Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
2-Methyl-2-butenal |
Synonym(s) |
Tiglaldehyde;2-Methylcrotonaldehyde;alpha-Methylcrotonaldehyde;alpha,beta-Dimethylacrolein;2,3-Dimethylacrolein |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
2003 (Session 61) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
2-Methyl-2-butenal |
JECFA number |
1201 |
CAS number |
1115-11-3 |
FEMA number |
3407 |
COE number |
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FLAVIS number |
05.095 |
Molecular weight |
84.12 |
Chemical formula |
C5H8O |
Physical form/odour |
Colourless liquid; penetrating, powerful green ethereal aroma |
Solubility |
Slightly soluble in water; soluble in ether and most oils |
Solubility in ethanol |
soluble |
Boiling point (°C) |
117-118° |
Assay min % |
99% |
Acid value max |
3 |
Refractive index |
1.445-1.450 |
Specific gravity |
0.868-0.873 (20°) |
Other requirements |
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ID Test |
NMR IR |
Spectrum |
![](https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa/img/1201.gif)
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