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Anexo 2

PRINCIPALES CONTACTOS POR PAIS:

(a) Uruguay:Dr. Zoel Varela, Jefe Departamento de Acuicultura, INAPE, Montevideo
Dr. Enrique Bertullo, Director Instituto de Investigaciones Pesqueras, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo
Sr. Mario Bolivar, Director Departamento de Oceanografia, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo
Sr. Leonardo Galli, Jefe Estación Piscicola, Laguna del Saúce, Maldonado, (CERLA ex alumno)
Sr. Gustavo Chediak, Jefe Estación Piscicola, Villa Constitución, Salto.
(b) Argentina:Ing. Vincente Mastrarrigo, Director División Nacional de Pesca Continental, Ministerio de Intereses Maritimos, Buenos Aires
Dr. Luis Héctor Román, Jefe Departamento Piscicultura, DNPC, Buenos Aires
Lic. Espinach, Director Centro de Investigacion Rio de la Plata, DNPC, Buenos Aires
Lic. Rolando Quiros, Director Proyecto “Aguas Continentales”, INIDEP, Buenos Aires
Lic. Laura Lucehini, Jefe Laboratorio de Acuicultura, INIDEP, Buenos Aires
Dr. Jorge Fenucci, Director Proyecto “Cultivo de Invertebrados Comerciales”, INIDEP, Mar del Plata
Ing. Oscar R. do Porto, Camara Argentina de Procesadores de Pescado, Mar del Plata
(c) Chile:Sr. Costantino Tapias, Oficial Regional Recursos Pesquero, FAO, Santiago
Sr. Roberto Cabesas Bello, Director Executivo, IFOP, Santiago
Sr. Alfredo Sanhueza Seguel, Jefe Division Recursos, IFOP, Santiago
Ing. Cristian Jelvez Flores, Encargado Sección Acuicultura, IFOP, Santiago
Sr. Jose Miguel Hernandez, Investigador Sistemas Acuicultura, Fundación Chile, Santiago
Sr. Patricio Cortes Lobos, Gerente Centro de Maricultura Tongoy, Fundación Chile, Coquimbo
Sr. Peter Brown Martin, Consultor “Salmones Antartica Ltda”, Santiago
Sra. Angela Kalergis Charidi, Jefe Area Pesquera, CORFO, Santiago
Sr. Cristian Garcia Benítez, Sociedad Agricola “Aguas Claras”, Santiago
Sr. Andres F. Hoyl Sotomayor, Director General Centro Coquimbo, Universidad del Norte, Coquimbo
Dr. Hans J. Black, Professor de Botanica Marina, Departamento de Investigaciones Marinas, Universidad del Norte, Coquimbo
Dr. Louis H. Di Salvo, Professor Encargado Cultivo de molluscos, Universidad del Norte, Coquimbo
Dr. Jorge Castillo, Director Departamento de Biologia Marina, Universidad del Norte, Coquimbo
Sr. Hector R. Fuentes, Professor Encargado Laboratorio de Ictiologia, Universidad del Norte, Coquimbo
Lic. Daniel Lopez Stefoni, Director Departamento Acuicultura y Alimentos, Instituto Professional de Osorno, Osorno
Sr. Carlos Céres Rubio, Gerente Tecnico, “PRODEMAR Ltda.”, Ancud, Chiloé
Sr. Pablo Aguilera Marin, Director Regional de Pesca, Coyhaquie
Sr. Aliaky Nagasawa, Jefe Contraparte Japonesa, JICA, Santiago
(d) Bolivia:Srta. Hortencia Rojas, Jefe Departamento Nacional de Desarrollo Pesquero, La Paz, (CERLA ex alumna)
Sr. Jaime Cardozo Sainz, Director Nacional de Proyectos, Centro de Desarrollo Forestal, La Paz
Ing. Comacho, Ministerio de Planeamiento, La Paz
Sr. Jaime Parada Rossel, Decano de la Facultad de Ciencias Pecuarias, Universidad de Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz
Sr. Antonio A. Castedo, Gerente Empresa Agropecuaria “El Prado”, Universidad de Santa Cruz, S. Cruz
Sr. Hernan Corcouy, Encargado Piscicultura, Universidad de Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, (CERLA ex alumno)
Ing. Cardenas, Representante FAO, La Paz
Ing. Wagner Terrazas, Consultor Agronomo, La Paz
(e) Paraguay:Srta. Ana Maria Viedna, Sección de Acuicultura, Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia, Asunción, (CERLA ex alumna)
Ing. Conrado Pappalardo, Coordinador Gabinete Tecnico, Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia, Asunción
Prof. Eduardo Ruiz, Decano Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Asunción
Sr. Ricardo Contreras, Entidad bi-nacional Yacyretá, Asunción, (CERLA ex alumno).

AQUACULTURE

General Aspects

Allen, L.E. and Kinney, E.C. 1981. Channel catfish production in geothermal water. Proc. of the Bio-Engineering symposium for fish culture. Publ. by: American Fisheries Society, Washington. Pp. 192–195.

1
Anon. 1972. Catfish studied in eletric utility discarge canal. The Ame rican Fish Farmer, p-8

  1. Anon., 1976. Fish breeders, Inc. The story of catfish farming in a California desert. Catfish Farmer World Aquacult. News, 6 (4) 18–26.
  2. Bardach, J.E., Ryther, J.H. and McLarney, M.O., 1972. Aquaculture; the farming and husbandry of freshwater and marine organisms. New York, Wiley-Interscience, 868 pp.
  3. Brauhn, J.L. and Schoettger, R.S., 1975. Aquisition and culture of research fish: rainbow trout, fathead minnows, channel catfish, and bluegills. US Environ. Protection Agency Ecol. Res. Ser. no. (75 - 011): 52pp.
  4. Cortes Maldonado, R.C. and Pagan-Font, F.A., 1978. Enhancement of warmwater fish culture in Puerto Rico. Compl. Rep. P.R. Dep. Agric., 114pp. Proj-2-235-R-3.
  5. Davis, H.S., 1953. Culture and diseases of game fishes. Berkeley, California, University of California Press, 332pp.
  6. Davis, J. and Hughes, J.S., 1966. Channel catfish farming in Louisiana. World Symp. Warm-Water Pond Fish Cult. Roma 66 FAO Fish Rep. 44 Vol. 3: 114–123.
  7. Douglass, V.M. and Lackey, R.T., 1972. Farming channel catfish in Virginia. Virginia J. Sci., 23(3): 110.
  8. Douglass, V.M. and Lackey, R.T., 1973. Potential of channel catfish production in Virginia. Virginia J. Sci., 24(2): 89–92.
  9. Fielding, J.R., 1968. New systems and new fishes for culture in the U.S.. FAO Fish Rep. 44 Vol. 5: 143–161.
  10. Geibel, G.E. and Murray, P.J., 1961. Channel catfish culture in California. Prog. Fish. Cult., 23(3): 99–104.

Ghittino, P., 1979. Catfish farming in Italy. FAO EIFAC/T35 - suppl.l. EIFAC Tech. Pap., (n. 35 suppl.).

  1. Grizzell, R.A., 1975. Catfish farming. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. Farmers' Bulletin, 2260, 21pp.
  2. Grizzell, R.A. and Dillon, O.W., 1977. Catfish farming. Farmers' Bull. Dep. Agric. U.S., 2260.

Heffernan, B.E., 1973. Catfish and prawns on Nebraska fish farm. Fish Farming Industries, p. 20.

  1. Heffernan, B.E., 1974. Catfish culture comes to Chicago. Fish. Farm. Ind., 5(4): 24–27.
  2. Hickling, C.F., 1962. Fish culture. Faber and Faber, London, 295pp.
  3. Hilge, V., 1977. Initial results in the rearing of American channel catfish. Inf. Fischwirtsch., 24(6): 217–218. Issn: 0020–0344.
  4. Huet, M., 1970. Traitè de pisciculture. Bruxelles, Ch. de Wyngaert, 718pp.

Klontz, G.W., Mallet, J. Commercial fish and fish feed production in Idaho. Job Compl. Rep. Idaho Dep. Fishgame.

  1. Kreuzer, R., 1974. Pond-grown catfish in the United States: present situation and future opportunities. In: Fishing News Books (Editor), Fishery Products, pp. 262–267. (U.K.) ISBNO - 85238-065-8 462pp.
  2. Lambert, S.S., 1979. Catfish industry comes of age. Aquacult. Mag., 5(6): 10–14.
  3. Lee, J.S., 1973. Commercial catfish farming. Danville, Illinois, The Interstate Printers, Publishers Inc., 263pp.
  4. Lewis, W.M. and Sheehan, R.J., 1976. Channel catfish culture: state of the art 1976. Proc. Annu. Conf. SouthEast. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 30: 234–238.
  5. Maxwell, J.I., 1968. Production of channel catfish fingerlings. Prog. Fish Cult., 30(1): 52.
  6. Mobley, B.E., 1931. The culture of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc., 61: 171–173.

Pitlo, J. Assessment of change in commercial size limit of channel cat fish. Publ. by: ICC;IA (USA). 1980. ICC-PROJ-2-316-R. COMPL. REP.. IOWA Conserv. Comm.

  1. Prather, E.E. and Lovell, R.T., 1973. Catfish culture Systems and Nutrition Requirements. Fisheries Research Annual Report Volume X. Department of Fisheries and Allied Aquacultures Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University.

Rickards, W.L. Aquaculture candidate species for Eastern North Caroli Work. Pap. N.C. UNiv. Sea Grant Program. UNC-SG-WP- 81- 2 , llpp. I98I

  1. Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1967. Production of channel catfish. Bull. Kans. Agric. Exp. Stn., 508: 23pp.
  2. Tiemeier, O.W., 1973. Producing channel catfish. Res. Prog. Kans. Agric. Exp. Stn., 576: 1–24.
  3. Toole, M., 1951. Channel catfish culture in Texas. Prog. Fish Cult., 13(1): 3–10.
  4. Willoughby, H., 1972. Fresh-water fish culture in the United States. Noaa Tech. Rep., Amfs Circ., 388: 67–74.

Pond Culture

  1. Albaugh, D.W., 1969. Sources of growth variations among individual black bullheads, Ictalurus melas, and channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 98: 35–44.
  2. Allen, K.O., 1971. Effects of salinity on growth and survival of channel catfish eggs through yearlings. Diss. Abstr. Int. 32: 648 B
  3. Andrews, J.W. and Stickney, R.R., 1972. Interactions of feeding rates and environmental temperature on growth, food conversion and body composition of channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 101(1): 94–99.
  4. Baur, R.J., Buck, D.H. and Rose, C.R., 1976. Three years of experience with a channel catfish catchout pond in Illinois. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 105(2): 247–253.
  5. Beaver, J.A., Sneed, K.E. and Dupree, H.K., 1966. The difference in growth of male and female channel catfish in hatchery ponds. Prog. Fish Cult., 28(1): 47–50.
  6. Bryan, R.D. and Allen, K.O., 1969. Pond culture of channel catfish fingerlings. Prog. Fish Cult., 31(1): 38–43.
  7. Buck, D.H., Baur, R.J. and Rose, C.R., 1976. Experiments in recycling swine manure in fish ponds. FAO - Fir: Aq. Conf. 76:E. 29, 5pp.
  8. Bulow, F.J., 1967. The suitability of strip-mine ponds for producing marketable channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 29(4): 222–228.
  9. Burnside, M.C., Avault, J.W.Jr. and Perry, W.G., 1975. Comparison of a wild and a domestic strain of channel catfish grown in brackish water. Prog. Fish Cult., 37(1): 52–54.
  10. Clapp, A.B., 1929. Some experiments in rearing channel catfish. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc., 59: 114–117.
  11. Crance, J.H. and McBay, L.G., 1966. Results of tests with channel catfish in Alabama ponds. Prog. Fish Cult., 28(4): 193–200.
  12. Devaraj, K.V., 1970. Food of channel catfish and white catfish in ponds that received supplemental feed. Dissertation Abstr. Int., 31 B(5): 3071.
  13. Devaraj, K.V., 1976. On the food of channel catfish stocked in farm ponds. Aquaculture, 7(1): 27–32.
  14. Dunseth, D. and Smitherman, N., 1977. Pond culture of catfish, tilapia, and silver carp. Highlights of Agricultural Research, 24(3).
  15. Elrod, J.H., 1971. Dynamics of fisheries in an Alabama ponds subjected to intensive angling. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 100(4): 757–768.
  16. Green, D.L., Smitherman, R.O. and Pardue, G.B., 1976. Comparisons of growth and survival of channel catfish, from distinct populations. FAO Conference, Kyoto, Japan, 26 May- 2 June 1976.
  17. Holmes, D.W. and Douglass, V.M., 1960. Pond and cage culture of channel catfish in Virginia. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci., 49(2): 74–78.
  18. Huggins, T., 1970. Channel catfish production in tertiary treatment ponds. The American Fish Farmer, 1(2):221.
  19. Mezainis, V.E., 1977. Metabolic rates of pond ecosystems under intensive catfish cultivation. M.S.thesis, Auburn Univ., Auburn Ala., 107pp.
  20. Pamatmat, M.M. and Mezainis, V., 1977. Disadvantages of deep and sheltered ponds for intensive catfish culture. Auburn Uni., (Ala.) Agric. Exp. Sta., Highlights of Agr. Res., 24 No.4.
  21. Perry, W.G., 1975. Brackish water pond culture experiments with: atlantic croaker, striped mullet, channel catfish and rainbow trout. Proc. Annu. Meet. World Maricult. Soc., pp. 309–319.
  22. Randolph, K.N. and Clemens, H.P., 1976. Home areas and swimways in channel catfish culture ponds. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 105 (6): 725–730.
  23. Regier, H.A., 1963. Ecology and management of channel catfish in farm ponds in New York. N.Y. Fish Game J., 10(2): 170–185.
  24. Simco, B.A. and Cross, F.B., 1966. Factors affecting growth and production of channel catfish. Univ. Kans. Publs. Mus. Nat. Hist., 17: 191–256.
  25. Snow, J.R., 1962. A comparison of rearing methods for channel catfish fingerlings. Prog. Fish Cult., 24(3): 112–118.
  26. Snow, J.R., 1976. Increasing the yield of channel catfish rearing ponds by periodic division of the stock. Proc. Annu. Conf. SouthEast. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 13: 239–245.

Stephens, W.W., Beadles, J.K. 1979. Effects of cropping on growth of chan nel catfish. Proc. Annu. Conf., Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies, 33: 572–583.

  1. Stevens, E.D. and Tiemeier, O.W., 1961. Movement of channel catfish in a farm pond. Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., 64: 218–224.
  2. Stickney, R.R., 1971a. Intensive catfish fingerling production. In: Proceedings of Conference on Commercial Fish Farming. Athens, Ga. 1969. Athens, Univ. of Georgia, Center for Continuing Education., pp. 50–61.
  3. Stickney, R.R. and Andrews, J.W., 1971b. The influence of photoperiod on growth and food conversion of channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 33: 204–205.
  4. Swingle, H.S., 1957a. Preliminary results on the commercial production of channel catfish in ponds. Proc. A. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 10: 100–112.
  5. Swingle, H.S., 1957b. Experiments on growing fingerlings channel catfish to marketable size in ponds. Proc. Elev. A. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 19pp.
  6. Swingle, H.S., 1958. Experiments on growing fingerling channel catfish to marketable size. Proc. 12th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., pp.63–72.
  7. Swingle, H.S., 1968. Estimation of standing crops and rates of feeding fish in ponds. Proceedings of the World Symposium on Warm-Water pond Fish Culture, Rome, Italy. FAO Fisheries Rep. 44, Vol.3: III/5-0, pp. 416–423.
  8. Tiemeier, O.W. and Suppes, C., 1967. Production and growth of channel catfish fry. Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., 70: 164–170.
  9. Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1968a. A review of techniques used to hatch and rear channel catfish in Kansas and proposed restrictions on nutritional requirements of fingerlings. Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., 71: 491–503.
  10. Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1968b. Growth obtained by stocking various size combinations of channel catfish and efficiences of utilizing pelletted feeds. S. West. Nat., 13: 167–174.
  11. Yant, D.R., Smitherman, R.O. and Green, O.L., 1975. Production of hybrid (blue × channel) catfish and channel catfish in ponds. Proc. 29th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 29: 82–85.

Polyculture

Behrends, Leslie, L. 1977. Effects of three tilapias (Sarotherodon) and silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) on phytoplankton communities and water quality in ponds with channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Unpublished Master's Thesis, Auburn University. Auburn Alabama.

  1. Buck, D.H., Baur, R.J., Thoits, C.F. and Rose, C.R., 1972. Combined culture of channel catfish and golden shiners in wading pools. Biological Notes I11. Nat. Hist. Surv. N., 79: 1–12.
  2. Buck, D.H., Baur, R.J. and Rose, C.R., 1973. An experiment in the mixed culture of channel catfish and largemouth bass. Prog. Fish Cult., 35(1): 19–21.
  3. Buck, D.H., Baur, R.J. and Rose, C.R., 1974. Interactions of intensive cultures of channel catfish with largemouth bass and bluegills in 1-acre ponds. Biological Notes I11. Nat. Hist. Surv., 84: 1–8.
  4. Buck, H., Baur, R.J. and Rose, C.R., 1978. Polyculture of chinese carps in ponds with swine wastes. Am. Fish. Soc. Auburn, Al (USA), pp. 144–155.
  5. Dunseth, D.R., 1977. Polyculture of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, and three all-male tilapias, Sarotherodon spp. Ph. D. diss Auburn Univ., Auburn, Ala., 62pp.
  6. Green, O.L., 1973. Comparison of production and survival of channel catfish stocked alone and in combination with blue trouts and withe catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 35(4): 225–226.

Henderson, S. Production potential of catfish grow-out ponds supplementally stocked with silver and bighead carp. Proc., Annu. Conf., Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies, 33: 584–590.

  1. Holbrook, J.A., Primmer, K.W. and Fox, A.C., 1972. Evaluation of a multispecies catfish pond. Proc. 26th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 26: 361–367.
  2. Kilgen, R.H., 1975. Mixed culture of catfish with blacktail redhorse suckers. Journal Ala. Acad. Sci., 45(2): 139–143.
  3. Kilgen, R.H., 1978. Growth of channel catfish and striped bass in small ponds stocked with grass carp and water hyacinths. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 107(1): 176–180.
  4. Malca, R.P., 1976. Polyculture systems with channel catfish as the principal species. Ph. D. diss., Auburn Univ., Auburn, Ala., 202pp.

Manandhar, E.. 1977. Digestibility of phytoplankton by silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and three tilapia (Sarotherodon sp.) in polyculture with channel catfish. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Auburn University. Auburn, Alabama.

  1. Newton, S.H., Dean, J.C. and Handcock, A.J., 1978. Low intensity polyculture with chinese carps. Am. Fish. Soc., Auburn Ala., pp.137–143.
  2. Newton, S.H., 1980. Catfish farming with chinese carps. Ark. Farm, Res. J. Vol. 29, No. 1:8.

Tuten, J.S., Avault, J.W. Jr. 1981 Growing red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) and several North American fish species toghether. Prog. Fish. Cult. Vol. 43 (2) : 97–99.

  1. Williamson, J. and Smitherman, R.O., 1975. Food habits of hybrid buffalofish, tilapia, israeli carp and channel catfish in polyculture. Proc. 29th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 29: 86–91.

Wilson, J.L., Hilton, L.R. 1981. Catfish and tilapia: effects of crowding in tank polyculture. Aquacult. Mag. Vol. 7 (6) : 36–37.

Intensive Culture

  1. Andrews, J.W., Knight, L.H. and Murai, T., 1972. Temperature requirements for high density rearing of channel catfish from fingerling to market size. Prog. Fish Cult., 34 (4): 240–241.
  2. Anon., 1979. Farm for intensive culture of channel catfish. FAO Fish. Rep., No.159:1.
  3. Broussard, M.C., Parker, N.C. and Simco, B.A., 1974. Culture of channel catfish in a high flow recirculating system. Proc. 27th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 27: 745–750.
  4. Broussard, M.C. and Simco, B.A., 1977. High density culture of channel catfish in a recirculating system. Prog. Fish Cult., 38(3): 138–141.
  5. Colt, J., Tchobanoglous, G. and Wong, B., 1975. The requirements and maintenance of environmental quality in the intensive culture of channel catfish. Dept. Civil. Eng., Univ. Calif., Davis., 119pp.
  6. Lu, J.D., 1978. A recirculating aquaculture system. Bamidgeh, 30(1): 12–22.
  7. Murai, T., 1979. High-density rearing of channel catfish in shallow troughs. Prog. Fish Cult., 41(2): 57–60.
  8. Murphy, J.P. and Lipper, R.I., 1972. Confinement rearing of channel catfish. Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, KCREA Annual Report, 10pp.
  9. Page, J.W. and Andrews, J.W., 1973. Chemical composition of effluent from high density culture of channel catfish. Water Air Soil Pollut., 3(3): 365–369.
  10. Parker, N.C., 1972a. The culture of channel catfish in an indoor recirculating raceway system. M.S. Thesis, Memphis State Univ., 29pp.
  11. Parker, N.C. and Simco, B.A., 1972b. Recirculating raceway systems. Progress report of research conducted on channel catfish. Department of Biology, Memphis State Univ., pp. 9–28.

Parker, N.C., Simco, B.A. 1973. Evaluation of recirculating systems for the culture of channel catfish. Proc. 25th Annual Conference Southeastern Association Game Fish Commissioners.

  1. Parker, N.C., 1974. Evaluation of recirculating systems for the culture of channel catfish. Proc. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 27: 474–487.

Ruane, R.J., Chu T.Y.J., and Vandergriff, V.E. 1977. Characterization and treatment of waste discarged from high-density catfish cultures. Water Research. Vol. 2.

  1. Salinas, I., 1974. Farm for channel catfish intensive culture. Paper N. FAO-Carpas, 6–74-SE-23: 5pp.
  2. Simco, B.A., 1972. Evaluation of mechanical and biological filters in closed systems for raising fish. In: Factors affecting the growth and production of channel catfish in raceways. Bureau Sport Fish. Wildl. Fish Farming Experimental Station. Stuttgart, Ark., pp. 34–49.
  3. Simco, B.A., 1974. Reclamation of water reuse in channel catfish raceway systems. Univ. Tenn. Water Resources Research Center. Res. Rep. No. 39. 33pp.
  4. Simco, B.A., 1976. The reuse of water in commercial raising of catfish: phase two. Univ. Tenn. Water Resources Research Center. Res. Rep. Proj. No. B-031-Tenn., 37pp.

Stenbach, D.W. An intensive culture system for channel catfish finger lings. Proc., Annu. Conf. South east. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies, 31: 484–492.

  1. Stickney, R.R., Murai, T. and Gibbons, G.O., 1972. Rearing channel catfish fingerlings under intensive culture conditions. Prog. Fish Cult., 34(2): 100–102.
  2. Allen, K.O., 1972. Determination of the effects of stocking density and flow rate on survival, growth, and feed conversion of catfish in tanks. In: Factors affecting the growth and production of channel catfish in raceways. U.S. Dept. Int., pp. 11–34.
  3. Allen, K.O. and Carter, R.P., 1976. Polyculture of channel catfish, tilapia, and hybrid buffalo, in divided raceways. Prog. Fish Cult., 38(4): 188–191.
  4. Brown, E.E., Hill, T.K. and Chesness, J.L., 1974. Rainbow trout and channel catfish, a double cropping system. Res. Rep. Georgia Dep. Agric. Econ. College Station, N. 196: 1–11.

Goss, L.B. and Ruane, R.J. 1975. Factors to consider in designing a high-density catfish raceway system. Presented Winter Meeting American Society of Agricultural Engineers, Chicago, Illinois. Pp.15–18.

  1. Greene, G.N., 1971. Biological filters for increased fish production. Proc. 25th Ann. Conf. S.E. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 25: 483–489.
  2. Hill, T.K., Chesness, J.L. and Brown, E.E., 1973. Growing channel catfish in raceway. Proc. 27th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 27: 488–499.
  3. Hill, T.K., Chesness, J.L. and Brown, E.E., 1974. A two-crop fish production system. Trans. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., 16(5): 930–933.
  4. Simco, B.A., 1972. Evaluation of mechanical and biological filters in closed systems for raising fish. In: Factors Affecting the Growth and Production of channel catfish. U.S. Dept. Int. pp. 34–49.

Slone, W.J. Jaster, D.B. and Turner, P.R. 1981. A closed vertical raceway fish cultural system containing clinoptilolite as an ammonia stripper. Proc. of the Bio-Engineering symposium for fish culture. American fisheries Society, Washington. Pp. 104–115. FCS Publ. 1.

  1. Stickney, R.R., Murai, T. and Gibbons, G.O., 1972. Rearing channel catfish fingerlings under intensive culture conditions. Prog. Fish Cult., 34(2): 100–102.
  2. Tackett, D.L., 1974. Yield of channel catfish and composition of effluents from shallow water raceways. Prog. Fish Cult., 36(1): 46–48.
  3. U.S. Department of the Interior, 1972. Factors affecting the growth and production of channel catfish in raceways. Bur. Sport Fish Wildlife, Washington, D.C., 98pp.

Cage Culture

  1. Anon., 1971. Cage culture in White Oak lake. Am. Fish Farmer, 2(3): 18–22.

Burch, M.M. Cage culture of channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus, and resulting water quality in the effluent of Oconee Nuclear Station, South Carolina. Masters Thesis Clemson University, 1975.

  1. Coche, G., 1976. A general review of cage culture and its application in Africa. FAO-Fir: Aq. Conf. 76, E. 72, 33pp.
  2. Collins, R.A., 1970a. Culturing catfish in cages. The American Fish Farmer, 1(3): 5–8.
  3. Collins, R.A., 1970b. Cage culture of catfish in reservoir lakes. Proc. Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 24: 489–496.
  4. Collins, R.A., 1970c. Catfish culture in effluent water. Catfish Farmer, 2(3): 7–11.
  5. Collins, R.A., 1970d. Cage culture of catfish. Research and private enterprise. Catfish Farmer, 2(4): 12–19.
  6. Collins, R.A., 1970e. Cage culture of catfish in reservoirs. Resour. Publ. Bur. Sport Fish. Wildl., 102: 115–123.
  7. Collins, R.A., 1971. Development of the cage culture method of fish production for commercial use in large reservoir lakes. Annu. Rep. Res. Proj. 4-67-D-1, Ark. Game Fish Comm., 8pp.
  8. Collins, C.M., 1972. Cage culture of channel catfish. 2. Farm Pond Harvest, 6(3): 7–11.
  9. Collins, C.M., 1973. Catfish in cages? Am. Fish Farmer, January issue: 10–12.
  10. Douglass, V.M. and Lackey, R.T., 1974. Experimental cage culture of channel catfish strains in Virginia. Va. J. Sci., 25(3): 141–146.
  11. Feit, D.E., 1971. Cage culture of channel catfish. Farm Pond Harvest, 5(1): 6–8.

Grizzel, R.A., Jr. SCS Survey showed eaged catfish culture not pie in the sky. Fish Farming Industries. 1971, p.17.

Heffernan, B.E. 1971. Caged catfish in the Everglades: fare-general makes it work. Fish Farming Industries, p. 10.

  1. Holt, R. and Strawn, K., 1977. Cage culture of seven fish species in a power plant effluent characterized by wide salihity fluctuations. Proc. Annu. Meet. World Maricult. Soc., pp. 73–91.
  2. Hurst, H., 1973. Production of channel catfish in cages. Final Rep. for Proj. 2-144-R. Tenn. Game Fish Comm., 18pp.
  3. Kennamer, E.F.. Catfish in cages. Cooperative Extensio Service Auburn Univ., Auburn Ala., Circular E-16, 9pp.
  4. Kilambi, R.V., Adams, J.C. and Brown, A.V., 1977. Effects of stocking density and cage size on growth, feed conversion, and production of rainbow trout and channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 39(2): 62–66.
  5. Knable, A.E., 1971. Effects of size and sex upon food intake of caged channel catfish. Dissertation Abstr. Int., 33B (3): 1324.
  6. Konikoff, M. and Lewis, V.M., 1974. Variation in weight of cagereared channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 36(3): 138–144.
  7. Lewis, W.M., 1969. Cage culture of channel catfish. The Catfish Farmer, 1(4): 5–7, 35.

Murrell, J.L., Jr. The intensive cage culture of channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus (Raf.), in the intake and discarge canals of a steam-electric generating station. Trinidad, Texas. Master's Thesis, Texas A & M University, College Station, 1973

Pennington, C.H. 1977. Cage culture of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus (Raf.), in a thermally modified Texas reservoir. Ph. D. Thesis, Texas A&M University, College Station.

Pennington, C.H. and Strawn, K. Stocking density : its effect on caged-channel catfish production. Proc., Annu. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies. 1977. 31:514–518

  1. Schmittou, H.R., 1969a. The culture of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, (Raf.) in cages suspended in ponds. Proc. Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 23: 226–244.
  2. Schmittou, H.R., 1969b. Intensive culture of channel catfish in cages suspended in ponds. Diss. Abstr. Int., 30B: 3442.
  3. Schmittou, H.R., 1969c. Cage culture of channel catfish. Fish Farming Conf., Texas Agric. Ext. Ser. Dept. Wildlife Sci. Texas A. and M. University., pp.72–75.
  4. Schmittou, H.R., 1970. Developments in the culture of channel catfish in cages suspended in ponds. Proc. 23rd Ann. Conf. S.E. Ass. Game Fish Comm., Atlanta, Georgia, October 20–22.
  5. Tilton, J.E. and Kelley, J.E., 1971. Experimental cage culture of channel catfish in heated discharge water, 73–79. In: Avault J. Jr. Proc. of the first Annual Workshop-World Mariculture Society, Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge: pp. 1–179.
  6. Yingst, W.L. and Stickney, R.R., 1980. Growth of caged channel catfish fingerlings reared on diets containing various lipids. Prog. Fish Cult., 42(1): 24–26.

Tank Culture

  1. Allen, K.O., 1974. Effects of stocking density and water exchange rate on growth and survival of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus (Raf.), in circular tanks. Aquaculture, 4: 29–39.
  2. Allen, K.O. and Carter, R.R., 1976. Effects of flow rate and aeration on survival and growth of channel catfish in circular tanks. Prog. Fish Cult., 38(4): 205–206.
  3. Andrews, J.W. and Knight, L.H., 1971. Interactions of stocking density and water turnover on growth and food conversion of channel catfish reared in intensity stocked tanks. Prog. Fish Cult., 33: 197–203.
  4. Andrews, J.W., 1972. Stocking density and water requirements for high-density culture of channel catfish in tanks or raceways. Feedstuffs., 44(6): 40–41.
  5. Lock, J.T., 1973. Tank culture, problems, and solutions. Proc. Fish Farm. Conf. Ann. Conv. Catfish Farmers Texas. Texas A&M Univ., pp. 24–38.
  6. Loyacono, H.A. and Grosvenor, R.B., 1973. Effects of chinese water-chestnut in floating rafts on production of channel in plastic pools. Proc. 27th Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 27: 471–473.
  7. Heaton, E.K., Boggess, T.R. Jr. and Landes, D.R., 1970. Some evaluation of tank cultured channel catfish. Proc. of Conference of high density fish culture. Skidway Island, Savannah, Ga. Skidway Institute of Oceanography, pp. 41–49.

Engineering and Technology

  1. Boyd, C.E. and Tucker, C.S., 1979. Emergency aeration of fish ponds. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 108: 299–306.
  2. Busch, C.D., Koon, J.L. and Allison, R., 1975. Paddlewheels for catfish pond aeration. Highlights of Agricultural Research Vol. 22, N.2.
  3. Bush, C.D., Flood, C.A. and Allison, R., 1977. Multiple paddlewheels' influence on fish pond temperature and aeration. Annual meeting American Society of Agricultural Engineers.
  4. Burrows, R.E. and Chenoweth, H.H., 1970. The rectangular circulating rearing pond. Prog. Fish Cult., 32(2): 67–69.
  5. Chapman, S.R., Chesness, J.L. and Mitchell, R.B., 1971. Design and operation of earthen raceways for channel catfish production. Paper presented at the Southeast Region of the Soil Conservation Service of America. Jacksonville, Florida, (Mimeo-10pp.).
  6. Chesness, J.L. and Stephens, J.L., 1971. A model study of gravity flow aerators for catfish raceway systems. Trans. Am. Soc. Agricult. Engineers., 14(6): 1167–1169, 1174.
  7. Chesness, J.L., Stephens, J.L. and Hill, T.K., 1972. Gravity flow aerators for raceway fish culture system. Res. Bull. Ga. Agric. Exp. Stn., 137: 5–21.

Corcoran, M.F. 1979. Eletrofishing for catfish : use of low-frequency pulsed dierct current. Prog. Fish-Cult., 41 (4): 200–201.

Forsythe, P. 1980. Engineering in catfish production. Agric; Eng., 61 (6) :18–21.

Godfriaux, E.l. and Stolpe, N.E., 1981. Evolution of the design and operation of a freshwater waste heat aquaculture. Facility at an electric generating plant. Proc. of the Bioengineering symposium for fish culture. American Fisheries Society. Washington, DC, pp. 259–265 FCS. Publ. 1.

  1. Greenland, D.C., Gill, R.L. and Hall, J.C., 1971a. Live cars for use in catfish industry. Comml. Fish. Rev., 33(7–8): 44–53.
  2. Greenland, D.C., Carlton, Gill, R.L. and Weaver, 1971b. Pond raised channel catfish: the design of boom-mounted brailers to move them. Comml. Fish. Rev., 33(10): 12–18.
  3. Greenland, D.C., and Gill, R.L., 1971c. Weight loss of pond-raised channel catfish during holding in processing plant vats. NOAA Tech. Rep. HMFS spec. Scient. Rep. Fisheries N. 648: 1.7.
  4. Greenland, D.C., Ellis, J.E. and Gill, R.L., 1972. Operating and design criteria of an adjustable horizontal bar grader for sorting channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 34(4): 186–190.
  5. Greenland, D.C., 1974a. Recent developments in harvesting, grading, loading and haling pond-raised catfish. Trans. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., 17(1): 59–62.
  6. Greenland, D.C., and Gill, R.L., 1974b. Trapping pond-raised catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 36(2): 72–77.
  7. Greenland, D.C.and Gill, R.L., 1974c. A diversion screen for grading pond-raised channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 36(2): 78–79.
  8. Grizzell, R.A. Jr., 1967. Pond construction and economic considerations in catfish farming. Proc. Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 21: 459–472.
  9. Kelley, J.R.Jr., 1973. An improved cage design for use in culturing channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 35(3): 167–169.
  10. Knight, L.H., 1970. Engineering aspects of intensive culture of fresh water channel catfish. Proc. Conf. on High Density Fish Culture. Skidway Institute of Oceanography, Ga., pp. 17–23.
  11. Mayo, R.D., 1972. Earth vs. concrete raceways. Biological and Engineering Fish Rearing Facility Workshop, Traverse City, Michigan, Kramer, Chin, and Mayo Consulting Engineers, Seattle, Washington.

Perry, W.G. 1978. Slat trap efficiency as affected by design. Proc.

Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies, 32: 666–671.

  1. Richards, C., 1961. Spawning container modified for removal of channel catfish fry. Prog. Fish Cult., 23(3): 123.
  2. Sneed, K.E. and Cozot, C.E., 1959. An inexpensive experimental spiral raceway. Prog. Fish Cult., V.2: 80.
  3. Steeby, J.A., 1976. Effects of compressed air aeration in a heavily-fed farm pond stocked with channel catfish. M.S. thesis, Auburn Univ., Auburn, Ala., 49pp.
  4. Tarrant, R.M. and Dunmahoe, J.E., 1975. An adjustable automatic feeder. Prog. Fish Cult., 37(2): 108–111.
  5. Ziebell, C.D., 1973. Ultrasonic transmitter for tracking channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 35(1): 28–32.

BREEDING

Natural and Induced Breeding

Anon., 1970. Early spawning of channel catfish. FAO Fish Culture. Vol.2 No.4: p.4.

  1. Brauhn, J.L., 1971. Fall spawning of channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 33: 150–152.

Chappel, J. 1981. Management and selection of catfish broodstock. Aquaculture Mag. Vol.7 No.2: 24–29.

  1. Clemens, H.P. and Sneed, K.E., 1957. The spawning behaviour of the channel catfish. Rep. US. Fish Wild Serv., 219: 11pp.
  2. Clemens, H.P., 1958. The spawning behaviour of the channel catfish. USDI Spec. Sci. Rep., 61:30.
  3. El-Ibiary, H.M., Joyce, J.A. and Page J.W., 1977. Comparison between sequential and current matings of two females and one male channel catfish, in spawning pens. Aquaculture, 10(2): 153–160.
  4. Guest, W.C., Avault, J.W.Jr. and Roussel, J.D., 1976. Preservation of channel catfish sperm. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 105(3): 469–474.
  5. Lovell, R.T., 1979. Diet and reproductive performance in brood catfish. Aquaculture Magazine, 5(6): 38.
  6. Nelson, B.A., 1960. Spawning of channel catfish by use of hormone. Proc. Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 14: 145–148.
  7. Perry,W.G., 1973. Notes on the spawning of blue and channel catfish in brackish water ponds. Prog. Fish Cult., 35(3): 164–166.
  8. Sneed, K.E. and Clemens, H.P., 1959. The use of human chorionic gonadotrophin to spawn warm-water fishes. Prog. Fish Cult., 21(3): 117–120.
  9. Sneed, K.E. and Clemens, H.P., 1961. Use of fish pituitaries to induce spawning in channel catfish. Spec. Scient. Rep. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv., 329: 12pp.
  10. Snow, J.R., 1960. A comparison of spawning environments for the channel catfish. Proc. Ann. Conf. Seast. Ass. Game Fish Comm., 14: 137–142.

Tave, D. and Smitherman, R.O. 1982. Spawing success of reciprocal hybrid pairings between blue and channel catfishes. Prog. Fish-Cult. 44(2) : p. 73.

Genetic Aspects

  1. Anon., 1971. Selective breeding of channel catfish. FAO Aquacult. Bull., 3(2): 3pp.
  2. Avault, J.W., Bean, R.A., El-Ibiary, H.M., Reagan, R.E., Skow, L.C., Smitherman, R.O. and Wohlfarth, G.W., 1978. Genetics and breeding of channel catfish. So. Coop. Ser. Bull., 223: 34pp.

Brooks, M.J., Smitherman, R.O., Chappel, J.A. and Duham R. A. Sex-weight relations in blue, channel, and white catfishes: implications for brood stock selection. Prog. Fish. Cult. 44 (2): p.105. 1982

El-Ibiary, H.M., Hill, T.K., Joyce, J.A. and Andrews, J.W. Phenotypic correlations between commercial characters in channel catfish. Proc., Annu. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Fish. Wildl. Agencies. 32:420–425. 1978

Hollennbeck, P.J. and Chrisman, C.L. 1981. Kidney preparations for chromosomal analyses of Ictaluridae. Coppeia, (No. 1): 216–217.

Le grande, W.H. Chromosomal evolution in North American catfishes (Siluriformes : Ictaluridae) with particular emphasis on the Madtoms, Notorus. Copeia, (No.1) : 33–52. 1981.

  1. Reagan, R.E., Pardue, G.B. and Eisen, E.J., 1976. Predicting selection response for growth of channel catfish. J. Hered., 67(1): 47–48.
  2. Reagan, R.E.Jr., 1979. Heritabilities and genetic correlations of desiderable commercial traits in channel catfish. Res. Rep. Miss. Agric. Forest. Exp. Stn., 5(4): 1–4.
  3. Reagan, R.E. Jr., 1980. Heritabilities and genetic correlations of desirable commercial traits in channel catfish. MAFES Research Reports, Vol. V, No. 4, 4pp.
  4. Smitherman, R.O., Green, O.L. and Pardue, G.B.. 5–83 Genetic experiments with channel catfish. Catfish Farmer World Aquacult. News, N.3: 43–44.
  5. Washburn, K.W., 1969. Potential for genetic improvement in growth and disease resistance of catfish. Proc. of Conf. of Commercial Fish Farming, Athens, Ga., Athens, Univ. of Georgia, Center for Continuing Education, pp. 62–67.

Wolters. W.R. et all. 1982. Effect of triploidy on growth and gonad development of channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish Soc. Vol. III (1): p. 102

Wolters, W.R., Chrisman, C.L. and Libey, G.S. 1982 Erithrocyte nuclear measurements of diploid and triploid channel catfish, Ictalurus puncta tus (Raf.) Journal of Fish Biology. 20(3) : 253

NUTRITION

General Aspects

  1. Bonneau, D.L., Mc Guire, J.W., Tiemeier, D.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1972. Food habits and growth of channel catfish fry, Ictalurus punctatus. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 101(4): 613–619.

Cannamela, D.A., Brader, D.J. and Johnson, D.W. Feeding habits of catfishes in Barkley and Kentucky Lakes. Proc., Annu. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies. 32: 686–691. 1978.

Davis, W.L. 1979. A comparative food habit analysis of channel and blue catfishes in Kentucky and Barkley Lakes, Kentucky. Master of Science, Kentucky Dep. Fish and Wildlife Resour. KY (USA).

  1. Deyoe, C.W. and Tiemeier, O.W., 1968. Channel catfish feeding research. Feedstuffs, Minneapolis, 38(8): 56.
  2. Halver, J.E., 1972. Fish nutrition. Academic Press, New York 713pp.
  3. National Academy of Sciences., 1973. Nutrient requirements of trout, salmon and catfish. NAS, Washington, D.C., 57pp.
  4. Swingle, H.S., 1957. Preliminary results on the commercial production of channel catfish in ponds. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game and Fish Comm., 10: 160–162.
  5. Swingle, H.S., 1958. Experiments on growing fingerling channel catfish to marketable size in ponds. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game and Fish Comm., 12: 63–72.

Protein and Amino Acid Requirements

  1. Andrews, J.W. and Page, J.W., 1974. Growth factors in the fish meal component of catfish diets. J. Nutr., 104: 1091.
  2. Andrews, J.W., Page, J.W. and Murray, M.W., 1977. Supplementation of a semi-purified casein diet for catfish with free amino acids and gelatin. J. Nutr., 107: 1153–1156.
  3. Dupree, H.K. and Halver, J.E., 1970. Amino acids essential for the growth of channel catfish: Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 99(1): 90–92.
  4. Garling, D.L.Jr. and Wilson, R.P., 1976. Optimum dietary protein to energy ratio for channel catfish fingerlings, Ictalurus punctatus., J. Nutr., 106(9): 1368.
  5. Harding, D.E., Allen, O.W. and Wilson, R.P., 1977. Sulfur amino acid requirement of channel catfish: L-Methionine and L-Cystine. J. Nutr., 107(11): 2031–2035.
  6. Lovell, R.T., 1972. Protein requirements of cage-cultured channel catfish. Reprint from Proc. 26th Ann. Conf. S.E. Ass. Game Fish Commissioners.
  7. Lovell, R.T., 1974. Interrelationships between quantity and quality of protein in feeds for channel catfish in intensive pond culture. Presented at Southern Division of American Fisheries Society annual meeting. White Sulfur Springs, Virginia.
  8. Lovell, R.T., 1975. Fish feeds and nutrition: how much protein in feeds for channel catfish?. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 1(4): 39–41.
  9. Murray, M.W., Andrews, J.W. and DeLoach, H.L., 1977. Effects of dietary protein and environmental temperatures on growth feed conversion, and body composition of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. J. Nutr., 107: 272.
  10. Page, J.W. and Andrews, J.W., 1973. Interactions of dietary levels of protein and energy on channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). J. Nutr., 103: 1339.
  11. Robinson, E.H., Allen, O.W., Poe, W.E. and Wilson, R.P., 1978. Utilization of dietary sulfur compounds by fingerling channel catfish: L-methionine, DL-methionine, methionine hydroxy analogue, taurine and inorganic sulfate. J. Nutr., 108: 1932–1936.
  12. Robinson, E.H., Poe, W.E. and Wilson, R.P., 1979. Phenylalanine requirement of channel catfish. Fed. Proc., 38: 313.

Robinson, E.H., Wilson, R.P. and Poe, W.E. 1981. Arginine requirement and apparent absence of a lysine-arginine antagonist in fingerling channel catfish. J. Nutr. 111 (1): 46–52.

  1. Wilson, R.P., Harding, D.E. and Garling, D.L.Jr., 1977. The effect of dietary ph on amino acid utilization and the lysine requirement of fingerling channel catfish. J. Nutr., 107(1): 166–170.
  2. Wilson, R.P., Poe, W.E., Allen, O.W.Jr. and Robinson, E.H., 1978a. Tryptophan requirement of channel catfish. Fed. Proc., 37: 3281.
  3. Wilson, R.P., Allen, O.W.Jr., Robinson, E.H. and Poe, W.E., 1978b. Tryptophan and threonine requirements of fingerling channel catfish. J. Nutr., 108: 1595–1599.
  4. Wilson, R.P., Poe, W.E. and Robinson, E.H., 1980. Leucine, isoleucine, valine and histidine requirements of fingerling channel catfish. J. Nutr., 110, (in press).

Carbohydrates

  1. Cruz, E.M., 1975. Determination of nutrient digestibility in various classes of natural and purified feed materials for channel catfish. Ph.D. Dissertation, Auburn Univ., Auburn, Ala., 82pp.
  2. Deyoe, C.W. and Tiemeier, O.W., 1968. Nutritional requirements for channel catfish fingerlings. Feedstuffs 40: 48–49.
  3. Dupree, H.K. and Sneed, K.E., 1967. Response of channel catfish fingerlings to different levels of major nutrients in purified diets. USDI, BSFW, Tech. Paper N.9, 21pp.
  4. Garling, D.L.Jr., 1975. The optimum dietary calorie to protein ratio for channel catfish fingerlings. Ph.D. Dissertation Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, 122pp.
  5. Garling,D.L.Jr., and Wilson, R.P., 1976. The optimum dietary protein to energy ratio for channel catfish fingerlings. J. Nutr., 106:1368–1365.
  6. Hastings, W.H., 1967. Feed formulation. Progress in Sport Fisheries Research 1966. USDI, BSFW, Res. Pub., 39:137–139.
  7. Nail,M.L., 1962. The protein requirement of channel catfish. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 16:307–316.
  8. Simco, B.A. and Cross, F.B., 1966. Factors affecting the growth and production of channel catfish. U. Kansas Museum of Natural Hist., 17: 191–256.

Energy Relationships

  1. Cruz, E.M., 1975. Determination of nutrient digestibility in various classes of natural and purified feed materials for channel catfish. Ph.D. Dissertation, Auburn Univ., Auburn, Ala., 82pp.
  2. Dupree, H.K. and Sneed, K.E., 1967. Response of channel catfish fingerlings to different levels of major nutrients in purified diets. USDI, BSFW, Tech. Paper N.9 21pp.
  3. Garling, D.L.Jr., 1975. The optimum dietary calorie to protein ratio for channel catfish fingerlings. Ph.D. Dissertation, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, 122pp.
  4. Garling, D.L. and Wilson, R.P., 1976. The optimum dietary protein to energy ratio for channel catfish fingerlings. J. Nutr., 106: 1368–1375.
  5. Lovell, R.T., 1976. Fish feed and nutrition - Energy. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 2(4): 40–41.
  6. Nail, M.L., 1962. The protein requirement of channel catfish. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 16: 307–316.
  7. National Research Council, 1976. Nutrient requirements of domestic animals. Nutrient requirements of warmwater fishes. National Acad. Sci. Washington, D.C..
  8. Page, J.W. and Andrews, J.W., 1973. Interactions of dietary levels of protein and energy on channel catfish. J. Nutr., 103: 1339–1346.
  9. Prather, E.E. and Lovell, R.T., 1973. Response of intensively fed channel catfish to diets containing various protein-energy ratios. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 27: 455–459.
  10. Tiemeier, O.W., Deyoe, C.W. and Weardon, S., 1965. Effects on growth of fingerlings channel catfish of diets containing two energy and two protein levels. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 68: 180–186.

Lipids

  1. Andrews, J.W. and Stickney, R.R., 1972. Interactions of feeding rates and environmental temperature on growth, food conversion and body composition of channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 101:94.
  2. Asadi, S., 1967. Effects of temperature on the digestive enzymes of channel catfish. M.S. Thesis, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas.
  3. Dupree, H.K., 1968. Influence of corn oil and beef tallow on the growth of fingerling channel catfish. USDI, BSFW, Tech. Paper N.27, 12pp.
  4. Dupree, H.K., Gauglitz, E.J.Jr., Hall, H.S. and Houle, C.R., 1978. Effect of dietary lipids on the growth and acceptability ( flavor ) of channel catfish. Presented at: World Symposium on Finfish Nutrition Add Fishfeed Technology; Hamburg, 20 Jun. 1978.

Gatlin III, D.M. and Stickney R.R. 1982. Fall-winter growth of young channel catfish in response to quantity and source of dietary lipids Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. Vol. III(l): p.90.

  1. Gruger, E.H., Nelson, R.W. and Stansby, M.E., 1964. Fatty acid composition of oils from 21 species of marine fish, freshwater fish, and shellfish. J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc., 41: 662.
  2. Kilambi, R.W., Noble, J. and Hoffman, C.E., 1970. Influence of temperature and photoperiod on growth, food consumption and food conversion efficiency of channel catfish. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 24: 519.
  3. Robinson, E.H. and Lovell, R.T., 1978. Essentiality of biotin for channel catfish fed lipid and lipid-free diets. J. Nutr., 108(10): 1600–1605.
  4. Shrable, J.B., Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1969. Effects of temperature on rate digestion by channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 31: 131.
  5. Stickney, R.R., 1971. Effects of dietary lipids and lipid-temperature interactions on growth, food conversion, percentage lipid, and fatty acid composition of channel catfish. Diss. Abstr. Int., 32B: 6545.
  6. Stickney, R.R. and Andrews, J.W., 1971. Combined effects of dietary lipids and environmental temperature on growth, metabolism, and body composition of channel catfish. J. Nutr., 101: 1703–1710.
  7. Stickney, R.R. and Andrews, J.W., 1972. Effects of dietary lipids on growth, food conversion, lipid, and fatty acid composition of channel catfish. J. Nutr., 102: 249.
  8. Worthington, R.E. and Lovell, R.T., 1973. Fatty acids of channel catfish: variance components related to diet, replications within diets, and variability among fish. J. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 30(10): 1604–1608.
  9. West, B.W., 1966. Growth, food conversion, food consumption, and survival at various temperatures of the channel catfish. M.S. Thesis, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
  10. Yingst, W.L. and Stickney, R.R., 1979. Effects of dietary lipids on fatty acid composition of channel catfish fry. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 108(6): 620–625.

Vitamins

  1. Andrews, J.W. and Murai, T., 1975. Studies on the vitamin C requirements of channel catfish. J. Nutr., 105: 557–561.
  2. Andrews, J.W. and Murai, T., 1979. Pyridoxine requirements of channel catfish. J. Nutr., 109(4): 533–537.
  3. Dupree, H.K., 1960. Water-soluble vitamins essential for the growth of channel catfish. M.S. Thesis, Auburn Univ., 104pp. DA. 21(1): 7.
  4. Dupree, H.K., 1966. Vitamins essential for growth of channel catfish. USDI, BSFW, Tech. Paper N.7, 12pp.
  5. Dupree, H.K., 1969. Vitamin E requirements of channel catfish. Progress in Sport Fisheries Research 1968, BSFW, USDI, Resource Publ., 77: 220–221.
  6. Dupree, H.K., 1970a. Dietary requirement of vitamin A acetate and betacarotene. Progress in Sport Fisheries Research 1969, BSFW, USDI, Resource Publ., 88: 148–150.
  7. Dupree, H.K., Green, O.L. and Sneed, K.E., 1970b. Growth and survival of fingerling channel catfish fed dietary complete and incomplete feeds in ponds and troughs. Prog. Fish Cult., 32(2): 85–92.
  8. Dupree, H.K. and Sneed, K.E.. Response of channel catfish to different levels of major nutrients in purified diets. USDI, BSFW, Tech. Paper N.9, 21pp.
  9. Hastings, W.A. and Dupree, H.K., 1969. Formula feeds for channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 31(4): 187–196.
  10. Lovell, R.T., 1973. Essentiality of vitamin C in feeds for intensively fed caged catfish. J. Nutr., 103: 134–138.
  11. Lovell, R.T., 1974. Value of vitamin C in pond feeds for channel catfish. Fish. Res. Ann. Rpt., Ala. Agr. Exp. Stn., Auburn Univ., Vol. X: 9–16.
  12. Lovell, R.T., 1977. Do pond raised catfish need vitamin C? Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 3(3): 22.
  13. Lovell, R.T. and Lim,C., 1978a. Vitamin C in pond diets for channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 107(2): 321–325.
  14. Lovell, R.T. and Yin-Penli, 1978b. Essentiality of vitamin D in diets of channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 107(6): 809–811.

Lovell, T. 1981. Intestinal synthesis of nutrients in fish. Aquaculture Mag. 7(3)pp. 34–35.

  1. Mayer, F.L., Mehrle, P.M. and Crutcher, P.L., 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin c in channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 107(2): 326–333.
  2. Murai, T. and Andrews, J.W., 1975. Pantothenic acid supplementation of diets for catfish fry. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 104(2): 313–316.
  3. Murai, T. and Andrews, J.W., 1978a. Use of L-ascorbic acid, ethocel coated ascorbic acid and ascorbate 2-sulfate in diets for channel catfish. J. Nutr., 108(11): 1761–1766.
  4. Murai, T.and Andrews, J.W., 1978b. Riboflavin requirement of channel catfish fingerlings. J. Nutr., 108(9): 1512–1517.
  5. Murai, T. and Andrews, J.W., 1979. Pantothenic acid requirements of channel catfish fingerlings. J. Nutr., 109(7): 1140–1142.
  6. Prather, E.E. and Lovell, R.T., 1971. Effect of vitamin fortification in Auburn N.2 fish feed. Proc. Annual Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 25: 479–483.
  7. Timms, A.M., 1978. Thiamin requirement of channel catfish fingerlings. J. Nutr., 108(1): 176–180.
  8. Wilson, R.P. and Poe, W.E., 1973a. Impaired collagen formation in the scorbutic channel catfish. J. Nutr., 103: 1359–1364.
  9. Wilson, R.P., 1973b. Absence of ascorbic acid synthesis in channel catfish, and blue catfish, Ictalurus furcatus,. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 46B: 635–638.

Minerals

  1. Andrews, J.W., Murai, T. and Campbell, C., 1973. Effects of calcium and phosphorus on growth, food conversion, bone ash, and hematocrit levels in catfish. J. Nutr., 103 (5): 766–771.
  2. Dove, G.R., 1972. Effects of three dietary calcium and phosphorus levels on the growth and mineral retention of channel catfish fingerlings. Dissertation Abstr. Int., 33B(5): 2406.
  3. Dove, G.R., Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1976. Effects of three diets on growth and mineral retention of channel catfish fingerlings. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 105(3): 481–485.
  4. Lovell, R.T., 1971. Calcium and phosphorus requirements of channel catfish. Fisheries Ann. Rep., Ala. Agr. Exp. Stn., Auburn Univ., 37pp.
  5. Lovell, R.T., 1974. Phosphorus requirements of channel catfish fed all-plants diets in earthen ponds. Fisheries Ann. Rep., Vol. X, Ala. Agr. Exp. Stn., Auburn Univ., 45pp.
  6. Lovell, R.T., 1978. Dietary phosphorus requirements of channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 107(4): 617–621.

Murai, T., Andrews, J.W. and Smith, R.G. Jr. 1981. Effects of dietary copper on channel catfish. Aquaculture, 22 (4): 353–357.

Digestibility of Nutrients

  1. Cruz,E.M., 1975. Determination of nutrient digestibility in various classes of natural and purified feed materials for channel catfish. Ph.D. Dissertation, Auburn Univ., 82pp.
  2. Dupree, H.K. and Sneed, K., 1966. Response of channel catfish fingerlings to different levels of major nutrients in purified diets. U.S. Bureau Sport Fish Wildlife, Tech. Pap., N.9, 21pp.
  3. Shrable, J.B., Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1969. Effects of temperature on rate of digestion by channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 31: 131–138.
  4. Simco, B.A. and Cross, F.B., 1966. Factors affecting growth and production of channel catfish. Univ. Kansas, Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., 17: 191–256.
  5. Smith, B.W. and Lovell, R.T., 1971. Digestibility of nutrients in semi-purified rations by channel catfish in stainless steel troughs. Proc. Ann. Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 25: 15.
  6. Smith, B.W. and Lovell, R.T., 1973. Determination of apparent protein digestibility in feeds for channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 102(4): 831–835.
  7. Taggart, R.B., 1974. Digestibility of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins in channel catfish. M.S. Thesis, Kansas State Univ., 57pp.

Diet Formulation

  1. Arkansas, 1960. Studying commercial feeding of channel catfish. Feedstuffs, Minneap., 33:77 CFA 15(4): 19.
  2. Boyd, C.E., 1968. Fresh-water plants: a potantial source of protein. Econ. Bot., 22(4): 359–368.
  3. Bulkley, R.V., 1972. Diethylstilbestrol in catfish feed. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 101(3): 537–539.
  4. Bulkley, R.V. and Swihart, G.L., 1973. Effects of the anabolic steroid stanazolol on the growth of channel catfish and goldfish, Carassius auratus,. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 102(2): 444–446.
  5. Deyoe, C.W., Tiemeier, O.W. and Suppes,C., 1968. Effects of protein amino acid levels, and feeding methods on growth of fingerling channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 30(4): 187–195.
  6. Dupree, H.K., Green, O.L. and Sneed, K.E., 1970. The growth and survival of fingerling channel catfish fed complete and incomplete feeds in ponds and troughs. Prog. Fish Cult., 32(2): 85–92.
  7. Gray, J.L., 1961a. Effect of five diets on the growth and mortality of fry to fingerlings channel catfish. Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., 61(3): 288–298.
  8. Gray, J.L., 1961b. Effect of diet on growth of channel catfish. Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., 61: 288–298.
  9. Hastings; W.E., 1971. Fish feeds. Proceedings of the first annual workshop, World Mariculture Society. Louisiana State University, pp. 118–126.
  10. Hilge, V., 1980. Preliminary results with krill meal and fish meal in diets for channel catfish. Sch 2. Bundesforschungsanst. Fisch. Hamb., V.14/15.
  11. Leary, D.F. and Lovell, R.T., 1975. Value of fiber in production type diets for channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 104(2): 328–332.
  12. Lewis,W.M., Wehr, L. and Koehl, D., 1973. A preliminary evaluation of a fish diet based on roasted soybeans and fresh fish. Proc. Ann. Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 27: 460–464.
  13. Liang, J.K. and Lovell, R.T., 1971. Nutritional value of water hyacinth in channel catfish feeds. Hyacinth Control Journal, 9(1): 40–43.
  14. Liang, J., 1972. Biological evaluation of aquatic plants and feed ingredients for channel catfish. Diss. Abstr. Int., 32(5): 2460.
  15. Lovell, R.T., 1971. Significant aspects of feed preparation for feeding catfish. Georgia Nutrition Conference, 1971; 101–107.
  16. Lovell, R.T., Prather, E.E., Tres-Dick, J. and Chorn, L., 1974. Effects of addition of fish meal to all-plant feeds on the dietary protein needs of channel catfish in ponds. Proc. Ann. Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 28: 222–228.
  17. Lovell, R.T., 1975. Fish feeds and nutrition-workshop IV: a special report. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 2(2): 36–37.
  18. Lovell, R.T., 1976a. Least cost fish feeds. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 2(2): 42.
  19. Lovell, R.T., 1976b. Formulating fish feeds. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 2(3): 42–43.
  20. Lovell, R.T., 1977. Nutritionists compare notes on diets for channel catfish. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 3(4): 23–24.
  21. Lovell, R.T., 1978. World symposium on fish nutrition. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 4(5): 34–35.
  22. Lovell, R.T., 1979a. Fish feed and nutrition. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 5(4): 31–32.
  23. Lovell, R.T., 1979b. Formulating diets for aquaculture species. Feedstuffs, 51(27): 29–32.
  24. Murray, M.W. and Andrews, J.W., 1979. Channel catfish: the absence of an effect of dietary salt on growth. Prog. Fish Cult., 41(3): 155–156.

Perry, K.R. and Wilson, J.L. 1977. Effects of the steroid, methandrostenolone, on growth and gross pathology of channel catfish. Proc., Annu. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies, 31: 597–602.

  1. Reece, D.L., Wesley, D.E., Jackson, G.A. and Dupree, H.K., 1975. A blood meal-rumen contents blend as a partial or complete substitute for fish meal in channel catfish diets. Prog. Fish Cult., 37(1): 15–19.
  2. Reed, J.R., Samsel, G.L., Daub, R.R. and Llewellyn, G.C., 1973. Oxidation pond algae as a supplement for commercial catfish feed. Proc. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 27: 465–470.
  3. Shell, E.W., 1963. Effects of changed diets on the growth of channel catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 92: 432–434.
  4. Shell, E.W., 1968. Feeds and feeding of warm-water fish in North America. FAO Fish Report, 44 Vol. 3: III/R-3 pp. 310–325.
  5. Summerfelt, R.C. and Yin, S.C., 1974. Paunch manure as a feed supplement in channel catfish farming. Environ. Prot. Tech. Series EPA-660/2–74–046.
  6. Tiemeier, O.W. and Deyoe, C.W., 1973. Producing channel catfish. Bulletin 576. Kansas Ag. Exp. Sta., Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, 25pp.

Feeding Practices

  1. Andrews, J.W. and Page, J.W., 1975. The effects of frequency of feeding on culture of catfish. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 104(2): 317–322.
  2. Andrews, J.W., 1979. Some effects of feeding rate on growth, feed conversion, and nutrient absorption of channel catfish. Aquaculture, 16(3): 243–246.
  3. Bryan, R.D. and Allen, K.O., 1969. Pond culture of channel catfish fingerlings. Prog. Fish Cult., 31 (1): 38–43.
  4. Deyoe, C.W., Tiemeier, O.W. and Suppes, C., 1968. Effects of protein, amino acids levels, and feeding methods on growth of fingerling channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 30(4): 187–195.

Dunham, R.A. and Smitherman, R.O. 1981. Growth in response to winter feeding of blue, channel, white and hybrid catfishes. Prog- Fish. Cult. 43(2): 63–66.

  1. Greenland, D.C. and Gill, R.L., 1979. Multiple daily feedings with automatic feeders improve growth and feed conversion rates of channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 41(3): 151–153.
  2. Hastings, W.H., 1969. Channel catfish growth response to test feeds. Proceedings Commercial Fish Farming Conference, Georgia Cooperative Extension Service, Athens, pp. 22–35.
  3. Hastings, W.H., 1973. Phase feeding for catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 35(4): 195–196.
  4. Lovell, R.T. and Sirikul, B., 1974a. Condition changes in harvestable-size channel catfish held in ponds over winter under various feeding regimes. Southern Division of American Fisheries Society, annual meeting, White Sulfur Springs, W. Virginia.
  5. Lovell, R.T. and Sirikul, B., 1974b. Winter feeding of channel catfish. Proc. Ann. Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 28: 208–216.
  6. Lovell, R.T., 1975. Cool weather feeding of channel catfish. Commercial Fish Farmer and Aquaculture News, 1(5): 27–29.
  7. Lovell, R.T., 1976. Voluntary food consumption by channel catfish offered expanded feeds of two nutrient densities. Fisheries Ann. Rep., Auburn Agr. Exp. Sta., Auburn, 31pp.
  8. Lovell, R.T., 1978. Factors affecting voluntary food consumption by channel catfish. In: Halver/Tiews (Editor). Proc. World Symp. on Finfish Nutrition and Fish Feed Technology. Henneman Verlags-Gesellschaft, Berlin, pp. 555–564.
  9. Murai, T. and Andrews, J. W., 1976. Effects of frequency of feeding on growth and food conversion of channel catfish fry. Bull. Jap. Soo. Sci. Fish., 42(2): 159–161.
  10. Perry, E.G. and Avault,J.W.Jr., 1973. Influence of floating and sinking feeds and fingerling size on channel catfish production. Proc. Ann. Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 27: 500–511.
  11. Randolph, K.N. and Clemens, H.P., 1976. Some factors influencing the feeding behaviour of channel catfish in culture ponds. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 105(6): 718–724.
  12. Randolph, K.N. and Clemens, H.P., 1978. Effects of short-term food deprivation on channel catfish and implications for culture practices. Prog. Fish Cult., 40(2): 48–50.

Reagan, R.E. and Robinette, H.R. 1978. Feeding of channel catfish fingerlings in mild and severe winters in Mississippi. Proc., Annu. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Fish Wildl. Agencies. 32 :426–428.

  1. Sirikul, B. and Lovell, R.T., 1974. Winter feeding of channel catfish. Proc. Ann. Conf. S.E. Assoc. Game Fish Comm., 28: 208–216.
  2. Stickney, R.R. and Andrews, J.W., 1971. Combined effects of dietary lipids and environmental temperature on growth, metabolism and body composition of channel catfish. J. Nutr., 101(12): 1703–1710.
  3. Tiemeier,O.W., Deyoe,C.W. and Wearden,S., 1964. Supplemental pellet feeding of channel catfish. Report of Progress 97, Kansas Agr. Exp. Sta., Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, 9pp.
  4. Tiemeier,O.W., Deyoe,C.W., Dayton,A.D. and Shrable,J.B., 1969. Rations containing four protein sources compared at two protein levels and two feeding rates with fingerling channel catfish. Prog. Fish Cult., 31(2): 79–89.

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