World Food Day is celebrated every year on 16 October, the date FAO was founded in 1945. This year’s theme, “Water is life, water is food. Leave no one behind,” highlighted water's importance to food production, food security, healthy environments, and human health and the need to protect global water resources.
Droughts, flash floods other climate-related events and water crises have plagued the region in recent years, resulting in desertification, loss and/or degradation of arable land, soil salinity, and water stress. Dry weather persists in Central Asia, particularly in areas already impacted by drought, such as Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. In 2023, floods struck the Western Balkans, Romania, Slovenia, and southern Türkiye, causing casualties and damage in rural communities.
One path to preventing such episodes in the future is improving water management and conservation, both of which are vital components of climate change adaptation and mitigation. FAO is working to facilitate improved water management, water governance, and intensification of clean irrigation for better use efficiency in the agriculture sector, especially in Central Asia.
To that end, World Food Day 2023 was an excellent opportunity to seek out solutions to water challenges, with water and agriculture indissolubly linked: Water is life, water is food.
World Food Day 2023 was an excellent opportunity to seek out solutions to water challenges, with water and agriculture indissolubly linked: Water is life, water is food.
FAO offices in Europe and Central Asia organized a wide array of activities related to the theme. Some were celebratory, including a marathon, a horse race, an agricultural fair, and a building illumination. Some were educational, taking the form of a conference, forum, or video. Still more observances mentioned World Food Day in speeches or relied on the power of social media.
Activity books were translated into Albanian, Kyrgyz, Russian, Turkish and Ukrainian, and a World Food Day brochure was translated into Albanian, Hungarian, Kyrgyz, Russian, and Turkish.
Below is a selection of the events that happened across the Europe and Central Asia region in 2023.
Albania
Events throughout the country focused on promoting local agricultural products, supporting area economies, emphasizing sustainability, and fostering community well-being.
In Leskovik, in southeastern Albania, local women farmers were trained as part of the Gender, Rural, Equality and Tourism (GREAT) project.
A three-day outdoor event in Bajram Curri, Tirana, and Shkodër promoted the contributions of FAO and its partners in Albania. On 23 October, FAO held Chestnut Promotion Day as part of the One Country One Priority Product initiative. The next day, FAO Albania organized several children's activities and art exhibitions and held an event for young agricultural entrepreneurs who have completed a training course on agribusiness development and market-based digital skills.
Billboards in Tirana displayed a translated World Food Day banner, and the United Nations country team in Albania promoted World Food Day events on its channels.
Armenia
Raimund Jehle, FAO Representative to Armenia and Regional Programme Leader, spoke about World Food Day during a radio interview.
Azerbaijan
FAO Azerbaijan held a policy debate highlighting the critical role of water resources in enhancing agricultural sustainability and food security. Hosted by ADA University in collaboration with FAO, the event also celebrated the opening of the Agriculture and Food Science School. Participants included the Minister for Agriculture, the university rector, and representatives from the media, civil society, and academia. Nasar Hayat, the FAO Representative in Azerbaijan, and others spoke about the importance of efficient water management within the agricultural sector to address food challenges. A Yurdumun Ləzzəti (Taste of the Homeland) event established with the support of FAO featured the tasting and presentation of special foods. QU Dongyu, FAO Director-General, delivered a video message, subtitled in Azerbaijani, that emphasized the global significance of water in agriculture and reiterated the importance of collaboration in tackling global food issues.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
The United Nations country teamin Bosnia and Herzegovina published a World Food Day press release that called for urgent action on water.
Croatia
FAO and the Croatian Agency for Agriculture and Food held a discussion on the smart management of water resources in the agrifood sector. Participants shared their challenges and perspectives related to ensuring fair water distribution and producing more food with less water. FAO Agricultural Officer Viliami Fakava delivered a keynote speech.
Georgia
FAO organized an agrarian market at which a local farmer ‘Food Hero’ spoke about how he has benefited from FAO support in conducting drip irrigation. Women farmers who are beneficiaries of FAO projects exhibited their products, and the celebrations closed with a concert.
Hungary and the FAO Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia
The World Food Day convoy took place on 16 October in Budapest. With the Hungarian Foodbank Association, FAO sponsored a convoy of trucks that crossed Budapest with about 50 tonnes of food donated by private companies for needy Hungarian families. The event kicked off with a press event that included high-level representatives from FAO, the Hungarian Foodbank Association, and the Ministry of Agriculture.
Two Hungarian aquatic Olympians, one of whom is currently involved in agriculture and promoting healthy nutrition, met with the press. The Hungarian Food Bank provided sustainable dishes, some made with millets, a water-saving crop.
A World Food Day video challenge, which featured a montage of videos showing one long wave across nations and countries in Europe and Central Asia, is being shared on FAO social media platforms, including the Organization’s official YouTube channel.
Together with the Hungarian Ministry of Agriculture and with support from the Embassy of Slovenia, FAO held a World Food Day lecture for university students on the topic of sustainable water management. FAO’s Nabil Gangi, Officer-in-Charge for the FAO Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia, offered opening remarks. Zsuzsanna Keresztes, FAO specialist on integrated pest management and climate-resilient practices, spoke on water use in climate-smart agriculture. Six university professors from the host University of Agriculture and Life Sciences gave lectures on the World Food Day theme.
On 20 October, FAO Economist Pedro Arias lectured on food systems transformation through an economics approach to university students in the framework of World Food Day celebrations at Corvinus University in Budapest, looking at food and agriculture in the past, present, and future.
From 16 to 18 October, the Liszt Ferenc Budapest International Airport displayed World Food Day banners on more than ten screens all around the airport, including next to the check-in counters.
Hungarian agriculture weekly Magyar Mezőgazdaság dedicated a special pro bono feature on World Food Day and this year's messages.
FAO reached about 550 000 members of three Viber communities with World Food Day messaging. Three channels on the social media app (one in Russian, two in English) provided a platform for sharing information on the World Food Day theme and for educating and mobilising people for the cause.