| Table 9. Type of formulated feed used for catla culture with advantage and disadvantage and the type of processing | |||||
| Type of feed | Advantages | Disadvantages | Moisture | Processing techniques | |
| (% max) | |||||
| Farm-made | Dry� | Use of locally available ingredients, easy to prepare using simple household machines. As moisture contain is less, it is more durable than moist feed. | Poor water stability, poor digestibility, higher FCR | 10 | Wet dough extruded� |
| through a meat mincer� | |||||
| and sun dried� | |||||
| Moist | Easy processing, cheaper. | Highly perishable | >30 | Wet dough | |
| Industrially manufactured pellet | |||||
| Sinking | Good water stability and digestibility. Good for bottom feeders. | Not suitable for surface feeders like catla. | 10 | Pelleted form | |
| Floating | Good for surface feeders and larval fish. | Not useful for bottom feeders. | 10 | Pelleted form | |