{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-page-template-js","path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/DOM","result":{"data":{"site":{"siteMetadata":{"title":"AQUASTAT - Глобальная информационная система ФАО по водным ресурсам и сельскому хозяйству"}},"markdownRemark":{"html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/DOM","title":"Dominican Republic","englishTitle":null,"doNotPublishMap":null,"pdfLink":"http://www.fao.org/3/ca0414es/CA0414ES.pdf","year":2015,"lang":"español","bannerUrl":null}},"allMarkdownRemark":{"edges":[{"node":{"id":"d2ce6c90-4351-5941-bfcf-58bfc2a464eb","html":"<h3 id=\"amazon-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Amazon River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2015\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2015</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2140EN/ca2140en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/amazon-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/amazon","title":"Amazon","menuOrder":"1"}}},{"node":{"id":"6015ddb6-c19f-5637-8491-cd05f8347b05","html":"<h3 id=\"aral-sea-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Aral Sea Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2012\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2012</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2139EN/ca2139en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/aral.sea-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/aral-sea","title":"Aral Sea","menuOrder":"2"}}},{"node":{"id":"4a42262a-a17d-537f-bee8-a1130450a760","html":"<h3 id=\"asi-orontes-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Asi-Orontes River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2009\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2009</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2133EN/ca2133en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/asi.orontes-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/asi-orontes","title":"Asi-Orontes","menuOrder":"3"}}},{"node":{"id":"69960e69-0f9c-59f8-9f58-1fb351efb125","html":"<h3 id=\"regional-overview-of-central-asia\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional Overview of Central Asia</h3>\n<p>Year: 2013</p>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3289e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a>\n; <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3289r.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (russian)</strong></a></p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"general-summary\" style=\"position:relative;\">General summary</h3>\n<p>The six countries forming the Central Asia region were determined by the <a href=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/PDF%2FMAPS%2Ffigure-world_eng.pdf?alt=media&#x26;token=bd02b63e-953e-487f-b0d2-089769015b2b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>regional distribution</strong></a> given in FAO's Water Report 23 <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/Y4473E/y4473e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Review of world water resources by country\" (2003)</strong></a>. The six countries are <strong>Afghanistan</strong> and five countries that were part of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) before their independence in 1991: <strong>Kazakhstan</strong>, <strong>Kyrgyzstan</strong>, <strong>Tajikistan</strong>, <strong>Turkmenistan</strong> and <strong>Uzbekistan</strong>.</p>\n<p>In the previous survey on <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/W6240E/w6240e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Irrigation in the countries of the Former Soviet Union (1997)</strong></a>, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan were grouped into the Central Asia subregion. The present survey includes Afghanistan in the Central Asia region because of the important shared water resources in the Amu Darya and the Tedzhen-Murghab basins. In the previous survey Afghanistan was included in the publication on the <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/W4356E/W4356E00.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Irrigation in the Near East region (1997)</strong></a>.</p>\n<p>This regional overview presents distinguishing features arising from the new data collected on a national scale for issues addressed in the six country profiles and one transboundary river basin profile, the Aral Sea basin profile. The interest of this new survey lies in the updating of data and in the trends during the last ten years.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/regional-overviews/central-asia","title":"Asia (Central)","menuOrder":"3"}}},{"node":{"id":"99e78c08-99d7-59f5-bcdf-0e51c1ec38e9","html":"<h2 id=\"regional-overviews\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional overviews</h2>\n<p>The regional overviews provide data and analyses on groups of countries with similar geographic and climatic conditions.</p>\n<p>The purpose of the regional overview is to present a regional perspective on water resources, agricultural water management and water infrastructures to support continental and regional analyses by providing systematic, up to-date and reliable information that can serve as a tool for for large-scale planning and projection making.</p>\n<p>Regional overviews are available for six regions: 1) Southern America, Central America and the Caribbean (2016); 2) Eastern Europe (2016); 3) Central Asia (2013); 4) Southern and Eastern Asia (2012); 5) Middle East (2009); 6) Africa (2005).</p>\n<p><em>Select a region on the map</em></p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/regional-overviews","title":"Региональные обзоры","menuOrder":"2"}}},{"node":{"id":"7fabc14a-5111-5882-93e1-d56c530305da","html":"<h2 id=\"профили-стран-региональные-обзоры-и-профили-трансграничных-речных-бассейнов\" style=\"position:relative;\">Профили стран, региональные обзоры и профили трансграничных речных бассейнов</h2>\n<p>В этом разделе представлены 147 профилей стран, 6 региональных обзоров и 11 речных бассейнов, описывающих состояние водных ресурсов и водопользования, а также состояние управления водными ресурсами в сельском хозяйстве. Эта информация направлена на поддержку сохранения, развития и управления водными ресурсами и водной инфраструктурой, такой как системы орошения.</p>\n<p>Также представлены тенденции в области ирригации, существующая политика и законодательство в области водопользования в сельском хозяйстве, возможные договоры и соглашения между странами, а также перспективы управления водными ресурсами в сельском хозяйстве.</p>\n<p>Профили и обзоры включают стандартизированные таблицы по ключевым статистическим показателям, основанные на информации, имеющейся на момент публикации. Они будут обновляться ориентировочно каждые пять-десять лет.</p>\n<p>Для получения новейших и наиболее надежных данных по стране, приведены ссылки на <a href=\"/aquastat/ru/databases/maindatabase\"><strong>Статистику по странам</strong></a>.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/index","title":"Профили","menuOrder":"1"}}},{"node":{"id":"4f32b325-6693-5436-8220-b8058287c154","html":"<h2 id=\"профили-стран\" style=\"position:relative;\">Профили стран</h2>\n<p>Страновые обзоры предоставляют данные на национальном уровне и анализ водных ресурсов и их использования, окружающей среды и институциональных рамок в 147 странах. Цель этих отчетов - описать особенности каждой страны и проблемы, возникающие в процессе развития и управления водными ресурсами, в частности, ирригацией.</p>\n<p>Были подготовлены страновые обзоры по странам Африки (2005-2016 годы), Азии (2008-2012 годы), Латинской Америки и Карибского бассейна (2015-2016 годы) и Восточной Европы (2015-2016 годы).</p>\n<p>Отсутствуют страновые обзоры по Северной Америке (за исключением Мексики в 2013 году), Океании (за исключением Фиджи, Самоа, Соломоновых Островов, Вануату, 2016 года), Западной и Центральной Европе, где вместо этого можно ознакомиться со статистическими сводками по странам, водными ресурсами, районами орошения и плотинами.</p>\n<p>Пожалуйста, выберите интересующую вас страну, используя <strong>список стран</strong> (на английском языке) ниже:</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles","title":"Профили стран","menuOrder":"1"}}},{"node":{"id":"ac56182a-84c1-5081-ac58-bd808b4c4640","html":"<h3 id=\"regional-overview-of-eastern-europe\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional Overview of Eastern Europe</h3>\n<p>Year: 2016</p>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA3380EN/ca3380en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"general-summary\" style=\"position:relative;\">General summary</h3>\n<p>The seven countries forming the Eastern Europe region are determined by the Regional distribution adopted by AQUASTAT, following the geographical regions given in FAO's Water Report 23 <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/Y4473E/y4473e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Review of world water resources by country\" (2003)</strong></a>. The seven countries are <strong>Belarus</strong>, <strong>Estonia</strong>, <strong>Latvia</strong>, <strong>Lithuania</strong>, <strong>Republic of Moldova</strong>, <strong>Russian Federation</strong> and <strong>Ukraine</strong> that all were part of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) before their independence in 1991.</p>\n<p>In the previous detailed survey on <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/W6240E/w6240e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>the countries of the Former Soviet Union</strong></a> (1997), Belarus, the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine were grouped into the Eastern Europe subregion, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in the Baltic States subregion and the Russian Federation was considered alone another subregion. That survey distinguished two more subregions: Caucasus with Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, and Central Asia with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. In AQUASTAT, the Caucasus subregion has now been included in the Middle East region, mainly because of the transboundary water resources shared principally with other countries in the Middle East region, and Central Asia is considered to be a region on its own, including also Afghanistan, as indicated also in the regional division in Water Report 23.</p>\n<p>The present survey of Eastern Europe does not consider subregions. The main reason is that the Russian Federation is huge compared with the other countries, with an area covering 94 percent of the area of the region and renewable water resources accounting for 97 of the renewable water resources of the region, making a division in subregions somehow meaningless.</p>\n<p>This regional overview presents distinguishing features arising from the new data collected on a national scale for issues addressed in the seven country profiles. The interest of this new survey lies in the updating of data and in the trends during the last ten years.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/regional-overviews/eastern-europe","title":"Eastern Europe","menuOrder":"5"}}},{"node":{"id":"f4d5e3d8-69de-55bb-bcb1-a9546a26a8f1","html":"<h3 id=\"euphrates-tigris-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Euphrates-Tigris River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2009\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2009</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2132EN/ca2132en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/Euphrates.tigris-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/euphrates-tigris","title":"Euphrates-Tigris","menuOrder":"4"}}},{"node":{"id":"55cda870-c933-590d-8b47-825d16d8e0aa","html":"<h3 id=\"ganges-brahmaputra-meghna-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2011\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2011</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2138EN/ca2138en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/gbm-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/gbm","title":"Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna","menuOrder":"5"}}},{"node":{"id":"01e7eac3-8125-5b5d-9ee2-507fddec46f9","html":"<h3 id=\"indus-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Indus River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2011\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2011</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2136EN/ca2136en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/indus-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/indus","title":"Indus","menuOrder":"6"}}},{"node":{"id":"7ad2b103-900a-590c-a869-b650fa967e8d","html":"<h3 id=\"jordan-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Jordan River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2009\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2009</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2131EN/ca2131en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/jordan-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/jordan","title":"Jordan","menuOrder":"7"}}},{"node":{"id":"50bbe6ce-7019-5fb6-a2df-2da60b8785cb","html":"<h3 id=\"kura-araks-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Kura Araks River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2009\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2009</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2130EN/ca2130en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/kura.araks-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/kura-araks","title":"Kura Araks","menuOrder":"8"}}},{"node":{"id":"f5268bd5-1d3d-512c-af60-af6ccfd86f4e","html":"<h3 id=\"la-plata-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">La Plata River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2016\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2016</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2141EN/ca2141en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/la.plata-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report. </p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/la-plata","title":"La Plata","menuOrder":"9"}}},{"node":{"id":"74087dd1-6f05-5150-8e01-5dfe19c24bdc","html":"<h3 id=\"mekong-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Mekong River Basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2011\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2011</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2135EN/ca2135en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/mekong-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report. </p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/mekong","title":"Mekong","menuOrder":"10"}}},{"node":{"id":"058612e5-3924-5117-82b9-6b21eb88fde2","html":"<h3 id=\"regional-overview-of-middle-east\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional Overview of Middle East</h3>\n<p>Year: 2012</p>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/a-i0936a.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (arabic)</strong></a>\n; <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/a-i0936e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"general-summary\" style=\"position:relative;\">General summary</h3>\n<p>Ten years after the first publication on the Near East region, it appeared necessary to update the data and to identify the main changes in water use and irrigation that had occurred there. However, the countries forming the region in this publication are not to the same as the ones in the previous publication. While in the first publication the composition of the Near East region was determined by the countries covered by FAO’s Regional Office for the Near East, it was judged more logical to follow in AQUASTAT the regional distribution given in FAO’s Water Report 23 <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/Y4473E/y4473e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Review of world water resources by country\" (2003)</strong></a>. It was also decided to call the region \"Middle East\" rather than \"Near East\", since Near East is considered to be a subregion of the Middle East.</p>\n<p>The Middle East region has been grouped into four sub-regions, based on geographical and climatic homogeneity, which has a direct influence on irrigation. These sub-regions and the countries and territories they include are:</p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Arabian Peninsula</strong>: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.</li>\n<li><strong>Caucasus</strong>: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia.</li>\n<li><strong>Islamic Republic of Iran</strong>.</li>\n<li><strong>Near East</strong>: Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Syrian Arab Republic, Türkiye.</li>\n</ul>\n</blockquote>\n<p>The Arabian Peninsula and the Caucasus are identical to the sub-regions with these names in the previous reports, <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/W4356E/W4356E00.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Irrigation in the Near East Region in figures\" (FAO, 1997)</strong></a> and <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/W6240E/w6240e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Irrigation in the countries of the Former Soviet Union in figures\" (FAO, 1997)</strong></a> respectively, which allows for comparison with the earlier data. The Islamic Republic of Iran is considered separately because it has not a clear geographical, climatic or hydrologic homogeneity with any of the other three sub-regions. The Near East sub-region in this report is similar but not identical to the Middle East sub-region included in the previous report \"Irrigation in the Near East Region in figures\" (FAO, 1997): Cyprus and Malta have been removed from this sub-region, while Israel and the Palestine (including the West Bank and Gaza Strip) have been added.</p>\n<p>This regional overview presents distinguishing features arising from the new data collected on a national scale for issues addressed in the eighteen country profiles and the four transboudary river basins in the region. The interest of this new survey lies in the updating of data and in the trends during the last ten years.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/regional-overviews/middle-east","title":"Middle East","menuOrder":"6"}}},{"node":{"id":"7ee08876-bc0a-5b9d-84a9-0a52a76c2de7","html":"<h3 id=\"regional-overview-of-africa\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional Overview of Africa</h3>\n<p>Year: 2005</p>\n<p>Download the report: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/A0232E/a0232e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a>\n; <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/A0232F/a0232f.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>french</strong></a></p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"general-summary\" style=\"position:relative;\">General summary</h3>\n<p>The 53 African countries have been grouped into seven regions based on geographical and climatic homogeneity, which has a direct influence on irrigation. These regions and the countries they include are:</p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Northern</strong>: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia;</li>\n<li><strong>Sudano-Sahelian</strong>: Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Gambia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan;</li>\n<li><strong>Gulf of Guinea</strong>: Benin, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo;</li>\n<li><strong>Central</strong>: Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Sao Tome and Principe;</li>\n<li><strong>Eastern</strong>: Burundi, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania;</li>\n<li><strong>Southern</strong>: Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe;</li>\n<li><strong>Indian Ocean Islands</strong>: Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles.</li>\n</ul>\n</blockquote>\n<p>They are identical to the regions in the previous report <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/docrep/V8260B/V8260B00.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Irrigation in Africa in figures (FAO, 1995)</strong></a>, which allows comparison with the earlier data. This general summary presents distinguishing features arising from the new data collected on a national scale for issues addressed in the country profiles. The interest of this new survey lies both in the updating of data and in the trends in the last ten years.</p>\n<p>The country profiles are either in English or in French, depending on the official FAO language of the country.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/regional-overviews/africa","title":"Africa","menuOrder":"1"}}},{"node":{"id":"54f676ba-5597-5523-af33-830212e4ef00","html":"<h3 id=\"salween-river-basin\" style=\"position:relative;\">Salween River basin</h3>\n<h4 id=\"year-2011\" style=\"position:relative;\">Year: 2011</h4>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA2134EN/ca2134en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<p>The transboundary river basin profile is a summary of key information that gives an overview of the water resources and water use at the river basin level, including the transboundary water issues. It can support water-related policy and decision makers in their planning and monitoring activities as well as inform researchers, media and the general public. Information in the report is organized by sections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Geography, Climate and Population</li>\n<li>Economy, Agriculture and Food Security</li>\n<li>Water Resources (including surface water and groundwater)</li>\n<li>Water-Related Developments in the Basin (including water use, dams, and agriculture)</li>\n<li>Environment, Water Quality and Health</li>\n<li>Transboundary water issues</li>\n</ul>\n<p>All sources used to compile the country profile are also reported in the last section of the document.</p>\n<p>The main features of water and agriculture are displayed in the <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/PDF/MAPS/salween-map_detailed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>detailed map</strong></a> given in the report.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/salween","title":"Salween","menuOrder":"11"}}},{"node":{"id":"07159bca-1428-5cd4-877b-a0ddfb50e0a2","html":"<h3 id=\"regional-overview-of-south-america-central-america-and-the-caribbean\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional Overview of South America, Central America and the Caribbean</h3>\n<p>Year: 2016</p>\n<p>Downoad the report: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/CA3580ES/ca3580es.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (spanish)</strong></a></p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"general-summary\" style=\"position:relative;\">General summary</h3>\n<p>Fifteen years after the first publication <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/I9296B/i9296b.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Irrigation in Latin America and the Caribbean in figures\" (FAO, 2000)</strong></a>, it appeared necessary to update the data and to identify the main changes in water use and irrigation that had occurred in the region. The countries forming the region were determined by the <a href=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/PDF%2FMAPS%2Ffigure-world_eng.pdf?alt=media&#x26;token=bd02b63e-953e-487f-b0d2-089769015b2b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>regional distribution</strong></a> given in FAO's Water Report 23 <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/Y4473E/y4473e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Review of world water resources by country\" (2003)</strong></a> <strong>(Informe sobre temas hídricos de la FAO 23, (2003)</strong>. In this update though, the 21 countries of the \"Central America and the Caribbean\" region have been split into two sepate groups - \"Central America\" ​​and \"Caribbean\" - thus resulting in a total of three subregions. The countries included in each subregion are:</p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>South America:</strong> Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of);</li>\n<li><strong>Central America:</strong> Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama;</li>\n<li><strong>Caribbean and Bahamas:</strong> Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago.</li>\n</ul>\n</blockquote>\n<p>In this survey Mexico is included as part of North America and therefore its data are not part of this report. However, the information on Mexico has also been updated, and its national profile can be consulted. In the previous survey, 32 countries were also considered, but the list of countries does not coincide with the current list. The Bahamas was not included in the previous version of the survey while is part of this version.</p>\n<p>This general perspective of the region presents outstanding characteristics that arise from the new data collected at national level for issues addressed in the thirty-two country profiles and in the cross-border basin profile made for the Amazon Basin.</p>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/regional-overviews/south-centr-america-car","title":"America (Southern and Central) and the Caribbean","menuOrder":"2"}}},{"node":{"id":"3eaf82f2-4729-5f36-b122-0bd02cda03f9","html":"<h2 id=\"transboundary-river-basins\" style=\"position:relative;\">Transboundary River Basins</h2>\n<p>Quantitative and qualitative overviews for the following transboundary river basins are available based on the information collected at the time they have been written or updated, generally every five to ten years. For the most recent reliable data of the countries concerned, please refer to the <a href=\"http://fao.org/aquastat/statistics/query/index.html?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Country Statistics</strong></a>. </p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th></th>\n<th></th>\n<th></th>\n<th></th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/la-plata/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Flaplata.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=5b67a0c1-374c-4120-9071-efecd7821083\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/amazon/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Famazon.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=db92061b-ac6e-4636-8904-ac8304a4f2fa\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/aral-sea/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Faralsea.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=15d473b8-eec8-44dd-af81-4ddf8a393af4\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/gbm/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Fganges.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=21f4f360-4227-4d50-b265-07561bd92b43\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>La Plata (2016)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Amazon (2015)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Aral Sea (2012)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna (2011)</strong></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/indus/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Findus.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=d9e736fe-c70b-4993-966c-3848b39a0f0c\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/mekong/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Fmekong.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=29cb2e1e-4cf4-4334-aa66-e5058c697882\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/salween/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Fsalween.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=70bd6298-0b6a-474c-a62e-dc7467d612ff\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/asi-orontes/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Fasi-orontes.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=67ef2d34-7981-4fcf-949d-3867aa90ed2f\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Indus (2011)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Mekong (2011)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Salween (2011)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Asi-Orontes (2009)</strong></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/euphrates-tigris/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Feuphrates-tigris.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=56770bd0-c7cc-4877-8c61-895b4dc0c817\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/jordan/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Fjordan.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=efd00192-fc8c-498a-b1f6-53673a3e0af5\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td><a href=\"/aquastat/ru/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins/kura-araks/\"><img src=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/Images%2Fmaps%2Fkura-araks.PNG?alt=media&#x26;token=1faef97a-ee69-4d6d-ad13-5aa52a6298c6\" alt=\"Image\"></a></td>\n<td></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Euphrates-Tigris (2011)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Jordan (2011)</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Kura-Araks (2009)</strong></td>\n<td></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/transboundary-river-basins","title":"Трансграничные речные бассейны","menuOrder":"3"}}},{"node":{"id":"d385ffdd-4263-513f-8ce2-8c6cd86e518c","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/AFG","title":"Afghanistan","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"28791369-b79d-5f0a-8b96-6f55e8460e00","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/ALB","title":"Albania","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"a63fe306-99c6-55f4-92cc-34fac84374fd","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/DZA","title":"Algeria","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"f16812fc-5c09-5832-83e8-4ab7bcd49b70","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/AND","title":"Andorra","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"cd611f92-fcb0-5d12-8d30-8c5fdb99c3e1","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/AGO","title":"Angola","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"2e44f2b9-33df-532c-97a1-05b3c20f823e","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/ATG","title":"Antigua and Barbuda","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"5b5e29e2-0c54-5ee5-a82d-36abba95f5b2","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/ARG","title":"Argentina","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"61b17aec-27c2-54b7-95d2-27b9bb81b4a4","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/ARM","title":"Armenia","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"e89deaf8-5c2b-521c-9201-d3b1730eee88","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/AUS","title":"Australia","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"65bddcf0-428c-5e8f-8d28-ebd86990dc1f","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/AUT","title":"Austria","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"60afa543-105d-58a7-a0c3-8b731c535093","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BHS","title":"Bahamas","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"9221700f-b3aa-5066-85e5-8907d49ce1d4","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BHR","title":"Bahrain","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"d6548f68-8043-51d2-8817-bf897682ea37","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BGD","title":"Bangladesh","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"944edf9e-0dd6-5bff-a854-adb330c7689f","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BLR","title":"Belarus","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"d1ab80c7-cb36-5c4e-a8b0-9e6563d3db2e","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BRB","title":"Barbados","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"80fc7472-0323-5a09-990c-71ebb5188cd6","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BEL","title":"Belgium","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"24897116-9eaa-5a43-ac95-a5cf0768dc1d","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BLZ","title":"Belize","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"7305e9df-1eab-5331-bab1-fc3dfcbea1cc","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BEN","title":"Benin","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"0118018c-abee-5bed-8992-586c808e8467","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BTN","title":"Bhutan","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"90767db0-91a2-54e7-8ee9-2ff3199c85a9","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BOL","title":"Bolivia (Plurinational State of)","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"77bd59b0-1b5f-5411-b319-af24d169741f","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BIH","title":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"53e0998a-204b-56f5-8a58-20edf49017d6","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BWA","title":"Botswana","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"7fe87ed7-8dce-5259-bfb6-a58975a49166","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BRA","title":"Brazil","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"2b4e3db1-807b-5141-8e6f-c9af5587c222","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BRN","title":"Brunei Darussalam","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"24ee9f20-c8ef-5efa-9427-a91d48f11bd0","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BGR","title":"Bulgaria","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"8f490a4d-52b5-57a6-9f5e-f16cd2343a15","html":"","frontmatter":{"path":"/countries-and-basins/country-profiles/country/BFA","title":"Burkina Faso","menuOrder":null}}},{"node":{"id":"793d376a-7eb3-5801-ae9c-d16bfe539132","html":"<h3 id=\"regional-overview-of-southern-and-eastern-asia\" style=\"position:relative;\">Regional Overview of Southern and Eastern Asia</h3>\n<p>Year: 2012</p>\n<p>Download the file: <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/docrep/016/i2809e/i2809e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>PDF (english)</strong></a></p>\n<hr>\n<h3 id=\"general-summary\" style=\"position:relative;\">General summary</h3>\n<p>Ten years after the first publication <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/I9275EN/i9275en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Irrigation in Asia in figures (FAO, 1999)</strong></a> which presented the results of the AQUASTAT survey performed in 21 countries in Asia, it appeared necessary to update the data and to identify the main changes in water use and irrigation that had occurred in the Southern and Eastern Asia. The countries forming the region were determined by the <a href=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/PDF%2FMAPS%2Ffigure-world_eng.pdf?alt=media&#x26;token=bd02b63e-953e-487f-b0d2-089769015b2b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>regional distribution</strong></a> given in FAO's Water Report 23 <a href=\"http://www.fao.org/3/Y4473E/y4473e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\"Review of world water resources by country\" (2003)</strong></a>. </p>\n<p>The 22 Southern and Eastern Asia countries have been grouped into four <a href=\"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/fao-aquastat.appspot.com/o/PDF%2FMAPS%2Ffigure04-southeastasia-division_eng.pdf?alt=media&#x26;token=63605b19-4363-4c2e-a09e-11a4b066d503\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"><strong>subregions</strong></a>, based on geographical and climatic homogeneity, which has a direct influence on irrigation. These subregions and the countries they include are:</p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>East Asia</strong>: China, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Republic of Korea.</li>\n<li><strong>South Asia</strong>: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.</li>\n<li><strong>Mainland Southeast Asia</strong>: Cambodia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam.</li>\n<li><strong>Maritime Southeast Asia</strong>: Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Timor-Leste.</li>\n</ul>\n</blockquote>\n<p>The previous survey (FAO, 1999) distinguished five subregions, including the Far East and Eastern Asia. The Far East was composed of two countries: Japan and the Republic of Korea. The present survey does not include Japan and the Republic of Korea has been included in East Asia, which thus replaces the Far East and Eastern Asia subregions of the previous survey. South Asia is the same as the Indian Subcontinent in the previous survey, but with the addition of Pakistan, which in the previous survey was included in the Near East region (FAO, 1997a). Mainland Southeast Asia is exactly the same as the Southeast subregion in the previous survey. Maritime Southeast Asia is the same as the Islands subregion in the previous survey, but now includes Timor-Leste, which at the time of the preparation of the previous survey was not yet an independent country.</p>\n<p>This regional overview presents distinguishing features arising from the new data collected on a national scale for issues addressed in the twenty two country profiles and the four transboundary river basin profiles in the region. 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