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الحواشي

(انظر على سبيل المثال   (1 Harden B.1990. "Good Intentions." Chapter 5 in Africa Dispatches from a Fragile Harden, Continent. New York: W.W. Norton and Company

(2) Zwarteveen, M. Z. 1997. "Water: From basic need to commodity: A discussion on genderand water rights in the context of irrigation." World Development, Vol.25.No . 8, pp. 1349-1335

(3)Varley, A. and M. Blasco. 2000. "Gender and Property in Mexico's colonias, populares." Paper presented at the session on `Gender and Property in Latin America ,at the XXX International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, 2000 Miami, 16-18 March 2000

(4) المؤتمر العالمى الرابع المعنى بالمرأة: العمل من أجل المساواة والتنمية والسلام، بيجين، 4- 15/9/1995. 

(5) اللجنة المعنية بأحوال المرأة التابعة للمجلس الاقتصادى والاجتماعى للأمم المتحدة تقرير الدورة الثانية و الأربعين(2-13/3/1998) الملحق رقم 7 27/1998/EICN.6/1998/12-E

(6) Friedmann, J. 1992. Empowerment. Blackwell Publishers, Oxford, quoted in F. Kalabamu, 1998. "Effects of gendered land rights on urban housing by women in Botswana". International Conference and Workshop on Land Tenure in the Developing World, Cape Town, South Africa

(7) انظر على سبيل المثال ,1995 ,Zwarteveen, 1997, Lastarria-Cornhiel, 1997, Agarwal 1999 ,and Habitat 

(8) Rocheleau, D. and E. David. 1997. "Women, men and trees: Gender, power and . 8 .property in forest and agrarian landscapes." World Development, Vol. 25. No.8 pp.1351-1371 

(9) Lastarria-Cornhiel, S. 1997. "Impact of privatization on gender and property rights in Africa." World Development, Vol. 25. No.8 Pp. 1317-1333. 

(10) .World Bank. nd. "Toolkit on gender in agriculture." Gendernet, World Bank . http://www.worldbank.org/gender/tools/agtlkit.pdf Accessed on 24 October 2000 

(11) انظر Crowley, E. 1998. "Women's right to land and natural resources: Some implications for a human-rights based approach." Workshop on "Rights-baseo ، Approach to Women's Empowerment and Advancement and Gender Equality." Rome ler von Ravensburg, N. and I. Jacobsen, 1999. "Gender responsive land Italy; and Gtenure development." Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) Gmbh

(12) Ayad, M., A. L. Piani, B. Barrere, K. Ekouevi, and J. Otto. 1994. "Demographic Characteristics of Households". DHS Comparative Studies No. 14. Calverton31-25 .Maryland: Macro International Inc. pp 25-31

(13) منظمة الأغذية والزراعة 1997 "التمايز بين الجنسين " مفتاح الاستدامة والأمن الغذائي".   قسم التنمية المستدامة فى منظمة الأغذية والزراعة، روما، إيطاليا http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/SUSTDEV/WPdirect/WPdoe002.htm     2000 Accessed on 24 October;

(14) انظر Kalabamu, F. 1998. "Effects of gendered land rights on urban housing by women in Botswana." International Conference and Workshop on Land Tenure in the Developing World. Cape Town, South Africa; and Njoh, A. J., 1998. "Urban planning, housing and the socio-economic development of women in a developing. country." Planning Perspectives, Vol. 13 ، pp 21-1

(15) انظر على سبيل المثال .B. Harden, 1990. "Good " intentions.' Chapter 5 in Africa Dispatches from a Fragile Continent. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, in which  the author details the unexpected outcomes from a well intentioned aid project in Kenya.

 (16) Material in this section is based on research by Nichols, S., E. Crowley and K. Komjathy, 1999, as reported in "Women's access to land: Surveyors can make a difference." Survey Quarterly, No. 20. pp. 16-19

(17) Goler von Ravensburg, N. and I. Jacobsen. 1999. "Gender responsive land tenure development." Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) Gmbh

(18) منظمة الأغذية والزراعة خطة عمل التمايز بين الجنسين والتنمية 2002-2007. http ://www. fao.org/docrep/meeting/03/Y1521e.htm

(19) مركز الأمم المتحدة للسمتوطنات البشرية . 1999 حق المرأة فى الأرض والمسكن والممتلكات فى حالات ما بعد النزاع وأثناء عملية إعادة البناء: نظرة عالمية". سلسلة إدارة الأراضى، العدد التاسع. مركز الأمم المتحدة للمستوطنات البشرية، نيروبى.

(20) Zwarteveen, M. Z. 1997. "Water: From basic need to commodity: A discussion.on gender and water rights in the context of irrigation." World Development, Vol.25.No.8, pp.1335-1349

(21) Pottier, J. 1999. "Food Security and Gender: Information Gaps and How to Plug Them" FAO High Level Consultation on Rural Women and Information, FAO Rome. http:www.fao.org/docrep/X3803E/X3803E18.htm Accessed: 24 October 2000

(22) World Neighbours. 2000. "Gender and Decision Making: Kenya Case Study" .World Neighbours, Nairobi

 

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