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Biology and life table parameters of Metaphycus marensisChirinos &Kondo, 2019, an encyrtid parasitoid of guava cottony scale in Venezuela

The guava cottony scale, Capulinia linarosae (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae) is an important pest of guava, Psidium guajava, in Venezuela and northern Colombia. Metaphycus marensis (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) is a new primary parasitoid species recently described associated with this pest. Studies were conducted on oogenesis, life cycle, survival, daily fecundity and life table parameters of Metaphycus marensis Chirinos and Kondo (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): intrinsic rate of natural increase (rm), generation time (T) and net reproductive rate (Ro). Females of M. marensis are synovigenic and this parasitoid goes through four larval instars and completes its life cycle in about 12.7 days. Survival was of type I, where mortality was initially detected by encapsulation of eggs and larvae. Metaphycus marensis was able to multiply its population 28.7 times (Ro) with rm of 0.242 in 13.9 days (T). The short generation time of the parasitoid in relation to its eriococcid host could represent a desirable attribute as a natural enemy. However, the low fecundity and the encapsulation by the host must be analyzed through field experiments in order to evaluate its effectiveness as a biological control agent for C. linarosae.

Title of publication: Biology and life table parameters of Metaphycus marensis Chirinos and Kondo, 2019, an encyrtid parasitoid of guava cottony scale in Venezuela Authors
卷号: 52
期号: 1
国际标准刊号: 2279-7084
页数: 19-25
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作者: D.T. Chirinos
其他作家: R. Castro, J. Castro, I. Perez-Almeida, T. Kondo
组 织: Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research
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年份: 2020
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国家: Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
地理范围: 拉丁美洲及加勒比
类别: 文章
内容语言: English
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