Food safety and quality
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网络版“:食品和家畜中的一部分兽药残留”

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本数据库保存了关于JECFA推荐的兽药最高残留量的最近信息。粮农组织第41号食品和营养文件公布的所有专题文章电子版均可提供。这些专题文章仅有英文, 虽然数据库某些部分、询问页和背景资料有英文、法文、西班牙文、阿拉伯文和中文。

兽药 Deltamethrin
功能分类 Insecticide
最新评价 2003
食品添加剂和污染物联合专家委员会 60
每日允许摄入量 0-10 µg/kg bw
每日允许摄入量状况 Full
残留量专题文集  
残留标示物 Parent drug
建议的最高残留限量
CattleFat500 µg/kgF
CattleKidney50 µg/kgF
CattleLiver50 µg/kgF
CattleMilk30 µg/kgF
CattleMuscle30 µg/kgF
ChickenEggs30 µg/kgF
ChickenFat500 µg/kgF
ChickenKidney50 µg/kgF
ChickenLiver50 µg/kgF
ChickenMuscle30 µg/kgF
SalmonMuscle30 µg/kgF
SheepFat500 µg/kgF
SheepKidney50 µg/kgF
SheepLiver50 µg/kgF
SheepMuscle30 µg/kgF
其他说明 The Committee took account of the MRLs recommended by the 1990JMPR and recommended the same MRLs for liver, kidney and fat. The Committee noted thatthe concentrations of residues in muscle, milk and eggs are less thantwice the limit of quantification of the analytical methods used andtherefore recommended MRLs based on the sensitivity of the meth-ods.
评价概要 In recommending MRLs for deltamethrin, the Committee consideredthe following factors:
- Studies of metabolism were reported only for cattle and chickens.
- Residue-depletion studies with radiolabelled drug and analyticalmethods were available for cattle, chickens and salmon.
- Residue-depletion studies with unlabelled drug were available forcattle, chickens, salmon and sheep.
- The drug is applied topically to the skin.
- The parent drug is absorbed, and its residues are distributed pre-dominantly in body fat and milk fat.
- The parent drug undergoes extensive metabolism in the liver andkidney, with rapid excretion of the metabolic products.
- The parent drug is proposed as the marker residue and is a goodindicator of residues in body fat and milk fat and at the site ofapplication.
- As the concentrations of residues of the marker compound inmuscle, milk and eggs are very low, the limits of quantification ofthe analytical methods used should also be low.
- The limits of quantification of the methods used to determine resi-dues in cattle and chicken tissues are 15µg/kg for muscle, liver,kidney, eggs, milk and milk fat and 45 µg/kg for body fat. The limitsof quantification of the methods used for salmon muscle and skinare 15 and 14µg/kg, respectively.
- The maximum concentration of total residues of [14C]deltamethrinin cattle and poultry was 37µg (<7% of the ADI).
- The concentrations of total residues and residues of the parent drugin salmon muscle and skin were less than twice the limit of quanti-fication at all times. The Committee extended the MRL to allSalmonidae even though the metabolism of deltamethrin in thisfamily was not investigated.
- The residues other than the parent drug may be assumed not tohave the neuronal or toxicological activity of deltamethrin.....
TRS 893