Methods and Standards

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In response to a growing demand for high-quality and internationally-comparable statistics, FAO develops, implements and promotes methods and standards to guide national data producers in generating and using sound statistics. In particular, the Organization is committed to provide national statistical systems with internationally recognized definitions, concepts and classifications as well as methodological guidance for the production of high quality statistics related to food and agriculture.

This interface allows you to search for statistical classifications, guidelines and handbooks, technical reports, working papers and methodological documents, and capacity development resources. You can search by SUBJECT (general, agriculture, forestry, fishery and aquaculture, and natural resources) or use the ADVANCED SEARCH to search by keyword, country, language and lead authoring unit/office. Comments, suggestions and inquiries can be addressed to: [email protected].

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You can access here all the statistical guidelines and handbooks, technical reports, working papers and methodological documents, and capacity development resources.

Type a keyword in the free text search box or refine your search by keyword, country, language and lead authoring unit/office. 

Comments, suggestions and inquiries can be addressed to: [email protected].

Methodological guideline for monitoring SDG indicator 5.a.1. Gender parity in tenure rights over agricultural land: Data collection methods and calculation

Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the endorsed methodology of the indicator by the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on SDG indicators (IAEG-SDG). Importantly, it provides a protocol for the collection of the required data via a dedicated survey questionnaire.

Lead authoring unit/office: Statistics Division (ESS)

Measuring progress towards sustainable agriculture

Abstract: This FAO Statistics working paper presents a new methodological approach aimed at measuring progress towards sustainable agriculture in countries and across agri-food systems typologies, by measuring socio-economic and environmental dimensions with available national statistics, with sixteen indicators defined and constructed from FAOSTAT data. A trend analysis is carried out at country level over the time series 1961-2018, with country results aggregated by four agri-food systems typologies: traditional; land-intensive and capital-intensive mixed systems; and modern food systems. The analysis provides a novel framework for the analysis of progress in achieving sustainable agriculture by country and agri-food system type, that can be implemented effectively and allows for exploring solutions across development pathways.

Lead authoring unit/office: Statistics Division (ESS)

SDG-indicator 2.5.1.b Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.5.1.b "Number of animal genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in medium or long term conservation facilities". Last updated: March 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

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SDG-indicator 2.5.1.a Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.5.1.a "Number of palnt genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in medium or long term conservation facilities". Last updated: March 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

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SDG-indicator 2.1.1 Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.1.1 "Prevalence of undernourishment". Last updated: February 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

SDG-indicator 2.1.2 Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.1.2 "Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population, based on the Food Insecurity Experience Scale". Last updated: February 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

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SDG-indicator 2.3.1 Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.3.1 "Volume of production per labour unit by classes of farming / pastoral / forestry enterprise size". Last updated: February 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

SDG-indicator 2.3.2 Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.3.2 "Average income of small-scale food producers, by sex and indigenous status". Last updated: February 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

SDG-indicator 2.4.1 Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.4.1 "Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture". Last updated: March 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

SDG-indicator 2.5.2 Metadata

Abstract: This document reflects the latest reference metadata information available on SDG-indicator 2.5.2 "Proportion of local breeds classified as being at risk of extinction". Last updated in March 2021.

Lead authoring unit/office: FAO

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