FAO Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia

FAO Regional Priority Programme

Ecosystems and landscapes in Europe and Central Asia are highly fragile and sensitive to climate change and environmental shocks due to systematic natural resources depletion caused by unsustainable agricultural practices. In the past decade, the region’s biodiversity of food and agriculture eroded substantially. FAO aims to provide countries with strategies and mechanisms for addressing the interlinked challenges of climate change, natural resources management, biodiversity maintenance and environmental sustainability while transitioning to more climate-resilient and sustainable agrifood systems. This work contributes to regional efforts to achieve the 2030 Agenda, Paris Agreement, and other international commitments.

This Regional Priority Programme supports Member Nations in strengthening national capacities and enhancing processes for sustainable natural resources management; adapting and mitigating climate change and reducing disaster risks in agriculture, forestry and fisheries; preserving biodiversity through natural capital investment, innovation and public–private partnerships; and reducing the environmental impacts of agrifood systems – including pollution and chemical and plastic wastes – through bioeconomy and socially inclusive and equitable approaches.

The Regional Priority Programme promotes achievement of the Paris Agreement, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030, the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Sustainable Development Goals, especially goals 1, 2, 6, 12, 13 and 15. It also contributes to the FAO Strategic Framework 2022–31 and its four betters.

The Regional Priority Programme offers a regional mechanism to assist countries in accessing climate finance, such as the Green Climate Fund (GCF) and the Global Environmental Facility (GEF), including tools and thematic support to formulate interventions at the nexus of climate change, food security, gender and rural poverty.

The Priority Programme works through three main components:
The Priority Programme leverages four FAO accelerators:
  • Technology: The Regional Priority Programme promotes the most appropriate climate technologies, green technology and local knowledge to enhance evidence-based decision-making and help increase the efficiency and climate-resilience of agrifood systems.

  • Innovation: The Regional Priority Programme supports countries in envisaging a new paradigm on agriculture, fisheries and forestry, helping them promote production while supporting environmental sustainability. Innovation is key to achieving this goal. This Priority Programme aims to make available science-based evidence and frameworks in collaboration with academic institutions.

  • Data: To support the uptake of innovative, climate-smart technologies and policies, it is important that disaggregated data related to climate and environmental impacts be available at the national level. Data collection and dissemination are important for the deliverance of the Priority Programme’s goals across varied subjects, linking to the Hand-in-Hand Priority Programme’s geospatial platform.

  • Complements: The Regional Priority Programme contributes to strengthening national and institutional capacities to develop and assess trade-offs and implement and sustain evidence-based policies and strategies for climate action, natural resources management, biodiversity and bioeconomy.
Featured news
Farming in a place without water
10/03/2026

For Radoje Marić and his family, fruit growing is both a livelihood and a longstanding tradition. As fourth-generation producers of fruit and certified...

When rains don’t come
05/03/2026

“Everyone in my family is involved in agriculture. It is the main pillar of our lives. We could do without many things, but not without food and water.”...

The woman who grows Tajikistan
04/03/2026

Sonya Kirgizova is well known in the mountain villages of Tojikobod in central-eastern Tajikistan. Her neighbours admire her greenhouse, her jars filled...

FAO trains Central Asian technicians in locust control technology
26/02/2026

Locust species that produce large swarms and travel long distances can damage agricultural production if outbreaks are not contained through timely,...

Building resilience from policy to field: Agriculture in Serbia better prepared for a changing climate
17/02/2026

After five years of coordinated work, the agricultural sector in Serbia is better prepared to face future climate risks. Through the project Strengthening...

CACFish Workshop and side events strengthen regional aquaculture networking and fish seed value chains
16/02/2026

The Central Asian and Caucasus Regional Fisheries and Aquaculture Commission (CACFish), established under the FAO Constitution, serves as a regional...

Five-year FAO programme helps Kosovo advance in sustainable forestry management
27/01/2026

An intensive forestry programme on strengthening sustainable and multipurpose forest management, improving rural livelihoods and addressing climate...

In Turkmenistan, FAO Director-General highlights need to work collectively and cross-sectorial to address the impacts of climate change
22/01/2026

Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) QU Dongyu is visiting Turkmenistan this week, underscoring FAO’s...

In Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan, smallholders are farming more sustainably
12/01/2026

A multi-country initiative supporting smallholder farmers in adopting sustainable, productive and climate resilient practices has successfully concluded....

FAO and Uzbekistan partner for more resilience, growth and equity in rural areas by 2030
22/12/2025

By signing a new agreement, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and Uzbekistan have pledged to provide more targeted and...

Ukraine opens new Duplicate Centre to safeguard national plant genetic resources
17/11/2025

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in Ukraine, with the financial support of the European Union (EU) and in partnership...

Countries meet to discuss strategies for mainstreaming forest biodiversity
11/11/2025

Forest biodiversity experts and policymakers from five Central Asian countries, along with Azerbaijan, Montenegro and Türkiye are gathering in Trabzon...

Turning climate ambition into action: agriculture at the heart of change
05/11/2025

Agriculture in Europe and Central Asia is increasingly vulnerable to climate change, which impacts food production, rural livelihoods and ecosystems....

What Tajikistan risked losing, Abdusattor still grows
05/11/2025

Abdusattor Muzaffarov remembers when fruit trees barely survived on his land. No matter how carefully he planted or watered, roaming livestock would...

A valley of wisdom
31/10/2025

High in the heart of the Pamir-Alai mountain system, the Almosi Valley of Tajikistan appears, at first glance, an almost impossible place for agriculture....

Embedding cross-cutting themes:
  • Inclusion of Indigenous Peoples, women, youth, and poor and vulnerable communities
  • Regional Technical Platform on Green Agriculture

This Regional Priority Programme also contributes to the promotion of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), supporting the acknowledgment of traditional, highly valuable agricultural systems in the region that are examples of heritage to be preserved. The GIAHS programme recognizes these systems as outstanding landscapes of aesthetic beauty that combine agricultural biodiversity, resilient ecosystems, and valuable cultural heritage. Located in specific sites around the world, these systems sustainably provide multiple goods and services, food, and livelihood security for millions of small-scale farmers.

Events

5/10

2026

7/10

2026

Riga (Latvia), 05/10/2026 - 07/10/2026

The 2026 European Island Fisheries and Aquaculture Advisory Commission (EIFAAC) International Symposium on managing and conserving inland fisheries and aquaculture resources in a changing world will be hosted by the Ministry of Agriculture of Latvia and the Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health, and Environment in Riga, Latvia on 5 to 7 October 2026. This International Symposium aims to fa...

5/3

2026

Batken Region (Kyrgyzstan), 05/03/2026

The pilot demonstration aims to introduce and test climate‑resilient afforestation technologies on degraded and low‑productive lands of the Batken Region, with a particular focus on the use of seed balls for sowing saxaul, pistachio, and almond under arid conditions.

2/3

2026

6/3

2026

Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), 02/03/2026 - 06/03/2026

This workshop, organized under the global project “Addressing Tenure Governance and Gender Equality in Land Rights to Strengthen LDN Initiatives,” aims to review and validate the results of the recent contribution analysis and use them to shape a practical, prioritized, and gender‑responsive work plan for project implementation in Kyrgyzstan. The discussions will ensure that the final work plan...

4/3

2026

Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), 04/03/2026

Joint meeting of FAO, WHO, the World Bank, and the Pandemic Fund to review ongoing and planned activities under the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic within the framework of the Pandemic Fund’s regional grant on the “One Health” approach for 2025–2026. The meeting will also provide an overview of the Regional Secretariat for “One Health” in Central Asia, including its regional structure...

10/3

2026

Chuy Province (Kyrgyzstan), 10/03/2026

A technical workshop of the national AMR Working Group is being held to discuss the final version of the National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). The meeting brings together representatives of the Ministry of Health, key government institutions, national laboratories, veterinary and food safety authorities, academic institutions, and international partners.

5/3

2026

Belgrade (Serbia), Hybrid Event, 05/03/2026

This hybrid workshop aims to establish and clearly define the institutional landscape of supply and demand within carbon market mechanisms (Article 6 of the Paris Agreement and the Voluntary Carbon Market), while setting realistic expectations regarding...

24/2

2026

26/2

2026

Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), 24/02/2026 - 26/02/2026

A regional training course on the correct use, maintenance and repair of ultra-low volume (ULV) sprayers is planned to be conducted within the framework of the Programme for Improving National and Regional Locust Management Responses in the Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) and the Project for Improving Locust Management (Phase 2) in Central Asia (GCP/INT/384/JCA). 

5/2

2026

Virtual Event, 05/02/2026

In recent years, the FAO has supported 13 countries in Eastern Europe with introducing land consolidation instruments and building up national land consolidation programmes. Training and capacity development have been important components of these projects and often a key determinant of project success.

22/1

2026

Ashgabat (Turkmenistan), 22/01/2026

In the context of climate change and evolving health risks, countries need to prepare their agrifood systems for the future. Frameworks already exist that offer practical pathways to address the complex interdependencies between climate change, agriculture and health. One Health is one such example. One Health is an integrated, unifying approach that aims to sustainably balance and optimize the...

5/10

2026

7/10

2026

Riga (Latvia), 05/10/2026 - 07/10/2026

The European Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture Advisory Commission (EIFAAC) 2026 International Symposium on managing and conserving inland fisheries and aquaculture resources in a changing world will be hosted by the Ministry of Agriculture of Latvia and the Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health, and Environment in Riga, Latvia on 5 to 7 October 2026. The International Symposium aims to fac...

9/12

2025

11/12

2025

Virtual Event, 09/12/2025 - 11/12/2025

Countries of Europe and Central Asia continue to advance agrifood systems transformation, recognizing their pivotal role in achieving sustainable development, food security and improved nutrition, and in addressing challenges of climate change and environmental degradation. Governments and stakeholders are pursuing integrated, multisectoral approaches that strengthen resilience, inclusiveness, ...

14/1

2026

17/1

2026

Berlin (Germany), 14/01/2026 - 17/01/2026

The Global Forum for Food and Agriculture (GFFA) is an international conference on central issues of global agricultural and food policies, held in Berlin on an annual basis. The 2026 GFFA is organized by the German Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Regional Identity from 14 to 17 January in Berlin, under the overarching theme: Water. Harvests. Our Future.

4/12

2025

Moscow (Russia), Hybrid Event, 04/12/2025

FAO Liaison Office with the Russian Federation, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, PhosAgro, the V.V. Dokuchaev Society of Soil Science together with other partner organizations, are celebrating World Soil Day 2025 at the Soil Science Faculty of Moscow State University in a hybrid format.


3/12

2025

4/12

2025

Yerevan (Armenia), Hybrid Event, 03/12/2025 - 04/12/2025

Ongoing crises are among the biggest short- and long-term risks the world is expected to face in the coming decade. Sustainable agrifood systems offer a vital pathway to address biodiversity loss while ensuring food security, nutrition and climate resilience, building on the outcomes of the 2021 First Regional Dialogue to foster a complex ecosystem approach, integrate biodiversity for food a...

20/11

2025

Belgrade (Serbia), 20/11/2025

The Republic of Serbia is progressing towards European Union accession, working to align its agricultural and environmental policies with the European Green Deal and the Farm to Fork and Biodiversity Strategies. Serbia’s legislative framework provides the foundation for this transition; however, additional efforts are needed to strengthen institutional and operational capacities, improve monito...

11/11

2025

13/11

2025

Trabzon (Türkiye), 11/11/2025 - 13/11/2025

FAO, in close collaboration with the Turkish non-governmental organization Doğa Koruma Merkezi, is inviting representatives of government institutions responsible for agriculture or environment, academia, relevant NGOs from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, and Uzbekistan to Trabzon, Türkiye to exchange experiences and learn practical approaches ...

22/10

2025

Istanbul (Türkiye), 22/10/2025

Join us for a special side event showcasing the achievements of the FAO-Türkiye Forestry Partnership Programme (FTFP), held during the 43rd session of the FAO European Forestry Commission (EFC) and the 8th European Forest Week. 

25/11

2025

26/11

2025

Almaty (Kazakhstan), 25/11/2025 - 26/11/2025

The Central Asian and Caucasus Regional Fisheries and Aquaculture Commission (CACFish) will convene its Ninth Session in Almaty, Kazakhstan, on 25–26 November 2025, bringing together national delegates and regional experts to advance cooperation in sustainable fisheries and aquaculture. The...

13/10

2025

16/10

2025

Ljubljana (Slovenia), Hybrid Event, 13/10/2025 - 16/10/2025

Forest ecosystems and urban green spaces are increasingly affected by aggressive non-native plant species, leading to ecological imbalance, loss of native biodiversity, increased fire risk, and elevated management costs. The issue transcends national borders, necessitating a collaborative and regionally coordinated approach. Launched in 2017 by FAO, the Forest Invasive Species Network for Europ...

13/10

2025

17/10

2025

Vodňany (Czechia), 13/10/2025 - 17/10/2025

The FAO Workshop on Sustainable Freshwater Aquaculture: Integrating Recirculating Systems, Pond Management, and Genetic Conservation for Resilient Fish Production will be held in Vodňany, the Czech Republic, from 13 to 17 October 2025. The event is organized in collaboration with the Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, University of South Bohemia, and the Ministry of Agricul...