出版物
最新出版物
政策简报, 2020
世界范围内实施的遏制新冠病毒(COVID-19)大流行的措施不但导致依赖运输的货物和服务的运输量大幅下降,也造成国内和国际劳动力流动的严重减少。用工荒的原因既来自运输系统的扰乱,也是由于为预防疫病传播而采取的国内和跨境限制措施造成的。
联合国粮食及农业组织(粮农组织)敦促各国保持发挥粮食价值链功能,避免粮食短缺,要采取经实践证明有效的作法。本文总结梳理了能够供政府和私营部门用于保持粮食价值链关键物流节点运行的一些作法。
政策简报, 2020
新冠病毒(COVID-19)大流行造成全世界生命蒙受损失,对公共卫生系统、生计和经济造成严重破坏,生活在粮食危机背景下的人们所受影响尤甚。
已经存在人道主义危机状况的国家尤其易于受到疫病大流行的影响,疫病流行由于影响到粮食供给和需求,从而对粮食系统造成了直接影响,又因为购买力、粮食生产和流通能力下降以及护理工作加重而受到间接影响。所有这些影响的分布存在差别,对最脆弱人口的影响最为显著。本已面临异常紧急情况的国家所受影响可能更大,,对农业领域造成直接后果,例如东部非洲、近东和西南亚目前出现的沙漠蝗虫暴发。
以往危机的教训可供今天的应对政策和行动作为参考。西部非洲埃博拉病毒疫情、2007-2008年金融危机及其他危机等可引以为鉴,因为这些借鉴都凸显了做出快速反应并预判新冠病毒流行附带影响的必要性,包括制定适当的政策措施、维持和加强人道主义粮食安全干预以及保护最脆弱人群、尤其是处于粮食危机背景下人群的生计和粮食获取。
Technical note
国别案例研究, 2020
This technical note analyses the amount of public expenditure assigned to food and agriculture in Benin, as well as how the government allocates its total spending. The 10-years analysis (2008-2018) found that although Benin has...
语言版本: français
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Policy Brief 22
政策简报, 2020
It is projected that climate change will affect rainfall patterns in South Asia and will contribute to a decline in water availability for rice cultivation in the region. In Sri Lanka, where rice is both...
语言版本:English
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Policy Brief 21
政策简报, 2020
This brief details the three functional elements of climate vulnerability: risk exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity, in order to assess the interactions between participation in Malawi’s largest public works programme, the Malawi Social Action Fund...
语言版本:English
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Policy Brief 20
政策简报, 2020
This policy brief analyses institutional challenges faced by Guyana’s agricultural sector to promote diversification and development. Agricultural development in Guyana is strongly correlated with agricultural diversification, hence diversification strategies can be used to promote growth...
语言版本:English
Advancing knowledge – Supporting policy-making – Impacting lives (revised edition)
信息产品, 2020
The FAO Global Forum on Food Security and Nutrition (FSN Forum) is an inclusive, neutral platform for people and institutions to share knowledge and support policy-making. Over the years, the FSN Forum online discussions have...
语言版本:English
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper 20-01
工作文件, 2020
People living in context prone to or affected by conflict suffer from many forms of deprivation. The international community plays a crucial role in strengthening the wellbeing of affected populations, including their food security. Unfortunately,...
语言版本:English
FSN Forum report of activity No. 161
国别案例研究, 2020
This document summarizes the online discussion Mainstreaming gender for sustainable soil management, held on the FAO Global Forum on Food Security and Nutrition (FSN Forum) from 23 September to 25 October 2019. The discussion was...
Understanding the impacts of timber trade restrictions on the profitability of pine plantation and sawmill investments
国别案例研究, 2020
In 1990, 24 percent of Uganda was covered in natural forest. As a result of settlement and agricultural expansion, illegal logging, and charcoal production, natural forests in Uganda rapidly declined, reaching as low as 9...
语言版本:English













