Food Loss and Waste in Fish Value Chains
©FAO/Ansen Ward
  • Supportive Policy Environment
  • Application of Appropriate Technology
  • Skills and Knowledge
  • Services and Infrastructure
  • Regulatory Environment
  • Social and Gender Equity
  • Markets

Skills and Knowledge for Handling After Harvest

Training and capacity building are key elements of a food loss and waste (FLW) control strategy. Key skills and knowledge required to prevent and reduce FLW include: 

  • harvesting methods and the influence on quality
  • fish quality, food safety and hazards
  • how to maintain fish quality
  • purging / starvation before harvest
  • stunning, gutting and bleeding
  • icing and good practice
  • packing and packaging
  • live fish holding and transport
  • hygiene and sanitation
  • how to handle fish with care
  • traceability
  • Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP)

Key knowledge and skills will be required by aquaculture production managers and their staff.  Government agencies and other non-governmental organizations who are responsible for providing extension services, inspecting facilities and providing certification must require similar skills and knowledge to be able to implement their duties.

Key Publications

Code of Practice for Fish and Fishery Products CAC/RCP 52-2003

Global standard that presents information on freezing and cold storage practices which aim to reduce spoilage and waste. 

 

Simple Methods for Aquaculture: FAO Handbook

Provides an overview of many aspects of aquaculture including harvesting.     

Global G.A.P.

This publication is a market driven guide to sustainable aquaculture production. It includes key elements of food safety, environment, workers’ welfare (including health and occupational safety) and animal welfare.

More Resources

More Resources

Women play a critical role throughout the fisheries and aquaculture value chain, accounting for almost half of the total workforce. As they have a particularly strong presence in pre-harvest activities, women have the opportunity to...
The 4th All Africa Postharvest Congress and Exhibition (AAPHCE) is a follow up to the series of biennial events together diverse stakeholders aimed at addressing the pertinent issue of postharvest loss reduction in the African...
This article presents a summary of a comprehensive study conducted in Sri Lanka to assess postharvest losses from harvesting to unloading at fishery harbours in the multiday fisheries sector.