Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
Prenylthiol |
Synonym(s) |
3-Methyl-2-butenyl mercaptan;Prenyl mercaptan;3-Methyl-2-butenthiol-1 |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
1999 (Session 53) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
3-Methyl-2-butene-1-thiol |
JECFA number |
522 |
CAS number |
5287-45-6 |
FEMA number |
3896 |
COE number |
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FLAVIS number |
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Molecular weight |
102.2 |
Chemical formula |
C5H10S |
Physical form/odour |
Clear colourless liquid |
Solubility |
insoluble in water; soluble in ethanol, triacetin and heptane |
Solubility in ethanol |
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Boiling point (°C) |
128-135° |
Assay min % |
98% |
Acid value max |
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Refractive index |
1.483-1.493 |
Specific gravity |
0.884-0.885 |
Other requirements |
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ID Test |
IR, MS, NMR |
Spectrum |

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