Food safety and quality
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网络版“:食品和家畜中的一部分兽药残留”

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本数据库保存了关于JECFA推荐的兽药最高残留量的最近信息。粮农组织第41号食品和营养文件公布的所有专题文章电子版均可提供。这些专题文章仅有英文, 虽然数据库某些部分、询问页和背景资料有英文、法文、西班牙文、阿拉伯文和中文。

兽药 Gentamicin
功能分类 Antimicrobial agent
最新评价 1998
食品添加剂和污染物联合专家委员会 50
每日允许摄入量 0-20 µg/kg bw
每日允许摄入量状况 Full
残留量专题文集  
残留标示物 Parent drug
建议的最高残留限量
CattleFat100 µg/kgF
CattleKidney5000 µg/kgF
CattleLiver2000 µg/kgF
CattleMilk200 µg/lF
CattleMuscle100 µg/kgF
PigFat100 µg/kgF
PigKidney5000 µg/kgF
PigLiver2000 µg/kgF
PigMuscle100 µg/kgF
其他说明
评价概要 In recommending MRLs for gentamicin, the Committee took into account the following factors:
- An ADI of 0-20 µg/kg of body weight, based on a microbiological end-point, was established. This corresponds to a maximum AD1 of 1200 µg for a 60 kg person.
- Gentamicin residues persist in kidney and liver, but deplete rapidly in muscle, fat and milk. Kidney and liver are therefore considered to be the appropriate target tissues.
- A suitable analytical method is available for measurement of gentamicin residues in edible tissues and milk. The limits of quantification were 100 µg/kg for muscle and fat, 200 µg/kg for liver, 1000 µg/kg for kidney and 100µg/l for milk.
- The parent drug is the marker residue.
The MRLs recommended would result in a theoretical maximum daily intake of 785 µg, based on a daily food intake of 300 g of muscle, 100 g of liver, 50 g each of kidney and fat, and 1.5 l of milk.
TRS 888