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DATA BANK FOR ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES: DESCRIPTOR LISTS SHEEP DESCRIPTORS

MASTER RECORD

1. Breed name
[Use name in Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds. Types and Varieties. if the breed is given in the dictionary.]
2. Breed name synonyms
3. Strains (or within-breed types)
4. Use
  4.1 Fibre
  4.2 Meat
  4.3 Milk
  4.4 Skins
  4.5 Fur (lambskins)
  4.6 Transport
  4.7 Manure
  4.8 Other (specify)
5. General information and breed description
  5.1 Country and population data
    5.1.1 [country name 1] Give date of census or estimate]
      5.1.1.1 population size [Categories 5.1.1.2 to 5.1.1.4 are for indicating by "Y" the type of population data.]
      5.1.1.2 census data
      5.1.1.3 estimated value
      5.1.1.4 unspecified
      5.1.1.5 annual population trend +%;-%; unknown
      5.1.1.6 flock sizes
          government farms
            mean
            range
            % of total population
            distribution %  
            1-10 animals
            11-50
            51-100
            101-200
            >200
          commercial flocks
            mean
            range
            % of total population
            distribution %  
            1-10 animals
            11-50
            51-100
            101-200
            >200
          village flocks
            mean
            range
            % of total population
            distribution %  
            1-10 animals
            11-50
            51-100
            101-200
            >200
          communally owned flocks
            mean
            range
            % of total population
            distribution %  
            1-10 animals
            11-50
            51-100
            101-200
            >200
      5.1.1.7 Management of non-government flocks
          stationary [Give % of population on each type of management]
          transhumant
          nomadic
      5.1.1.8 Grazing method of non-government flocks
          extensive (shepherded flocks)
          extensive (fenced) [Give % on each type]
          zero (cut and carry)
          intensive (combined with cropping)
      5.1.1.9 Housing of non-government sheep [Give % of each
type, and months of housing]
          no housing
          penned at night without shelter
          housed only at night
          housed at night and part of day
          housed day and night
      5.1.1.10 Percentage of sheep run together with goats
      5.1.1.11 Nutrition
          native pastures [Give % of sheep on each]
          improved pastures
          supplementary feeding (state type)
      5.1.1.12 Number of shearings per year
          government flocks
          commercial flocks
          village flocks
      5.1.1.13 Mating methods in non-government flocks [Give %
of sheep on each category.]
          rams continually with ewes - uncontrolled
            mating
          rams continually with ewes but mating
            prevented except at specified times
          rams separated from ewes except at
            specified times
          hand mating
          AI
          AI followed by natural or hand mating
          other (specify)
      5.1.1.14 Number of mating periods per year
      5.1.1.15 origin of breed
          indigenous 
          exotic
    5.1.2 [country name 2]
        . . . . .
    5.1.n [country name n]
  5.2 Colour
[Fill in fixed format fields, or write description in the free
format description field, or do both.]
    5.2.1 colour 1 [name]
        % of surface area [range of values
permissible]
          males
          females
          sexes not separated
    5.2.2 colour 2 
        % of surface area
          males
          females
          sexes not separated
    5.2.3 colour 3
        % of surface area
          males
          females
          sexes not separated
    5.2.4 presence or absence of pigment
      5.2.4.1 % of flock without any pigment
      5.2.4.2 % with pigmented points
      5.2.4.3 % with pigment in body area
    5.2.5 distinctive colour markings
[free format field]
  5.3 Head
    5.3.1 profile [% in each category]
      5.3.1.1 straight
          males
          females
      5.3.1.2 slightly convex
          males
          females
      5.3.1.3 markedly convex (Roman nose)
          males
          females
  5.4 Ears
    5.4.1 erect (prick ears)
    5.4.2 pendulous
    5.4.3 semi-pendulous 
    5.4.4 carried horizontally
    5.4.5 absent [Give % of earless animals]
  5.5 Wattles  [% in each category]
    5.5.1 sometimes present
        males
        females
    5.5.2 always present
        males
        females
  5.6 Horns [For 5.6.1 to 5.6.4 give % of sheep in each category]
    5.6.1 number
        males [indicate absence by 0]
        females
    5.6.2 shape
      5.6.2.1 scurs
          males
          females
      5.6.2.2 straight (approximately)
          males
          females
      5.6.2.3 curved
          males
          females
      5.6.2.4 spiral
          males
          females
      5.6.2.5 corkscrew
          males
          females
    5.6.3 orientation
      5.6.3.1 lateral
          males
          females
      5.6.3.2 obliquely upward
          males
          females
      5.6.3.3 backwards
          males
          females
    5.6.4 size
      5.6.4.1 small (<15 cm)
          males
          females
      5.6.4.2 medium (15-25 cm)
          males
          females
      5.6.4.3 large (>25 cm)
          males
          females
  5.7 Coat
    5.7.1 type
      5.7.1.1 hair (no usable wool)
      5.7.1.2 wool
          no medullated fibres
          <20% of medullated fibres
          20-40% of medullated fibres
          >40% of medullated fibres
    5.7.2 length (12-month fleece)
      5.7.2.1 short (<5 cm)
      5.7.2.2 medium (5 to =<10 cm)
      5.7.2.3 long (=>10 cm)
    5.7.3 lustre
      5.7.3.1 lustrous
      5.7.3.2 non-lustrous
    5.7.4 crimp/curl
      5.7.4.1 straight
          adult coat
          lamb coat
      5.7.4.2 low crimp frequency (< 4/cm)
          adult coat
          lamb coat
      5.7.4.3 high crimp frequency (> 4/cm)
          adult coat
          lamb coat
    5.7.5 fineness (overall average fibre diameter)
      5.7.5.1 fine (< 21 micrometres)
      5.7.5.2 medium (22-26 micrometres)
      5.7.5.3 coarse (> 26 micrometres)
    5.7.6 wool cover [Give % of sheep in each category]
      5.7.6.1 head
          covered
          bare
      5.7.6.2 face
          covered
          partly covered (to level of eyes)
          bare
      5.7.6.3 belly
          covered
          bare
      5.7.6.4 legs
          covered to hocks
          covered to below hocks
          bare
  5.8 Beard
    5.8.1 present
        males [Give % in each category]
        females
  5.9 Tail
    5.9.1 type
      5.9.1.1 thin (wool covered)
          males
          females
      5.9.1.2 thin (bare; rat tail)
          males
          females
      5.9.1.3 fat rump with short appendage
          males
          females
      5.9.1.4 fat rump without short appendage
          males
          females
      5.9.1.5 semi-fat (thick at base)
          males
          females
      5.9.1.6 fat
          males
          females
    5.9.2 shape of fat tail
      5.9.2.1 cylindrical and straight
          males
          females
      5.9.2.2 cylindrical, turned up at end
          males
          females
      5.9.2.3 bi-lobed, no appendage
          males
          females
      5.9.2.5 broad, without lobes
          males
          females
    5.9.3 length (undocked)
      5.9.4.1 short (well above hocks)
          males
          females
      5.9.4.2 medium (at or near hocks)
          males
          females
      5.9.4.3 long (well below hocks)
          males
          females
  5.10 Ruff on brisket and shoulder
    5.10.1 present [Give % in each category]
        males
        females
  5.11 Basic temperament
      males
        docile
        moderately tractable
        wild
      females
        docile
        moderately tractable
        wild
  5.12 Conservation status
    5.12.1 endangered
    5.12.2 vulnerable
    5.12.3 rare
    5.12.4 indeterminate
    5.12.5 out of danger
    5.12.6 insufficiently known
    5.12.7 not at risk (none of the above)
    The first six of these categories are used by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Their definitions, slightly amended, are as follows.
    Endangered: Breeds in danger of extinction, and whose survival is unlikely if the causal factors continue operating.
    Vulnerable: Breeds likely to move into the Endangered category in the near future if the causal factors continue operating.
    Rare: Breeds with small populations that are not at present Endangered or Vulnerable, but are at risk.
    Indeterminate: Breeds known to be Endangered. Rare or Vulnerable, but where there is not enough information to say which of the three categories is appropriate.
    Out of Danger: Breeds formerly included in one of the above categories, but which are now considered relatively secure because effective conservation measures have been taken or the previous threat to their survival has been removed.
    Insufficiently Known: Breeds that are suspected but not definitely known to belong to any of the above categories, because of lack of information.
  5.13 Drought tolerance
      [Allocate grades 1-5; l=high]
  5.14 Heat tolerance
      [Allocate grades 1-5; l=high]
  5.15 Free format breed description field
[A description of breed characters may be entered here instead of the fixed fields of sections 5.2 to 5.11. or material may be added to supplement the fixed fields. ]
6. Master record prepared by:
  6.1 Name:
  6.2 Title: [Dr, Mr, Miss, etc.]
  6.3 Address:
  6.4 Affiliation: [Organisation, Company, Consultant, etc.]
  6.5 Date of preparation:
7. Master record updating or editing
  7.1 First amendment by:
    7.1.1 Name:
    7.1.2 Title:
    7.1.3 Address:
    7.1.4 Affiliation:
    7.1.5 Date of amendment:
      . . . . .
      . . . . .
      . . . . .
    7.n  Nth amendment by:
      7.n.1 Name:
      7.n.2 Title:
      7.n.3 Address:
      7.n.4 Affiliation:
      7.n.5 Date of amendment

SLAVE RECORD

1. Breed name of MASTER record
2. Breed crossbred type of SLAVE record[Give exact composition if possible, e.g. 75% Dorset Horn- 2 5% Somali]
3. Strain (or distinct within-breed type)
4. Period of data
    year month day [e.g. 1982:05:14]
  From
  To
5. Data form prepared by:
  5.1 Name:
  5.2 Title: [Dr, Mr, Miss, etc.]
  5.3 Address:
  5.4 Affiliation: [Organisation, Company, Consultant, etc.]
  5.5 Date of preparation:
6. Bibliographical reference of source document
[pointer to the reference stored in the bibliographical file]
7. Data type and analysis
  7.1 Data
    7.1.1 unadjusted data
    7.1.2 data adjusted for environmental or other factors*
    7.1.3 survey data
*[adjusted by the author of the original paper or document]
  7.2 Treatment of data
    7.2.1 descriptive
    7.2.2 analytical
    7.2.3 none
8. Reliability code
[Grade data subjectively on a scale of 1 to 5; l=highly reliable, 5=low reliability.]
9. Country [in which data were recorded or experiment carried out, etc.]
  9.1 country subdivision(s) [province, county, district, etc]
10. Terrestrial environment [See Glossary for definitions.]
  10.1 Tropical rainforest
  10.2 Tropical deciduous forest
  10.3 Tropical scrub forest
  10.4 Tropical savannah
  10.5 Desert
  10.6 Mediterranean woodland and scrub
  10.7 Middle latitude grassland
    10.7.1 highland grass
    10.7.2 moorland
    10.7.3 marshland
  10.8 Middle latitude deciduous forest
  10.9 Coniferous forest
  10.10 Tundra
  10.11 Free format terrestrial environment field
[Include information on problems associated with vegetation, e.g. toxic plants]
11. Elevation and topography
  11.1 Elevation
      mean
      range
  11.2 Topography
[Free format field. The description should include the following items, when information on them is available: roughness of terrain; slope; nature of surface (rocky, sandy, stony, etc.); surface drainage (poor, seasonally wet, well drained, etc.)]
12. Climate
  12.1 Rainfall (mm)
    12.1.1 annual precipitation
        mean
        range
    12.1.2 seasonality
      12.1.2.1 non-seasonal
      12.1.2.2 seasonal
          [input as, e.g. 05-07. meaning May to July
    12.1.3 free format rainfall data
  12.2 Temperature (degrees C)
    12.2.1 average annual temperature
        mean of several years
        range of several years
    12.2.2 av.monthly maximum temperature in year
        mean maximum of several years
        range of several years
        month(s) of maximum temperature
    12.2.3 av. monthly minimum temperature in year
        mean minimum of several years
        range of several years
        month(s) of minimum temperature
    12.2.4 free format temperature data
  12.3 Relative humidity (RH)
    12.3.1 average annual RH
        mean of several years
        range of several years
    12.3.2 maximum RH in year
        mean maximum of several years
        range of several years
        month(s) of maximum temperature
    12.3.3 minimum RH in year
        mean minimum of several years
        range of several years
        month(s) of minimum temperature
  12.3.4 free format RH data
13. Socio-management system
  13.1 Stationary domicile
    13.1.1 extensive management
      13.1.1.1 peasant flocks
      13.1.1.2 commercial ranching
    13.1.2 village flocks (smallholdings)
    13.1.3 intensive management
      13.1.3.1 grassland-based
      13.1.3.2 arable-associated
  13.2 transhumance
  13.3 nomadism
[See Glossary for definitions.]
  13.4 Free format field for socio-management system
14. Type of farm
  14.1 Peasant agriculture
  14.2 Breeding centre
  14.3 Commercial production unit
  14.4 Experiment station
  14.5 Field experiment
  14.6 Multiplication unit
  14.7 Other (specify)
  14.8 Free format field for farm type
15. Degree of management supervision
  15.1 Advisory services
  15.2 Resident professional supervision
  15.3 Supervision by scientific staff of investigation project
  15.4 None
16. Mating
  16.1 Mating methods in flocks
    16.1.1 rams continually with ewes - uncontrolled mating
    16.1.2 rams continually with ewes but mating prevented except
        at specified times
    16.1.3 rams separated from ewes except
        at specified times
    16.1.4 hand mating
    16.1.5 AI
        fresh semen
        frozen semen
        fresh and frozen semen
    16.1.6 AI followed by natural or hand mating
        fresh semen
        frozen semen
        fresh and frozen semen
    16.1.7 other (specify)
  16.2 Mating ratio
    16.2.1 number of females per male in natural mating
    16.2.2 number of females per male in hand mating
    16.2.3 number of females per male in AI
  16.3 Mating period
    16.3.1 number of days males are put with females in natural mating
    16.3.2 number of mating periods per year
17. Flock size
  17.1 Number of breeding ewes
  17.2 Number of bred hoggets
  17.3 Number of replacement females (weaning to transfer into breeding flock)
  17.4 Number of rams used for breeding
  17.5 Number of reserve rams
  17.6 Number of lambs (birth to weaning)
  17.7 Number of postweaners for meat production
  17.8 Percentage of breeding ewes that are milked annually
18. Nutrition
  18.1 Grazing
    18.1.1 method
      18.1.1.1 zero grazed
      18.1.1.2 extensively in a shepherded flock
      18.1.1.3 fenced
      18.1.1.4 strip grazed
    18.1.2 pasture classification
      18.1.2.1 unimproved
      18.1.2.2 improved
    18.1.3 water supply of pasture
      18.1.3.1 rainfed
      18.1.3.2 irrigated
    18.1.4 dominant grass species
      18.1.4.1 species 1 [give botanical name]
          % of sward
      18.1.4.2 species 2
          % of sward
        . . . . .
        . . . . . 
        . . . . .
      18.1.4.n species n
          % of sward
      18.1.5 legume species
        18.1.5.1 species 1
            % of sward
        18.1.5.2 species 2
            % of sward
          . . . . .
          . . . . . 
          . . . . .
        18.1.5.n species n
            % of sward
  18.2 Fodder crops
    18.2.1 cut green fodder
    18.2.2 hay
    18.2.3 silage
    18.2.4 other (specify)
    18.2.5 free format field for amounts fed
  18.3 Concentrates
    18.3.1 ingredients
      18.3.1.1 ingredient 1 [name]
          % of concentrate diet
      18.3.1.2  ingredient 2
          % of concentrate diet
        . . . . .
        . . . . .
        . . . . .
      18.3.l.n ingredient n
          % of concentrate diet
    18.3.2 free format field for amounts of concentrates fed
[For 18.2.5 and 18.3.2, as a minimum entry specify whether feeding is ad-lib, or not ad-lib.]
  18.4 Water
    18.4.1 sufficient to meet requirements
    18.4.2 supply inadequate
[Specify months in which supply is inadequate, e.g. 03 to 05.]
  18.5 Minerals
    18.5.1 supply adequate
      18.5.1.1 supplements not fed
      18.5.1.2 supplements fed
    18.5.2 supply inadequate
      18.5.2.1 supplements not fed
      18.5.2.2 supplements fed
  18.6 Seasonality of nutrition
    18.6.1 feeding adequate all year round
    18.6.2 feeding inadequate in some months (specify)
  18.7 lamb feeding
    18.7.1 suckling plus grazing
    18.7.2 milk replacer after early weaning
  18.8 type of weaning
    18.8.1 abrupt
      18.8.1.1 age at weaning
    18.8.2 partial
      18.8.2.1 age at start of weaning
      18.8.2.2 age at completion of weaning
19. Housing
  19.1 Provided [Indicate if for whole year or only some months]
    19.1.1 only at night
    19.1.2 at night and for part of day
    19.1.3 day and night
    19.1.4 for part of day
    19.1.5 type of housing (specify)
  19.2 Not provided
20. Diseases and parasites
[Free format field for noting any diseases prevalent at the time that performance data were recorded.]
21. Measures against diseases and parasites
[Free format field for recording prophylactic measures: in particular, dipping, anthelmintic dosing and vaccination.]
22. Performance
  22.1 Body weight
[Give all weights in kg; N = number of observations; SD standard deviation; males = entire males.]
              N Mean SD Range
    22.1.1 birth - - - -
        males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.1.2 preweaning Age N Mean SD Range
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
overall
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
          [Repeat the sex groups for each age at which data are recorded.]
    22.1.3 weaning Age N Mean SD Range
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
          [Repeat the sex groups for each age at which data are recorded.]
    22.1.4 postweaning - - - - -
        males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
          [Repeat the sex groups for each age at which data are recorded.]
    22.1.5 slaughter Age N Mean SD Range
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
          [Repeat the sex groups for each age at which data are recorded. Specify if fasted (F), not fasted (NF), or fasting status unknown (U).]
    22.1.6 first mating - - - - -
        males
        females
    22.1.7 first lambing - - - - -
    22.1.8 maturity and postmaturity
        ewes
        rams
        wethers
    22.1.9 free format field for ages not specified in 22.1.1 to 22.1.8
  22.2 Average daily gain (g) N Mean SD Range
    22.2.1 preweaning
      22.2.1.1 unspecified age range
          males - - - -
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
      22.2.1.2 age range 1 (specify) N Mean SD Range
          males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          . . . . .
          . . . . .
          . . . . .
      22.2.1.n age range n
          males - - - -
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
    22.2.2 postweaning N Mean SD Range
      22.2.2.1 unspecified age range - - - -
          males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
      22.2.2.2 age (or weight) range 1 (specify)
          males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
      22.2.2.n age (weight) range n
          [as for age range 1]
    22.2.3 feed conversion for growth
        [free format field]
  22.3 Body measurement Age N Mean SD Range
    22.3.1 chest girth
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        [Up to 4 ages can be recorded for all body measurements, repeating the sex classes required,]
    22.3.2 body length
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall 
    22.3.3 height at withers
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.3.4 free format field for data on other body measurements
[Enter data in the same way as for the measurements specified above.]
  22.4 Carcass characters
[Each character can be recorded at up to 4 ages, as with body measurements.]
            Age N Mean SD Range
    22.4.1 weight
      22.4.1.1   hot
          males - - - - -
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall 
      22.4.1.2 cold
          males 
            singles 
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins 
            => triplets 
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
    22.4.2 length
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified 
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.4.3 dressing percentage Age N Mean SD Range
      22.4.3.1   hot
          males - - - - -
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins 
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
      22.4.3.2 cold
          males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          Females
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
          castrated males
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
          unspecified
            singles
            twins
            => triplets
            overall
    22.4.4 skin percentage - - - -  
        males
        females
        castrated males
        unspecified
    22.4.5 meat: bone ratio
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.4.6 loin-eye area
        [Specify vertebra number.]
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.4.7 fat thickness (mm) - - - - -
        [subcutaneous, specify site]
        males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.4.8 lean percentage - - - - -
        males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.4.9 fat percentage
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
            Age N Mean SD Range
    22.4.10 bone percentage
        males - - - - -
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        Females
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
        castrated males
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
        unspecified
          singles
          twins
          => triplets
          overall
    22.4.11 free format field for other carcass characters
  22.5 Reproduction
    22.5.1 sexual maturity of males (days) N Mean SD Range
      22.5.1.1 age at 1st ejaculation - - - -
      22.5.1.2 age at 1st mating
    22.5.2 sexual maturity of females (days)
      22.5.2.1 age at 1st oestrus
      22.5.2.2 age at 1st ovulation
      22.5.2.3 age at 1st mating
      22.5.2.4 age at 1st lambing
    22.5.3 oestrous cycle
      22.5.3.1 cycle duration (days) - - - -
      22.5.3.2 oestrus duration (hours)
      22.5.3.3 seasonality
          number of oestrous
          months per year - - - -
          period(s) e.g. months 09 to 11.
      22.5.3.4 detection method
          teaser
          entire male
          other (specify)
      22.5.3.5 number of ewes normally
          mated in flock (give
mean and range only)
    22.5.4 lambing
      22.5.4.1 number of ewes exposed to rams - - - -
          1st parity
          2nd parity
          =>3rd parity
          all parities
      22.5.4.2 % of ewes exposed which gave gave birth to the specified numbers of lambs (alive + stillborn) - - - -
          1st parity
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
          2nd parity
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
          3rd parity
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
          all parities - - - -
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
      22.5.4.3 number of lambs born (live + stillborn) per ewe exposed
          1st parity - - - -
          2nd parity
          =>3rd parity
          all parities
      22.5.4.4 litter size (live + stillborn)
          1st parity - - - -
          2nd parity
          =>3rd parity
          all parities
      22.5.4.5 % of lambing ewes with the specified numbers of live lambs at weaning
          1st parity - - - -
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
          2nd parity
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
          3rd parity
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
          all parities - - - -
          0  
          1  
          2  
          =>3  
      22.5.4.6 number of lambs weaned per ewe exposed
          1st parity - - - -
          2nd parity
          =>3rd parity
          all parities
      22.5.4.7 lambing interval (days) -   -
      22.5.4.8 lifetime number of matings
    22.5.5 semen
      22.5.5.1 inherited sperm abnormalities
          [free format field for description and data]
      22.5.5.2 other characters
          [free format field]
    22.5.6 reproductive disorders [free format field]
      22.5.6.1 non-infectious
          [Give name and frequency of each.]
      22.5.6.2 infectious
          [Give name and frequency of each.]
  22.6 Mortality N  %
    22.6.1 annual adult mortality -  -
        males
        females 
    22.6.2 prenatal mortality
      22.6.2.1 abortions  -
      22.6.2.2 stillbirths
          singles
          twins
          =>triplets
          overall
    22.6.3 preweaning mortality
      (birth to weaning) -  -
      singles
      twins
      =>triplets
      overall 
  22.7 Dairy performance
    22.7.1 milking system
      22.7.1.1 hand milking with lamb present
      22.7.1.2 hand milking without lamb present
      22.7.1.3 machine milking with lamb present
      22.7.1.4 machine milking without lamb present
      22.7.1.5 mixed (combination of the above; specify which)
      22.7.1.6 other system (specify)
      22.7.1.7 daily milking frequency
        [Where relevant, state how long the lamb is with the ewe during a 24-hour period]
      22.7.1.8 estimation method for yield of sucked milk
    22.7.2 milk let-down
      22.7.2.1 % of 1st lactation ewes failing to let down milk in absence of the lamb
      22.7.2.2 % of lactations of 21 days or.less
    22.7.3 total lactation milk yield N Mean SD Range
      22.7.3.1 first lactation - - - -
          milked
          sucked
      22.7.3.2 second lactation
          milked 
          sucked
      22.7.3.3 third lactation
          milked
          sucked
      22.7.3.4 fourth or later lactation
          milked
          sucked 
      22.7.3.5 all lactations
          milked
          sucked
    22.7.4 daily milk yield - - - -
      22.7.4.1 first lactation
          milked
          sucked
      22.7.4.2 second lactation
          milked
          sucked
      22.7.4.3 third lactation
          milked
          sucked
      22.7.4.4 fourth or later lactation
          milked
          sucked
      22.7.4.5 all lactations
          milked
          sucked
    22.7.5 milk fat yield - - - -
      22.7.5.1 first lactation
      22.7.5.2 second lactation
      22.7.5.3 third lactation
      22.7.5.4 fourth or later lactation
      22.7.5.5 all lactations
    22.7.6 milk protein yield - - - -
      22.7.6.1 first lactation
      22.7.6.2 second lactation
      22.7.6.3 third lactation
      22.7.6.4 fourth or later lactation
      22.7.6.5 all lactations
    22.7.7  milk fat percentage [M = month in which recorded; F = frequency of recording]
M F N Mean SD Range
      22.7.7.1 first lactation - - - - - -
      22.7.7.2 second lactation
      22.7.7.3 third lactation
      22.7.7.4 fourth or later lactation
      22.7.7.5 all lactations
    22.7.8 milk protein percentage - - - - - -
      22.7.8.1 first lactation
      22.7.8.2 second lactation
      22.7.8.3 third lactation
      22.7.8.4 fourth or later lactation
      22.7.8.5 all lactations
    22.7.9 SNF percentage - - - - - -
      22.7.9.1 first lactation
      22.7.9.2 second lactation
      22.7.9.3 third lactation
      22.7.9.4 fourth or later lactation
      22.7.9.5 all lactations
    22.7.10 milking rate (kg/min) - -

-

- - -
      22.7.10.1 first lactation
      22.7.10.2 second lactation
      22.7.10.3 third lactation
      22.7.10.4 fourth or later lactation
      22.7.10.5 all lactations
    22.7.11 lactation duration (days)
      22.7.11.1 first lactation
      22.7.11.2 second lactation
      22.7.11.3 third lactation
      22.7.12.4 fourth lactation
      22.7.12.5 all lactations
    22.7.12 persistency of lactation
      free format field [ specify which measure of persistency is being used.]
N Mean SD Range
    22.7.13 productive lifespan (months)   - - - -
    22.7.14 feed conversion for milk
[free format field]
  22.8 Wool production
    22.8.1 processing type*
      22.8.1.1 carpet wool
      22.8.1.2 crossbred wool
      22.8.1.3 Merino wool
          [*see Glossary]
    22.8.2 sampling
      22.8.2.1 site
          shoulder
          mid-side
          thigh
    22.8.3 number of shearings per year
Age N GP Mean SD Range
22.8.4 Coat composition of adults*
      22.8.4.1  % of true wool - - - - - -
      22.8.4.2 % of heterotypes
      22.8.4.3 % of Kemps  [*see Glossary]
      22.8.4.4 % of hair
          [GP = duration of wool growth period in months]
      22.8.4.5 method of estimation
          weight
          count
    22.8.5 greasy fleece weight
        1st shearing
          male singles - - - - - -
          male multiples
          female singles
          female multiples
        later shearings
          males (all)
          females (all)
    22.8.6 clean fleece weight Age N GP Mean SD Range
        1st shearing
          male singles - - - - - -
          male multiples
          female singles
          female multiples
        later shearings
          males (all)
          females (all)
    22.8.7 clean fleece percentage
        1st shearing
          male singles
          male multiples
          female singles
          female multiples
        later shearings
          males (all)
          females (all)
    22.8.8 staple length Age N GP Mean SD Range
        1st shearing - - - - - -
          male singles
          male multiples
          female singles
          female multiples
        later shearings
          males (all)
          females (all)
    22.8.9 fibre diameter Age N Mean SD Range
      22.8.9.1 true wool
          1st shearing - - - - -
            male singles
            male multiples
            female singles
            female multiples
          later shearings
            males (all)
            females (all)
      22.8.9.2 heterotypes
          1st shearing
            male singles
            male multiples
            female singles
            female multiples
          later shearings
            males (all)
            females (all)
      22.8.9.3 hair Age N Mean SD Range
          1st shearing
          male singles - - - - -
            male multiples
            female singles
            female multiples
          later shearings
            males (all)
            females (all)
      22.8.9.4 kemps
          1st shearing
            male singles
            male multiples
            female singles
            female multiples
          later shearings
            males (all)
            females (all)
      22.8.9.5 overall
          1st shearing
            male singles
            male multiples
            female singles
            female multiples
          later shearings
            males (all)
            females (all)
    22.8.10 fleece colour
      22.8.10.1 summer
          white
          yellow
          wholly pigmented
          partly pigmented
      22.8.10.2 winter
          white
          yellow
          wholly pigmented
          partly pigmented
      22.8.10.3 other season (specify)
          white
          yellow
          wholly pigmented
          partly pigmented
    22.8.11 feed conversion for wool
        [free format field]
  22.9 Pelt production
    22.9.1 breeds other than Karakul N Mean SD Range
      22.9.1.1 pelt weight
          lambs
          adults
      22.9.1.2 pelt length - - - -
          lambs
          adults
      22.9.1.3 pelt width
          lambs
          adults
    22.9.2 Karakuls
      22.9.2.1 pelt weight
          foetus
          lamb
      22.9.2.2 pelt length
          foetus
          lamb
      22.9.2.3 pelt width
          lamb
          foetus
      22.9.2.4 curl type
          [free format field; systems differ between
countries; follow terminology of data source]
      22.9.2.5 hair diameter (micrometres) N Mean SD Range
          or
          subjective evaluation
          thin
          medium
          thick
      22.9.2.6 lustre
          brilliant
          normal
          metallic
          dull
      22.9.2.7 texture
          woolly
          soft
          silky
          elastic
          normal
          bulky
          hard
          frizzy
23. Physiology
  23.1 Reaction to solar radiation
    23.1.1 relative increase due to exposure (%)
      23.1.1.1 rectal temperature (males)
          age (months)
          duration of exposure (hours)
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.1.1.2 rectal temperature (females)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.1.1.3 pulse rate (males)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.1.1.4 pulse rate (females)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.1.1.5 respiration rate (males)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.1.1.6  respiration rate (females)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.1.1.7 environmental factors during the test
             Mean SD range
          air temperature (degrees C)
            before stress
            during stress
          relative humidity (%)
            before stress
            during stress
          wind velocity (m/s)
            before stress
            during stress
  23.2 Reaction to climate chamber stress
    23.2.1 relative increase due to exposure (%)
      23.2.1.1 rectal temperature (males)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.2.1.2 rectal temperature (females)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.2.1.3 pulse rate (males)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.2.1.4 pulse rate (females)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.2.1.5 respiration rate (males)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.2.1.6 respiration rate (females)
          age
          duration of exposure
          mean
          SD
          range
      23.2.1.7 environmental factors during test
            Mean SD Range
          air temperature - - -
            before stress
            during stress
          relative humidity
            before stress
            during stress
24. Genetic parameters
  24.1 Heritability Estimate SE Range
    24.1.1 trait 1 - - -
      . . . . [SE = standard error]
      . . . .
      . . . .
    24.1.n trait n
  24.2 Repeatability
    24.2.1 trait 1
      . . . .
      . . . .
      . . . .
    24.2.n trait n
  24.3 Genetic correlation
    (1) between .... and .... - - -
    (n) between .... and .... - - -
  24.4 Other quantitative genetic parameters
      [free format field]
  24.5 Inbreeding coefficient
25. Cytogenetics
  25.1 Chromosome abnormalities
    25.1.1 translocations
[free format field; designation of translocation; frequency in population]
26. Inherited abnormalities
    [free format field for abnormalities;
give name, gene symbol (if relevant),
and gene frequency when known]
27. Resistance to infectious diseases and parasites
  27.1 Strain or breed comparisons
    27.1.1 helminths, arthropods and protozoa
        [free format field; specify comparative incidence and/or mortality, including faecal egg counts, tick resistance indices,etc.]
    27.1.2 diseases due to agents other than in 27.1.1
        [free format field; specify comparative incidence and/or mortality.]

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