|
Trigo
|
Cereales Secundarios
|
|||||
|
1996
|
1997
prelim. |
1998
estim. |
1996
|
1997
prelim. |
1998
estim. |
|
|
( . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas . . . . .
. . . . )
|
||||||
|
ASIA
|
229.4
|
249.9
|
242.2
|
226.3
|
192.9
|
218.2
|
|
Arabia Saudita
|
1.2
|
1.5
|
1.8
|
0.7
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
|
Bangladesh
|
1.4
|
1.5
|
1.8
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
|
Corea, R. P. D.
|
0.1
|
-
|
0.2
|
2.4
|
1.2
|
1.9
|
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
|
China 1/
|
110.6
|
123.3
|
110.0
|
145.9
|
119.6
|
141.7
|
|
Filipinas
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4.2
|
4.3
|
3.8
|
|
India
|
62.1
|
69.3
|
66.4
|
34.3
|
30.2
|
30.9
|
|
Indonesia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9.3
|
8.8
|
9.8
|
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
8.8
|
10.2
|
12.0
|
3.7
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
|
Japón
|
0.5
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.3
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
|
Myanmar
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
|
Pakistán
|
16.9
|
16.4
|
18.7
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
|
Tailandia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4.6
|
4.1
|
4.8
|
|
Turquía
|
18.5
|
18.7
|
21.0
|
10.5
|
10.8
|
10.9
|
|
Viet Nam
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.3
|
1.3
|
1.2
|
|
AFRICA
|
22.7
|
15.3
|
19.2
|
88.4
|
76.1
|
84.4
|
|
Africa del Norte
|
16.6
|
10.0
|
14.0
|
13.5
|
9.1
|
10.7
|
|
Egipto
|
5.7
|
5.8
|
6.1
|
6.6
|
6.7
|
7.0
|
|
Marruecos
|
5.9
|
2.3
|
4.4
|
4.1
|
1.7
|
2.2
|
|
Africa subsahariana
|
6.1
|
5.4
|
5.2
|
74.9
|
67.0
|
73.7
|
|
Africa occidental
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
30.3
|
29.4
|
32.5
|
|
Nigeria
|
-
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
18.5
|
18.5
|
19.3
|
|
Africa central
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.6
|
2.4
|
2.7
|
|
Africa oriental
|
2.9
|
2.6
|
3.3
|
22.6
|
18.1
|
23.8
|
|
Etiopía
|
1.9
|
1.5
|
2.3
|
8.9
|
6.8
|
9.0
|
|
Sudán
|
0.5
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
4.7
|
3.6
|
5.8
|
|
Africa austral
|
3.1
|
2.7
|
1.8
|
19.4
|
17.1
|
14.7
|
|
Madagascar
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
2.7
|
2.3
|
1.5
|
10.8
|
9.6
|
8.1
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
2.8
|
2.4
|
1.6
|
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
3.4
|
3.7
|
3.3
|
29.2
|
28.2
|
28.6
|
|
México
|
3.4
|
3.6
|
3.2
|
25.5
|
25.1
|
25.4
|
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
22.1
|
20.1
|
15.7
|
54.6
|
63.7
|
63.7
|
|
Argentina
|
16.0
|
14.8
|
10.6
|
13.5
|
19.7
|
24.3
|
|
Brasil
|
3.4
|
2.4
|
2.2
|
33.0
|
35.6
|
31.4
|
|
Colombia
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
1.6
|
1.3
|
1.6
|
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
91.8
|
91.8
|
93.8
|
294.6
|
285.9
|
298.5
|
|
Canadá
|
29.8
|
24.3
|
24.4
|
28.6
|
25.3
|
26.8
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
62.0
|
67.5
|
69.4
|
265.9
|
260.6
|
271.8
|
|
EUROPA
|
128.6
|
132.2
|
139.8
|
160.1
|
175.7
|
161.7
|
|
Bulgaria
|
1.8
|
3.6
|
3.3
|
1.6
|
2.6
|
2.4
|
|
CE 2/
|
100.1
|
95.1
|
103.0
|
105.1
|
110.6
|
105.1
|
|
Hungría
|
3.9
|
5.3
|
5.0
|
7.3
|
8.9
|
8.0
|
|
Polonia
|
8.6
|
8.2
|
9.5
|
16.7
|
17.2
|
17.5
|
|
Rumania
|
3.1
|
7.1
|
5.7
|
11.1
|
15.0
|
9.7
|
|
CEI 3/
|
67.6
|
81.2
|
62.4
|
55.7
|
70.8
|
44.6
|
|
OCEANIA
|
24.0
|
19.7
|
21.4
|
11.7
|
10.7
|
9.1
|
|
Australia
|
23.7
|
19.4
|
21.2
|
11.1
|
10.0
|
8.4
|
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
589.6
|
614.0
|
597.9
|
920.6
|
903.9
|
908.8
|
|
Países en desarrollo
|
274.3
|
286.0
|
278.2
|
387.4
|
351.0
|
386.5
|
|
Países desarrollados
|
315.3
|
327.9
|
319.7
|
533.2
|
553.0
|
522.3
|