited with the Director-General on 3 July 1972.

5 The United Kingdom, which had become a Party to the Agreement on 20 November 1950, deposited a notification of withdrawal on 25 March 1968. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XII of the Agreement, the notification of withdrawal became effective three months from the date of its receipt by the Director-General.

6 Article XIII referred to is now Article XV.

7 Extended to Nauru and Norfolk Island on 9 August 1954.

8 Czechoslovakia ceased to exist on 31 December 1992. On 6 April 1994, the Director-General received from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic a notification stating that "In conformity with the valid principles of international law and to the extent defined by it, the Czech Republic, as a successor State to the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic, considers itself bound as of January 1, 1993, i.e. the date of the dissolution of the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic, by the multilateral international treaties to which the Czech and Slovak Republic was a party on that date. This includes reservations and declarations to their provisions made earlier by the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic." The Slovak Republic has not yet indicated its position regarding these treaties.

9 On 3 October 1990, the German Democratic Republic acceded to the Federal Republic of Germany. As a consequence, the German Democratic Republic has ceased to exist. In a message of the same day addressed to Heads of State and Government, the Federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany stated: "Now that German unity has been established, we shall discuss with the contracting parties concerned the international treaties of the German Democratic Republic with a view to regulating their continued application, adjustment or expiry, taking into account protection of confidence, the interests of the states concerned and the contractual obligations of the Federal Republic of Germany, as well as the principles of a free, democratic basic order governed by the rule of law, and respecting the competence of the European Community". The former German Democratic Republic had adhered to the Convention on 4 December 1974.

10 Applied also to Cook Islands and Niue.

11 On 22 April 1977, the Director-General received from Suriname a formal declaration of succession stating that Suriname considers itself bound by the Convention, which had been previously declared applicable to Suriname by the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and that it accepts the rights and obligations arising therefrom.

12 Extended to Isle of Man and Jersey on 1 October 1953 and to the Bailiwick of Guernsey on 9 March 1966.

13 Extended upon ratification to all territories for whose international relations the United States of America is responsible.

14 On 22 May 1990 the Yemen Republic and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen merged into a single State known as "Republic of Yemen". In a communication of 19 May 1990 addressed to the United Nations Secretary-General, the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Yemen Arab Republic and of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen stated: "all treaties and agreements concluded between either the Yemen Arab Republic or the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen and other States and international organizations in accordance with international law which are in force on 22 May 1990 will remain in effect and international relations existing on 22 May 1990 between the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen and the Yemen Arab Republic and other States will continue". As a result of this declaration, in the present document, in case of an Agreement to which both the Yemen Arab Republic and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen were parties, the date of acceptance or signature chosen is the one which either the Yemen Arab Republic or the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen accepted/signed first.

15 See footnote 8.

16 See footnote 9.

17 See footnote 14.

18 See footnote 8.

19 See footnote 9.

20 The acceptance of the text of the Constitution amended in 1977 was confirmed by an instrument received on 20 July 1994.

21 The present title was adopted as a result of amendments to the Agreement, which entered into force on 16 February 1983.

22 The Agreement applies to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China (letters from the Permanent Representative of China to FAO to the Director-General of 4 June 1997 and 25 June 1997).

23 On 15 December 1999 the Director-General received a Note Verbale from the Embassy of the People's Republic of China informing him that: " in accordance with the Joint Declaration of the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Portuguese Republic on the question of Macao signed on 13 April 1987, the Government of the People's Republic of China will resume the exercise of sovereignty over Macao with effect from 20 December 1999, that the Plant Protection Agreement for the Asia and Pacific Region, to which the Government of the People's Republic of China became a party on 6 June 1990, will apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region with effect from 20 December 1999 and that the Government of the People's Republic of China will assume responsibility for the international rights and obligations arising from the application of the Agreement and its amendments."

24 The Netherlands had ratified the Agreement on 19 July 1957 with respect to Netherlands New Guinea. According to a communication addressed to the Director-General on 28 December 1964, which was registered with the United Nations, the Netherlands considers that it has ceased to be a Party to the Agreement as from 1 October 1962, the date of the transfer of the Administration of the Territory to the United Nations Temporary Executive Authority.

25 Applied to Cook Islands and Niue.

26 On 13 December 1999 the Director-General received a letter from the Representative of Portugal to FAO informing him that "in accordance with the Joint Declaration of the Government of the Portuguese Republic and the Government of the People's Republic of China on the question of Macao signed on 13 April 1987, the Portuguese Republic will continue to have international responsibility of Macao until 19 December 1999 and from that date onwards the People's Republic of China will resume the exercise of sovereignty over Macao with effect from 20 December 1999. From that date onwards, the Portuguese Republic will cease to be responsible for the international rights and obligations arising from the application of the Plant Protection Agreement for Asia and the Pacific Region to Macao."

27 The United Kingdom ceased to be a party to the Agreement as from 1 July 1997, date of restoration of Hong Kong to China by the Government of the United Kingdom.

28 See footnote 23.

29 See footnote 26.

30 See footnote 27.

31 See footnote 22.

32 See footnote 23.

33 See footnote 26.

34 See footnote 27.

35 See footnote 22.

36 See footnote 23.

37 See footnote 26.

38 See footnote 27.

39 Currently does not apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China (letter from the Permanent Representative of China to FAO to the Director-General of 25 June 1997).

40 See footnote 23.

41 See footnote 39.

42 See footnote 9.

43 The instrument of acceptance by New Zealand contains a declaration to the effect that its acceptance of the Convention does not extend to any of the territories for whose international relations it is responsible.

44 Applied to Channel Islands and Isle of Man.

45 See footnote 14. Democratic Yemen accepted the Agreement on 21 April 1969 (the effective date of the instrument was 10 November 1969, date of its admission to membership in FAO) and the Yemen Arab Republic on 20 March 1969.

46 The present title was adopted as a result of amendments to the Agreement, which were approved on 28 November 1986 by Resolution 3/90 of the Ninetieth Session of the FAO Council.

47 Extended to the territories of Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Christmas Island, Norfolk Island and the Coral Sea Islands.

48 On 4 December 1985, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Mauritius. In accordance with Article XXI of the Agreement, the withdrawal became effective on 4 December 1986.

49 Pursuant to paragraph 2, Article III, of the Agreement, the Commission admitted Singapore (which is not a Member of FAO, but is a Member of the United Nations) as a Member of the Commission. The effective date of admission was 7 June 1976.

50 On 8 March 1995, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Singapore. In accordance with Article XXI of the Agreement, withdrawal became effective on 8 March 1996.

51 Currently the Agreement does not apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

52 On 22 December 1993, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Benin. In accordance with Article XII.2 of the Convention, the withdrawal became effective on 31 December 1994.

53 See footnote 39.

54 On 31 December 1990, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Cuba. In accordance with Article XII.2 of the Convention, the withdrawal became effective on 31 December 1991.

55 The EC became a party to ICCAT as a result of the entry into force of the Paris Protocol.

56 Pursuant to Article XIV.6 of the Convention, Spain, Portugal, Italy, France and the UK ceased to be parties of ICCAT as a consequence of the EC's adherence to the Convention. However, France and the UK continue their membership in the Commission on behalf of their overseas territories not covered by the Treaty of Rome.

57 See footnote 56.

58 See footnote 56.

59 On 12 March 1987, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Senegal. In accordance with Article XII.2 of the Convention, the withdrawal became effective on 31 December 1988.

60 See footnote 56.

61 See footnote 56.

62 See footnote 54.

63 See footnote 59.

64 See footnote 56.

65 See footnote 56.

66 See footnote 56.

67 See footnote 56.

68 On 23 December 1981, the Director-General received from the Government of Belgium a notification of withdrawal from the Convention. In accordance with Article XX of the Convention, the withdrawal became effective on 31 December 1982.

69 See footnote 9. The former German Democratic Republic had adhered to the Convention on 19 June 1974.

70 On 21 December 1990, the Director-General received from the Government of Japan a notification of withdrawal from the Convention. In accordance with Article XX of the Convention, the withdrawal became effective on 31 December 1991.

71 See footnote 9.

72 See footnote 70.

73 See footnote 9.

74 See footnote 70.

75 On 11 October 1985, the Government of the Republic of Botswana notified the Director-General of its withdrawal from the Agreement. In accordance with Article XIV, such withdrawal became effective on 11 October 1986.

76 On 6 December 1990, the Government of Burkina Faso notified the Director-General of its withdrawal from the Agreement. In accordance with Article XIV, such withdrawal became effective on 6 December 1991.

77 On 24 October 1985, the Government of the Republic of Cape Verde notified the Director-General of its withdrawal from the Agreement. In accordance with Article XIV, the withdrawal became effective on 2 November 1986.

78 On 26 July 1994, the Government of the Arab Republic of Egypt notified the Director-General of its withdrawal from the Agreement. In accordance with Article XIV, such withdrawal became effective on 25 July 1995.

79 On 24 September 1999, the Government of the United Republic of United Republic of Tanzania notified the Director-General of its withdrawal from the Agreement. In accordance with Article XIV, such withdrawal became effective on 24 September 2000.

80 On 17 March 1997, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Pakistan. In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XIV of the Agreement, the notification of withdrawal became effective on 16 March 1998.

81 See footnote 14. Democratic Yemen signed on 28 September 1983 and the Yemen Arab Republic on 21 May 1986.

82 On 28 August 2000, the Director-General received a notification of withdrawal from Indonesia. In accordance with Article 18 of the Agreement, the notification of withdrawal became effective on 28 August 2001.

83 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China continues Hong Kong membership (letter from Permanent Representative of China to FAO to the Director-General of 17 June 1997).

84 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in respect of St. Helena and its dependencies.

85 For declarations and reservations, see Document "Multilateral Treaties Deposited with the Secretary-General" issued by the United Nations, New York.

86 Effective date of first revised text of Annex II: 26 May 1960.

87 Effective date of second revised text of Annex II: 28 December 1965.

88 An instrument of succession by the Government of the Czech Republic to the Convention was received by the Secretary-General of the United Nations on 22 February 1993. Czechoslovakia had become a party to the Convention on 6 September 1988.

89 See footnote 9.

90 The Government of the Republic of Lithuania has made the reservation in respect of Article 2.(3)(b), that the specialized agencies shall not be entitled to acquire land in the territory of the Republic of Lithuania, in view of the land regulations laid down by the Article 47 of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

91 Considers itself bound as from the date specified in the notification to the UN, i.e., 31 August 1957.

92 Considers itself bound as from the date specified in the notification to the UN, i.e., 21 September 1964.

93 Considers itself bound as from the date specified in the notification to the UN, i.e., 12 March 1968.

94 On 28 May 1993, the Secretary-General received an instrument of succession by the Government of the Slovak Republic. Czechoslovakia had become a party to the Convention on 6 September 1988.