Поиск по базе данных
Статья в блоге
Water institutional scarcity in MENA: guidelines for enhanced governance
The impacts of climate change will be channeled primarily through the water cycle. Climate simulation models are converging in terms of forecasts for the MENA region, that already suffers scare water quantities and poor quality, with expected higher temperature and decreasing rain fall. While conventional water supply alternatives are getting...
2018 - International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)
Информационный сборник
Increasing water and land productivities under rainfed agriculture
Nearly 80 percent of seasonal crop areas in the Near East and North Africa Region are rainfed, a system whose water source is highly variable, insufficient to satisfy the crop water demand, and often exposed to drought. These conditions make farming in rainfed areas highly risky and unpredictable, with negative...
2018 - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Статья в блоге
En Syrie, l'agriculture malmenée par le climat, en plus de la guerre
Au bout de plus de sept ans de conflit, la production de céréales, qui était déjà en baisse de 40% par rapport à son niveau d'avant la guerre, aux alentours de 2,5 à 2,7 millions de tonnes par an contre 4 millions de tonnes auparavant, "va subir une nouvelle réduction"...
Syrian Arab Republic
2018
Доклад
Drought characteristics and management in North Africa and the Near East
Even though drought is a familiar phenomenon in the region, over the past four decades, droughts have become more widespread, prolonged and frequent - likely due to climate change. The region is not only highly prone to drought, but also one of the world's most water-scarce areas, with desert making...
2018 - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Руководящие принципы
Designing and Conducting Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) for Impact Evaluations of Agricultural Development Research
A Case Study from ICARDA’s ‘Mind the Gap’ Project in Tunisia
Experience suggests that smallholder farmers are unlikely to adopt new innovations without improved models of technology transfer. However, the question of how to design innovative and cost-effective technology transfer strategies has not yet been sufficiently addressed. There is a risk that if we do not critically analyze and carefully manage...
Tunisia
2018 - International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)
Проект
Mind the Gap: Improving Dissemination Strategies to Increase Technology Adoption by Smallholders
The 'Mind the Gap' research project is testing new and existing models of transferring innovative technology packages to smallholder farmers by using an RCT approach, aiming to improve dissemination strategies to increase technology adoption by smallholders. Understanding which extension approaches have the greatest success rate help to improve future agricultural...
Tunisia
2018 - 1 International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)
Проект
Augmenter l’utilisation des Directives volontaires pour la gouvernance responsable des régimes fonciers (DVGF) parmi les organisations de la société civile et de base
Dans le cadre de ce projet (2015-2018), la FAO a travaillé dans 21 pays (voir la carte ci-dessous) au travers de partenariats avec des OSC nationales pour la réalisation d’ateliers de sensibilisation et de renforcement des capacités afin de: Améliorer les connaissances et la compréhension des OSC par rapport...
Mauritania
2018 - Organisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture (FAO)
Политический обзор/документ
The Syrian Arab Republic regional Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan 2018–2019
Seven years into the conflict in the Syrian Arab Republic continues devastating lives and forcing millions to flee from their homes. While the intensity of the war may have subsided in 2017, the rate of displacement was higher than the rate of return. In 2018, an integrated humanitarian and resilience...
Syrian Arab Republic
2018 - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Газетная статья
Réaction des éleveurs bovins des régions semi-arides algériennes face aux contraintes économiques et climatiques
Les évolutions socioéconomiques récentes de l’Algérie et l’accentuation de l’aridité du climat local induisent des transformations dans les pratiques et les stratégies des exploitations agricoles. Cette étude analyse la réaction des petites exploitations familiales d’élevage bovin des régions semi-arides de Sétif face aux contraintes économiques et aux incertitudes du milieu....
Algeria
2018
Проект
Harnessing food legumes for climate-smart agriculture
Food legumes are particularly suited to sustainable agriculture. ICARDA is developing and disseminating improved varieties and production technologies so farmers can benefit from the increasing demand for these climate-smart crops. The result: stable yields, healthier soils, and enhanced food and nutritional security.
Egypt
2018 - International Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)
Статья в блоге
Building resilience of smallholder farmers in Egypt
Cairo, Egypt – The 2018 annual meeting of scientists and leadership from ICARDA and Egypt’s ARC, short for Agricultural Research Center, was an opportunity to take stock of the results that have been achieved in the past three years thanks to the partnership. It was also a chance to renew...
Egypt
2018 - International Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)
Статья в блоге
Traditional grazing-management practice makes an impact in southern Tunisia
Degradation of rangelands is a major global concern, but land degradation processes in the rangelands are poorly understood. This lack of understanding has contributed to poorly-informed interventions and policies that have sometimes exacerbated degradation. Rangeland can become degraded due to crop cultivation, over-exploitation of livestock, over-extraction of woody biomass, and...
Tunisia
2018 - International Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)
Газетная статья
Small-scale actors in agri-food value chains: How and why do they access the services of agricultural mechanization hire enterprises
Agricultural mechanization hire enterprises, commonly known as hire services, are service businesses that provide human, animal and mechanical-driven power technologies and equipment services. Much has been documented over the decades about such services at the farm level, but little has been documented on the role that hire services can have...
Tunisia
2018
Газетная статья
Entrepreneurship in farming: What is the current status of knowledge in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq?
The main objective of the paper was to conduct an exploratory research, using the literature review methodology, to ascertain the current status of knowledge on entrepreneurship in farming (agripreneurship) in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI). The literature review found many definitions of agripreneurship and who is a farmer entrepreneur...
Iraq
2018
Политический обзор/документ
Global goals, localized action. Celebrating 40 years in Egypt
On the occasion of FAO Egypt's 40th Anniversary, this booklet is produced to highlight FAO's achievements and support to the Egyptian Government over the past 40 years. It will give a glimpse on how FAO started its work in Egypt and will also highlight the main projects that made a...
Egypt
2018 - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Газетная статья
The Tunisian Experience in Olive Production and Marketing and How to Benefit From it in the Egyptian Case
Olive and olive oil production, which is widespread throughout the Mediterranean region, plays an important social, economic and environmental role in producing countries. Although Egypt has a comparative advantage in the production olive crop, which generates a distinct economic return, whether marketed locally or exported, Egypt occupies the 10th place...
Egypt - Tunisia
2018
Раздел "Разное"
Smallholders data-portrait
The updated dataset on Small Family Farms across the world
The Smallholder Farmers’ Dataportrait of the ESA Small Family Farms Team is a comprehensive, systematic and standardized data set on the profile of smallholder farmers, bringing out the characteristics of family farms across the world. It is designed in such a way that differences between countries and regions can be...
Albania - Bangladesh - Bolivia (Plurinational State of) - Cambodia - Ethiopia - Ghana - Guatemala - Indonesia - Kenya - Malawi - Nepal - Nicaragua - Niger - Nigeria - Panama - Tajikistan - Uganda - United Republic of Tanzania - Viet Nam
2018 - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
Газетная статья
Explorer les liens entre agriculture et sécurité alimentaire : une enquête auprès des femmes du gouvernorat de Sidi-Bouzid en Tunisie
Cet article présente et décrit le contenu d’une base de données construite à partir d’une enquête menée dans le gouvernorat de Sidi-Bouzid, situé dans le centre de la Tunisie. Sur ce territoire en transition, le secteur agricole, qui tient une place prédominante dans l’activité économique, est caractérisé par la diversité...
Tunisia
2018
Информационный бюллетень
Association of Agricultural Research Institutions in the Near East and North Africa (AARINENA) - Annual Newsletter 2017
Content of this issue:
AARINENA Strategy Toward 2035
Other Activities including the 31st and 32nd GFAR Steering Committee Meeting, 2017 at FAO, Rome, Italy; NENA Regional Workshop on Information for PGR organized in cooperation with the ITPGRFA , 8-12 May 2017, Cairo, Egypt; Regional workshop on: Models and successful stories of Research,...
2018 - Association of Agricultural Research Institutions in the Near East and North Africa (AARINENA)
Статья
New study confirms the need to better prioritize rural youth in political agendas
The IYFF+ 10 World Coordination Committee (WCC) launches a new study that analyzes and highlights the common and global challenges faced by rural youth from all 5 continents.
The recently published study on Young People and Family Farming stresses the need to prioritize youth in the political agenda by strengthening a comprehensive approach at the institutional level tailored to the needs and demands of rural youth. This study has been carried out by the IYFF+ 10 World Coordination...
Afghanistan
2018 - WRF
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