Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
Ethyl maltol |
Synonym(s) |
INS No. 637;2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one;2-Ethylpyromeconic acid |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
2007 (Session 68) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone |
JECFA number |
1481 |
CAS number |
1110651 |
FEMA number |
3487 |
COE number |
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FLAVIS number |
07.047 |
Molecular weight |
140.14 |
Chemical formula |
C7H8O3 |
Physical form/odour |
White crystalline powder; Sweet fruit-like aroma |
Solubility |
Sparingly soluble in water, soluble in propylene glycol |
Solubility in ethanol |
Soluble |
Boiling point (°C) |
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Assay min % |
99% (anhydrous basis) |
Acid value max |
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Refractive index |
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Specific gravity |
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Other requirements |
m.p. = 89-93° |
ID Test |
NMR |
Spectrum |
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