Table 16: Export values of bovine hides and skins: Averages 1984-86, 1987-89 and 1990 to 2001 annually (million US $)/Tableau 16: Valeur à l'exportation de cuirs et peaux de bovins: moyennes 1984-86, 1987-89 et chiffres annuels 1990 à 2001 (en millions de dollars E.U.)/Cuadro 16: Valor de las exportaciones de cueros y pieles de bovinos: Promedios de 1984-86 y 1987-89 y datos anuales de 1990 a 2001 (millones de dólares E.E. U.U.)

Table 16: Export values of bovine hides and skins: Averages 1984-86, 1987-89 and 1990 to 2001 annually (million US $)

Tableau 16: Valeur à l'exportation de cuirs et peaux de bovins: moyennes 1984-86, 1987-89 et chiffres annuels 1990 à 2001 (en millions de dollars E.U.)

Cuadro 16: Valor de las exportaciones de cueros y pieles de bovinos: Promedios de 1984-86 y 1987-89 y datos anuales de 1990 a 2001 (millones de dólares E.E. U.U.)

	1984-86 average	1987-89 average	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001 prel.
	.................................................................million US $.................................................................
World	2 855.0	3 860.4	3 979.3	3 306.0	3 404.4	3 263.0	3 868.2	4 185.2	4 039.5	4 195.5	3 374.0	3 212.7	3 861.8	3 954.8

Developing All	165.7	264.2	294.4	288.1	239.5	269.4	339.1	411.5	301.2	324.0	299.0	386.2	381.6	298.3

Latin America	19.8	37.5	46.7	36.6	42.9	55.7	56.9	55.1	57.4	51.3	53.5	47.4	51.9	53.3

Argentina	5.0	1.4	1.0	1.3	0.7	2.1	2.7	1.4	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.6	1.2
Bolivia	1.6	5.5	3.0	2.2	0.9	1.9	1.8	1.6	0.8	1.1	0.7	0.8	0.9	1.1
Brazil	1.1	0.0	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.1	1.7	13.5	17.2	11.9	12.4	3.7	1.4	5.3
Chile	1.8	3.4	2.9	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	0.7	2.4	3.3	0.7	0.7	0.3	0.6
Colombia	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	2.4	0.3	1.2	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.6	0.9	1.8	0.8
Costa Rica	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.5
Ecuador	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.1
El Salvador	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	1.6	2.4	2.2	1.2	1.4	1.8
Guatemala	0.0	0.6	0.6	0.1	0.0	0.2	1.3	1.2	2.6	2.2	5.5	8.2	7.5	6.6
Guyana	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haiti	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Honduras	0.6	1.4	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	1.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3
Jamaica	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Mexico	0.0	0.1	4.6	1.2	4.6	3.3	4.7	8.1	2.4	1.5	1.2	1.0	0.5	4.7
Nicaragua	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	2.1	2.2	2.8	1.1	1.6	1.3	2.4	2.2	2.5	1.9
Panama	0.0	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.5	1.2	1.3
Paraguay	6.8	18.0	28.0	28.0	28.0	32.2	17.5	21.4	20.0	19.0	18.0	16.0	14.0	12.0
Peru	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.3	0.7	0.8	0.5	1.0	0.7
Trinidad and Tobago	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uruguay	2.1	6.1	3.9	2.5	3.1	4.5	5.0	3.5	4.2	2.3	1.9	2.0	2.0	0.5
Venezuela	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.8	14.1	0.4	2.0	3.1	5.0	8.3	15.7	13.2
Other L. America	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1

Africa	42.6	48.8	56.7	44.6	47.9	49.5	64.6	65.8	57.8	65.6	62.1	57.4	72.4	79.9

Algeria	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.4	1.1	0.6	0.2	2.4
Angola	3.4	3.8	4.0	3.9	3.2	3.0	2.8	3.0	3.2	3.3	3.1	2.8	2.8	3.1
Benin	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Burkina Faso	1.4	2.4	3.8	2.4	1.6	0.9	2.4	2.1	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2
Burundi	1.0	2.3	3.8	2.4	1.6	0.9	2.4	2.1	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1
Cameroon	1.0	2.8	3.3	1.1	1.1	0.1	0.2	1.8	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.0	0.1
Central African Republic	0.8	1.2	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Chad	2.8	3.5	3.9	3.9	4.0	4.0	3.8	3.9	4.0	4.2	4.4	4.6	4.8	5.0
Congo, Dem Republic of	0.1	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.7	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Côte d'Ivoire	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Eritrea						1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.0	2.0
Ethiopia						4.7	12.2	8.9	13.0	13.0	13.0	15.0	13.0	11.3
Ethiopia PDR	5.7	8.3	8.6	3.7	3.7
Gambia	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Kenya	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.7	0.2	1.7	0.5	1.1	1.8	4.0	5.2	6.8
Madagascar	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.5	0.8	1.0	1.6	0.9	0.7	0.8	0.8	1.0	1.0
Malawi	0.5	0.7	1.0	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.0	0.0
Mali	1.4	0.4	0.6	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mauritius	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morocco	0.0	0.9	1.9	0.1	0.1	0.7	2.7	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1
Mozambique	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.7
Niger	0.4	0.1	0.0	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rwanda	1.2	1.1	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.3
Senegal	1.7	1.9	2.4	0.9	1.3	2.5	1.8	2.1	1.5	2.2	1.6	1.1	3.7	3.8
Somalia	3.4	4.0	3.7	3.8	4.4	5.6	6.9	7.0	7.0	6.9	7.0	6.9	6.8	6.8
Tanzania	0.7	1.9	2.9	3.5	4.5	1.7	1.7	3.8	2.3	7.0	7.4	7.1	7.3	7.3
Tunisia	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.5	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uganda	1.3	1.5	4.1	3.4	3.4	5.2	10.5	9.9	7.7	10.3	4.7	2.7	5.0	7.7
Zambia	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.7	0.1
Zimbabwe	8.2	6.0	5.6	6.7	8.5	6.9	4.8	1.8	2.3	1.1	1.0	0.9	4.4	4.5
Other Africa	5.7	3.0	3.2	4.5	6.9	7.4	6.5	10.8	8.4	10.0	11.2	5.4	12.6	15.3

Near East	22.3	19.6	19.2	24.4	30.3	24.2	24.1	23.5	18.6	18.8	21.1	22.5	21.7	19.6

Afghanistan	7.0	7.3	7.8	7.5	7.1	7.6	7.8	8.0	9.0	9.0	10.0	10.0	10.0	9.0
Cyprus	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.4	0.5	0.6
Egypt	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.6	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.3
Iran	6.8	3.7	3.3	3.3	3.9	4.7	5.0	5.2	5.2	5.1	5.3	5.3	5.2	5.2
Iraq	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Lebanon	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya	0.2	0.3	1.4	2.4	2.5	2.5	2.5	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.3	0.3
Saudi Arabia	0.7	1.5	0.4	0.4	1.6	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.8	0.9	0.6	0.5
Sudan	4.2	3.0	3.2	2.0	3.4	2.7	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.9	0.6	0.5	0.5
Syrian Arab Republic	1.6	1.0	2.5	8.4	10.7	5.8	6.9	8.2	1.3	1.5	1.7	1.8	2.0	1.8
Turkey	1.6	2.5	0.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.7	0.1	0.8	0.2	0.3	1.5	2.0	1.0

Far East	80.9	158.1	171.6	182.0	118.2	139.9	193.3	266.9	167.1	188.2	162.1	258.6	235.4	145.2

Cambodia	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3
China	3.0	51.6	57.9	67.1	31.3	26.7	69.3	70.1	52.6	56.5	35.8	91.8	167.8	90.2
China, Hong Kong	6.3	36.7	44.3	50.4	54.5	51.1	62.0	71.1	43.7	51.5	50.6
India	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1
Indonesia	11.4	1.6	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.4	3.0	2.6	1.2	0.6
Korea, Republic of	0.5	0.4	0.5	1.1	2.0	1.3	1.9	7.5	1.6	1.6	0.7	0.9	0.4	0.4
Lao People's Democratic Rep	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.5
Malaysia	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.0	0.0
Mongolia	1.4	1.9	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.2	2.5	4.0	4.9	4.5	7.0	8.9	8.0	8.0
Myanmar	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5
Nepal	56.0	58.3	51.3	46.8	22.9	52.6	50.4	106.8	59.2	66.2	61.2	150.0	52.3	40.0
Philippines	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1
Singapore	0.0	0.7	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.1
Sri Lanka	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thailand	0.8	1.1	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.3	1.2	2.7	1.6	4.8	0.5	0.4	0.9	0.6
Viet Nam	0.7	5.0	13.2	12.1	3.6	4.0	4.2	3.9	2.1	1.6	1.4	2.3	3.1	3.8
Other Far East	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0

Developing Other	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.3

Developed All	2 689.3	3 596.3	3 684.9	3 017.9	3 164.9	2 993.5	3 529.0	3 773.7	3 738.3	3 871.4	3 075.0	2 826.5	3 480.2	3 656.5

North America	1 275.3	1 635.0	1 699.4	1 325.6	1 316.2	1 267.9	1 449.6	1 693.2	1 582.9	1 590.6	1 186.2	1 106.6	1 531.1	1 718.6

Canada	135.1	168.1	224.8	158.6	147.4	165.6	160.5	188.8	188.1	203.5	159.0	147.1	155.3	146.0
USA	1 140.3	1 466.9	1 474.6	1 166.9	1 168.8	1 102.3	1 289.2	1 504.4	1 394.8	1 387.1	1 027.2	959.6	1 375.8	1 572.7

Europe	1 171.2	1 517.5	1 501.5	1 319.4	1 490.0	1 308.1	1 603.3	1 536.1	1 495.7	1 552.5	1 353.3	1 237.1	1 418.6	1 381.4

EU (15)	1 124.4	1 434.9	1 386.3	1 220.8	1 348.2	1 177.0	1 433.9	1 385.4	1 339.4	1 376.0	1 190.3	1 082.0	1 241.3	1 196.5

Austria	24.9	39.6	35.9	24.6	34.6	28.7	35.1	29.1	33.7	43.1	45.1	51.5	56.6	65.2
Belgium- Luxembourg	66.1	80.5	68.3	63.0	80.1	65.8	82.7	80.6	81.6	89.2	74.4	62.7	85.2	70.6
Denmark	47.8	56.7	58.4	47.6	48.3	42.4	44.8	50.3	46.5	48.3	46.9	45.7	45.3	44.2
Finland	6.6	12.8	21.2	14.4	16.4	16.5	19.1	23.4	21.1	21.6	17.2	14.7	14.2	14.9
France	300.5	377.3	310.7	282.4	320.9	283.1	391.1	349.1	349.3	345.5	304.5	252.9	289.9	301.3
Germany	197.1	240.3	268.1	235.1	241.8	216.6	266.8	242.5	247.0	236.9	209.6	173.0	200.8	200.0
Greece	5.0	3.2	3.9	2.2	3.5	0.6	0.2	1.1	0.7	3.3	1.1	2.1	3.3	4.8
Ireland	56.7	87.9	89.8	75.3	92.6	66.8	74.0	80.6	83.5	89.5	69.1	70.7	72.4	71.6
Italy	37.7	42.1	42.1	20.1	21.5	18.2	26.7	29.4	37.0	42.7	42.2	51.1	74.8	68.2
Netherlands	194.9	249.7	222.8	261.0	289.7	254.8	267.9	251.5	210.3	227.5	162.0	191.5	185.6	167.9
Portugal	0.0	0.2	1.6	2.1	0.8	1.2	1.1	1.1	0.4	2.3	1.2	0.8	3.1	3.2
Spain	8.7	34.9	33.1	25.3	41.0	35.4	41.5	51.3	48.3	52.5	51.7	46.2	59.3	54.7
Sweden	33.1	46.0	53.7	38.3	38.5	44.6	40.5	42.9	32.4	35.4	26.8	21.9	26.1	27.2
UK	145.3	163.8	176.5	129.3	118.5	102.2	142.3	152.5	147.6	138.3	138.5	97.3	124.8	102.6

Rest of Europe	46.8	82.6	115.2	98.6	141.8	131.1	169.4	150.6	156.3	176.5	163.0	155.1	177.3	184.9

Bosnia and Herzegovina					0.9	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Bulgaria	0.7	1.3	1.8	2.2	1.0	3.0	1.6	1.6	1.1	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.6
Croatia					3.4	2.5	5.9	9.3	13.6	13.0	11.2	12.2	13.2	12.3
Czech Republic						20.6	27.5	16.4	21.0	25.0	26.2	24.6	26.3	28.3
Czechoslovakia	0.0	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungary	0.0	0.2	0.4	4.2	12.5	10.7	15.5	8.6	10.8	14.1	8.2	5.2	8.2	5.6
Iceland	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.6
Macedonia					0.5	1.7	1.0	1.5	0.6	3.9	3.9	1.8	5.1	4.6
Malta	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Norway	13.1	18.0	19.5	18.8	17.9	18.4	21.7	21.9	23.3	22.5	21.4	19.3	20.0	19.0
Poland	4.7	8.7	18.3	7.3	34.0	10.3	5.9	1.4	5.6	12.4	16.1	17.7	15.6	26.8
Romania	0.0	0.0	0.7	2.1	2.9	5.2	7.8	0.0	0.0	4.9	3.9	8.2	22.0	22.1
Serbia and Montenegro					3.5	3.7	3.7	3.8	6.4	5.8	4.5	4.4	4.3	4.3
Slovakia						0.5	17.3	12.4	10.2	14.5	11.9	8.2	11.1	9.3
Slovenia					10.6	9.7	11.1	14.3	11.8	12.4	13.0	11.0	10.9	9.9
Switzerland	27.5	51.3	61.6	50.3	53.9	44.1	49.4	58.4	50.6	46.4	41.4	41.0	39.2	41.0
Yugoslav SFR	0.1	1.7	12.0	13.1

Area Former USSR	21.9	123.1	84.0	54.0	109.2	166.6	281.3	335.4	411.4	489.9	327.0	280.5	271.1	238.7

Armenia					0.0	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.8	1.3
Azerbaijan					1.0	1.0	1.3	1.4	2.3	2.4	2.3	0.9	1.0	1.0
Belarus					0.5	0.8	0.3	3.6	3.6	5.2	6.7	2.8	3.7	5.2
Estonia					2.6	4.2	5.4	6.1	7.1	4.7	4.3	4.9	4.0	3.6
Georgia					0.5	0.8	0.7	1.0	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.0
Kazakhstan					4.1	5.2	13.5	20.9	34.1	32.9	22.6	20.7	17.0	10.0
Kyrgyzstan					0.9	0.9	1.1	6.1	8.5	8.9	11.5	15.0	20.0	26.0
Latvia					6.0	2.6	2.4	3.3	4.0	4.2	2.3	3.1	5.0	4.6
Lithuania					8.0	8.7	4.9	7.7	3.5	2.6	7.1	16.0	11.2	12.7
Moldova Rep					0.6	1.0	4.4	6.8	4.1	4.5	2.9	5.3	4.2	2.7
Russian Federation					63.0	124.0	204.1	188.5	243.3	294.3	177.4	122.4	116.0	83.5
Tajikistan					0.6	0.5	2.2	2.2	1.1	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
Turkmenistan					1.2	0.9	1.4	2.2	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.5
Ukraine					19.5	15.0	38.0	83.5	95.0	125.3	85.5	85.5	85.5	85.5
Uzbekistan					0.7	0.6	1.2	1.6	1.1	0.9	0.5	0.4	0.1	0.1

Oceania Developed	175.6	280.2	350.8	290.0	212.8	207.1	153.2	169.9	203.5	196.5	179.7	176.0	234.6	291.7

Australia	143.7	210.0	284.5	234.5	169.4	162.2	106.6	104.5	144.1	169.0	145.9	140.0	197.2	246.4
New Zealand	31.9	70.2	66.4	55.6	43.4	44.9	46.6	65.4	59.4	27.5	33.8	36.0	37.4	45.3

Developed Other	45.3	40.5	49.2	28.9	36.7	43.7	41.5	39.1	44.8	41.9	28.8	26.2	24.9	26.0

Israel	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Japan	0.1	0.9	1.1	2.2	7.9	6.9	15.1	10.9	11.8	8.3	6.4	6.1	5.7	5.3
South Africa	45.2	39.4	47.8	26.5	28.7	36.6	26.2	28.0	32.8	33.4	22.2	19.9	19.0	20.5