Appendix 5. Suggested 'clusters' of countries

Table 1. 'Clusters' of countries and phases of development to facilitate the adoption of EMPRES at the national level

Region	'Cluster'1	Prevention priority	Control priority	Collaborating organisation	Phase
1. Asia & the Pacific	ASEAN	Rinderpest	FMD	ASEAN, OIE	2
	SAARC	Rinderpest	Rinderpest, PPR	SAARC	1
	ECO	Rinderpest	Rinderpest, PPR	9	1
2. The Near- East	Turkey, Syria, Israel, Lebanon, Jordan, Palestinian Authority	Rinderpest	PPR, FMD	?	2
	GCC	Rinderpest	Rinderpest, FMD, PPR	GCC	2
	North Africa- UMA	Rinderpest, PPR	FMD	UMA	2
3. Africa	ECOWAS	Rinderpest	CBPP, PPR	OAU, ECOWAS	2
	Lake Chad Basin	Rinderpest	Rinderpest, CBPP	OAU	1
	IGAD, EAC	Rinderpest	Rinderpest, CBPP	OAU, EAC, IGAD	1
	SADC	Rinderpest	CBPP, FMD	OAU, SADC	2
4. Europe	Eastern	Rinderpest, FMD	FMD	EU-FMD	2
5. Latin America & the Caribbean	nd2	nd	nd	nd	nd

¹ The names and membership of the organisations and regional groupings are detailed in Table 2 on the following page

² Not determined

Table 2. Details of names and membership of organisations and/or regional groupings with which EMPRES could develop 'cluster' countries

Acronym	Name	Member countries
ASEAN	Association of South East Asian Nations	Brunei-Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar Laos (Cambodia)
SAARC	South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation	Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
ECO	Economic Co-operation Organisation	Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Turkey
GCC	Gulf Co-operation Council	Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE
UMA	Union de Maghreb Arabe	Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Libya, Mauritania
ECOWAS	Economic Community of West African States	Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo
	Lake Chad Basin + Nigeria	Central African Republic, Chad, Niger, Zaire
IGAD	Inter-Governmental Authority on Development	Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Djibouti, Somalia, Eritrea, Sudan
EAC	East African Community	Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania,
SADC	Southern African Development Community	Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mauritius
	South-eastern Europe	Albania, Greece, Romania, Macedonia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Yugoslavia, Slovenia.