Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
Nonyl alcohol |
Synonym(s) |
Pelargonic alcohol;Alcohol C-9 |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
1997 (Session 49) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
1-Nonanol |
JECFA number |
100 |
CAS number |
143-08-8 |
FEMA number |
2789 |
COE number |
55 |
FLAVIS number |
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Molecular weight |
144.26 |
Chemical formula |
C9H20O |
Physical form/odour |
colourless liquid/rose-citrus odour |
Solubility |
miscible with alcohol, chloroform, ether; insoluble in water |
Solubility in ethanol |
1 ml in 3 ml 60% alcohol gives clear soln |
Boiling point (°C) |
213° |
Assay min % |
97.0% |
Acid value max |
1 |
Refractive index |
1.431-1.435 |
Specific gravity |
0.824-0.830 |
Other requirements |
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ID Test |
IR |
Spectrum |
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