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LIST OF SUBSIDIARY BODIES OF THE CODEX ALIMENTARIUS COMMISSION


SUBSIDIARY BODY UNDER RULE IX.1(A)
SUBSIDIARY BODIES UNDER RULE IX.1(B)(I)
SUBSIDIARY BODIES UNDER RULE IX.1(B)(II)
JOINT ECE/CODEX ALIMENTARIUS GROUPS OF EXPERTS ON STANDARDIZATION


SUBSIDIARY BODY UNDER RULE IX.1(A)

JOINT FAO/WHO COMMITTEE OF GOVERNMENT EXPERTS ON THE CODE OF PRINCIPLES CONCERNING MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS

Established by FAO and WHO in 1958 and integrated into the Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme in 1962 as a subsidiary body of the Codex Alimentarius Commission under Rule IX.1 (a). Re-named "Codex Committee on Milk and Milk Products" in 1993 and re-established as a subsidiary body under Rule IX.1(b)(i) see page 104.

Sessions

1st,

Rome, Italy, 8-12 September 1958

2nd,

Rome, Italy, 13-17 April 1959

3rd,

Rome, Italy, 22-26 February 1960

4th,

Rome, Italy, 6-10 March 1961

5th,

Rome, Italy, 2-6 April 1962

6th,

Rome, Italy, 17-21 June 1963

7th,

Rome, Italy, 4-8 May 1964

8th,

Rome, Italy, 24-29 May 1965

9th,

Rome, Italy, 20-25 June 1966

10th,

Rome, Italy, 25-31 August 1967

11th,

Rome, Italy, 10-15 June 1968

12th,

Rome, Italy, 7-12 July 1969

13th,

Rome, Italy, 15-20 June 1970

14th,

Rome, Italy, 6-11 September 1971

15th,

Rome, Italy, 25-30 September 1972

16th,

Rome, Italy, 10-15 September 1973

17th,

Rome, Italy, 14-19 April 1975

18th,

Rome, Italy, 13-18 September 1976

19th,

Rome, Italy, 12-17 June 1978

20th,

Rome, Italy, 26-30 April 1982

21st,

Rome, Italy, 2-6 June 1986

22nd,

Rome, Italy, 5-9 November 1990

Terms of Reference:

To establish international codes and standards concerning milk and milk products.

SUBSIDIARY BODIES UNDER RULE IX.1(B)(I)

CODEX COMMITTEE ON GENERAL PRINCIPLES

Host Government: France

Sessions:

1st,

Paris, 4-8 October 1965

2nd,

Paris, 16-19 October 1967

3rd,

Paris, 9-13 December 1968

4th,

Paris, 4-8 March 1974

5th,

Paris, 19-23 January 1976

6th,

Paris, 15-19 October 1979

7th,

Paris, 6-10 April 1981

8th,

Paris, 24-28 November 1986

9th,

Paris, 24-28 April 1989

10th,

Paris, 7-11 September 1992

11th,

Paris, 25-29 April 1994

12th,

Paris, 25-28 November 1996

Terms of Reference:

To deal with such procedural and general matters as are referred to it by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. Such matters have included the establishment of the General Principles which define the purpose and scope of the Codex Alimentarius, the nature of Codex standards and the forms of acceptance by countries of Codex standards; the development of Guidelines for Codex Committees; the development of a mechanism for examining any economic impact statements submitted by governments concerning possible implications for their economies of some of the individual standards or some of the provisions thereof; the establishment of a Code of Ethics for the International Trade in Food.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FOOD ADDITIVES AND CONTAMINANTS

Host Government: Netherlands

Sessions:

1st,

The Hague, 19-22 May 1964

2nd,

The Hague, 10-14 May 1965

3rd,

The Hague, 9-13 May 1966

4th,

The Hague, 11-15 September 1967

5th,

Arnhem, 18-22 March 1968

6th,

Arnhem, 15-22 October 1969

7th,

The Hague, 12-16 October, 1970

8th,

Wageningen, 29 May - 2 June 1972

9th,

Wageningen, 10-14 December 1973

10th,

The Hague, 2-7 June 1975

11th,

The Hague, 31 May - 6 June 1977

12th,

The Hague, 10-16 October 1978

13th,

The Hague, 11-17 September 1979

14th,

The Hague, 25 Nov. -1 Dec. 1980

15th,

The Hague, 16-22 March 1982

16th,

The Hague, 22-28 March 1983

17th,

The Hague, 10-16 April 1984

18th,

The Hague, 5-11 November 1985

19th,

The Hague, 17-23 March 1987

20th,

The Hague, 7-12 March 1988

21st,

The Hague, 13-18 March 1989

22nd,

The Hague, 19-24 March 1990

23rd,

The Hague, 4-9 March 1991

24th,

The Hague, 23-28 March 1992

25th,

The Hague, 22-26 March 1993

26th,

The Hague, 7-11 March 1994

27th,

The Hague, 20-24 March 1995

28th,

Manila, 18-22 March 1996

29th,

The Hague, 17-21 March 1997

Terms of reference:

(a) to establish or endorse permitted maximum or guideline levels for individual food additives, for contaminants (including environmental contaminants) and for naturally occurring toxicants in foodstuffs and animal feeds;

(b) to prepare priority lists of food additives and contaminants for toxicological evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives;

(c) to recommend specifications of identity and purity for food additives for adoption by the Commission;

(d) to consider methods of analysis for their determination in food; and

(e) consider and elaborate standards or codes for related subjects such as the labelling of food additives when sold as such, and food irradiation.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FOOD HYGIENE

Host Government: U.S.A.

Sessions:

1st,

Washington D.C., 27-28 May 1964

2nd,

Rome, 14-16 June 1965

3rd,

Rome, 31 May - 3 June 1966

4th,

Washington D.C., 12-16 June 1967

5th,

Washington D.C., 6-10 May 1968

6th,

Washington D.C., 5-9 May 1969

7th,

Washington D.C., 25-29 May 1970

8th,

Washington D.C., 14-18 June 1971

9th,

Washington D.C., 19-23 June 1972

10th,

Washington D.C., 14-18 May 1973

11th,

Washington D.C., 10-14 June 1974

12th,

Washington D.C., 12-16 May 1975

13th,

Rome, 10-14 May 1976

14th,

Washington D.C., 29 August - 2 September 1977

15th,

Washington D.C., 18-22 September 1978

16th,

Washington D.C., 23-27 July 1979

17th,

Washington D.C., 17-21 November 1980

18th,

Washington D.C., 22-26 February 1982

19th,

Washington D.C., 26-30 September 1983

20th,

Washington D.C., 1-5 October 1984

21st,

Washington D.C., 23-27 September 1985

22nd,

Washington D.C., 20-24 October 1986

23rd,

Washington D.C., 21-25 March 1988

24th,

Washington D.C., 16-20 October 1989

25th,

Washington D.C., 28 October - 1 November 1991

26th,

Washington D.C., 1-5 March 1993

27th,

Washington D.C, 17-21 October 1994

28th,

Washington D.C., 27 November -1 December 1995

29th,

Washington D.C., 21-25 October 1996

Terms of reference:

(a) to draft basic provisions on food hygiene applicable to all food1;

1 The term "hygiene" includes, where necessary, microbiological specifications for food and associated methodology.

(b) (i) to consider, amend if necessary and endorse provisions on hygiene prepared by Codex commodity committees and contained in Codex commodity standards, and

(ii) to consider, amend if necessary, and endorse provisions on hygiene prepared by Codex commodity committees and contained in Codex codes of practice unless, in specific cases, the Commission has decided otherwise, or

(iii) to draft provisions on hygiene applicable to specific food items or food groups, whether coming within the terms of reference of a Codex commodity committee or not;

(c) to consider specific hygiene problems assigned to it by the Commission.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FOOD LABELLING

Host Government: Canada

Sessions:

1st,

Ottawa, 21-25 June 1965

2nd,

Ottawa, 25-29 July 1966

3rd,

Ottawa, 26-30 June 1967

4th,

Ottawa, 23-28 September 1968

5th,

Rome, 6 April 1970

6th,

Geneva, 28-29 June 1971

7th,

Ottawa, 5-10 June 1972

8th,

Ottawa, 28 May - 1 June 1973

9th,

Rome, 26-27 June 1974

10th,

Ottawa, 26-30 May 1975

11th,

Rome, 25-26 March 1976

12th,

Ottawa, 16-20 May 1977

13th,

Ottawa, 16-20 July 1979

14th,

Rome, 28-30 November 1979

15th,

Ottawa, 10-14 November 1980

16th,

Ottawa, 17-21 May 1982

17th,

Ottawa, 12-21 October 1983

18th,

Ottawa, 11-18 March 1985

19th,

Ottawa, 9-13 March 1987

20th,

Ottawa, 3-7 April 1989

21st,

Ottawa, 11-15 March 1991

22nd,

Ottawa, 26-30 April 1993

23rd,

Ottawa, 24-28 October 1994

24th,

Ottawa, 14-17 May 1996

25th,

Ottawa, 15-18 April 1997

Terms of reference:

(a) to draft provisions on labelling applicable to all foods;

(b) to consider, amend if necessary, and endorse draft specific provisions on labelling prepared by the Codex Committees drafting standards, codes of practice and guidelines;

(c) to study specific labelling problems assigned to it by the Commission;

(d) to study problems associated with the advertisement of food with particular reference to claims and misleading descriptions.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON METHODS OF ANALYSIS AND SAMPLING

Host Government: Federal Republic of Germany (1st to 6th sessions), Hungary

Sessions:

1st,

Berlin, 23-24 September 1965

2nd,

Berlin, 20-23 September 1966

3rd,

Berlin, 24-27 October 1967

4th,

Berlin, 11-15 November 1968

5th,

Cologne, 1-6 December 1969

6th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 24-28 January 1971

7th,

Budapest, 12-18 September 1972

8th,

Budapest, 3-7 September 1973

9th,

Budapest, 27-31 October 1975

10th,

Budapest, 24-28 October 1977

11th,

Budapest, 2-6 July 1979

12th,

Budapest, 11-15 May 1981

13th,

Budapest, 29 November - 3 December 1982

14th,

Budapest, 26-30 November 1984

15th,

Budapest, 10-14 November 1986

16th,

Budapest, 14-19 November 1988

17th,

Budapest, 8-12 April 1991

18th,

Budapest, 9-13 November 1992

19th,

Budapest, 21-25 March 1994

20th,

Budapest, 2-6 October 1995

21st,

Budapest, 10-14 March 1997

Terms of reference:

(a) to define the criteria appropriate to Codex Methods of Analysis and Sampling;

(b) to serve as a coordinating body for Codex with other international groups working in methods of analysis and sampling and quality assurance systems for laboratories;

(c) to specify, on the basis of final recommendations submitted to it by the other bodies referred to in (b) above, Reference Methods of Analysis and Sampling appropriate to Codex Standards which are generally applicable to a number of foods;

(d) to consider, amend, if necessary, and endorse, as appropriate, methods of analysis and sampling proposed by Codex (Commodity) Committees, except that methods of analysis and sampling for residues of pesticides or veterinary drugs in food, the assessment of micro biological quality and safety in food, and the assessment of specifications for food additives, do not fall within the terms of reference of this Committee;

(e) to elaborate sampling plans and procedures, as may be required;

(f) to consider specific sampling and analysis problems submitted to it by the Commission or any of its Committees.

(g) to define procedures, protocols, guidelines or related texts for the assessment of food laboratory proficiency, as well as quality assurance systems for laboratories.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON PESTICIDE RESIDUES

Host Government: Netherlands

Sessions:

Terms of reference:

(a) to establish maximum limits for pesticide residues in specific food items or in groups of food;

(b) to establish maximum limits for pesticide residues in certain animal feeding stuffs moving in international trade where this is justified for reasons of protection of human health;

(c) to prepare priority lists of pesticides for evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR);

(d) to consider methods of sampling and analysis for the determination of pesticide residues in food and feed;

(e) to consider other matters in relation to the safety of food and feed containing pesticide residues; and

(f) to establish maximum limits for environmental and industrial contaminants showing chemical or other similarity to pesticides, in specific food items or groups of food.

1st,

The Hague, 17-21 January 1966

2nd,

The Hague, 18-22 September 1967

3rd,

Arnhem, 30 September-4 October 1968

4th,

Arnhem, 6-14 October 1969

5th,

The Hague, 28 September - 6 October 1970

6th,

The Hague, 16-23 October 1972

7th,

The Hague, 4-9 February 1974

8th,

The Hague, 3-8 March 1975

9th,

The Hague, 14-21 February 1977

10th,

The Hague, 29 May - 5 June 1978

11th,

The Hague, 11-18 June 1979

12th,

The Hague, 2-9 June 1980

13th,

The Hague, 15-20 June 1981

14th,

The Hague, 14-21 June 1982

15th,

The Hague, 3-10 October 1983

16th,

The Hague, 24 May - 4 June 1984

17th,

The Hague, 25 March - 1 April 1985

18th,

The Hague, 21-28 April 1986

19th,

The Hague, 6-13 April 1987

20th,

The Hague, 18-25 April 1988

21st,

The Hague, 10-17 April 1989

22nd,

The Hague, 23-30 April 1990

23rd,

The Hague, 15-22 April 1991

24th,

The Hague, 6-13 April 1992

25th,

Havana, Cuba, 19-26 April 1993

26th,

The Hague, 11-18 April 1994

27th,

The Hague, 24 April-1 May 1995

28th,

The Hague, 15-20 April 1996

29th,

The Hague, 7-12 April 1997

CODEX COMMITTEE ON RESIDUES OF VETERINARY DRUGS IN FOODS

Host Government: United States of America

Sessions:

1st,

Washington, D.C. 27-31 October, 1986

2nd,

Washington, D.C. 30 November - 4 December 1987

3rd,

Washington, D.C. 31 October - 4 November 1988

4th,

Washington, D.C. 24-27 October 1989

5th,

Washington, D.C. 16-19 October 1990

6th,

Washington, D.C. 22-25 October 1991

7th,

Washington, D.C., 20-23 October 1992

8th,

Washington, D.C., 7-10 June 1994

9th,

Washington, D.C., 5-8 December 1995

10th,

San Jose, 29 October - 1 November 1996

Terms of reference:

(a) to determine priorities for the consideration of residues of veterinary drugs in foods;

(b) to recommend maximum levels of such substances;

(c) to develop codes of practice as may be required;

(d) to determine criteria for analytical methods used for the control of veterinary drug residues in foods.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FOOD IMPORT AND EXPORT CERTIFICATION AND INSPECTION SYSTEMS

Host Government, Australia

Sessions:

1st,

Canberra, 21-25 September 1992

2nd,

Canberra, 29 November-3 December 1993

3rd,

Canberra, 27 February-3 March 1995

4th,

Sydney, 19-23 February 1996

5th,

Sydney, 17-21 February 1997

Terms of reference:

(a) to develop principles and guidelines for food import and export inspection and certification systems with a view to harmonising methods and procedures which protect the health of consumers, ensure fair trading practices and facilitate international trade in foodstuffs;

(b) to develop principles and guidelines for the application of measures by the competent authorities of exporting and importing countries to provide assurance where necessary that foodstuffs comply with requirements, especially statutory health requirements;

(c) to develop guidelines for the utilisation, as and when appropriate, of quality assurance systems1 to ensure that foodstuffs conform with requirements and to promote the recognition of these systems in facilitating trade in food products under bilateral/multilateral arrangements by countries;

1 Quality assurance means all those planned and systematic actions necessary to provide adequate confidence that a product or service will satisfy given requirements for quality (ISO-8402 Quality - Vocabulary)

(d) to develop guidelines and criteria with respect to format, declarations and language of such official certificates as countries may require with a view towards international harmonization;

(e) to make recommendations for information exchange in relation to food import/export control;

(f) to consult as necessary with other international groups working on matters related to food inspection and certification systems;

(g) to consider other matters assigned to it by the Commission in relation to food inspection and certification systems.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON NUTRITION AND FOODS FOR SPECIAL DIETARY USES

Host Government: Federal Republic of Germany

Sessions:

1st,

Freiburgh in Breisgau, 2-5 May 1966

2nd,

Freiburgh in Breisgau, 6-10 November 1967

3rd,

Cologne, 14-18 October 1968

4th,

Cologne, 3-7 November 1969

5th,

Bonn, 30 November-4 December 1970

6th,

Bonn, 6-10 December 1971

7th,

Cologne, 10-14 October 1972

8th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 9-14 September 1974

9th,

Bonn, 22-26 September 1975

10th,

Bonn, 28 February - 4 March 1977

11th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 23-27 October 1978

12th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 29 September - 3 October 1980

13th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 20-24 September 1982

14th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 24 January - 1 February 1985

15th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 12-16 January 1987

16th,

Bonn Bad Godesberg, 29 September - 7 October 1988

17th,

Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 18-22 February 1991

18th,

Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 28 September - 2 October 1992

19th,

Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 27-31 March 1995

20th,

Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 7-11 October 1996

Terms of reference:

(a) to study specific nutritional problems assigned to it by the Commission and advise the Commission on general nutrition issues;

(b) to draft general provisions, as appropriate, concerning the nutritional aspects of all foods;

(c) to developed standards, guidelines or related texts for foods for special dietary uses, in cooperation with other committees where necessary;

(d) to consider, amend if necessary, and endorse provisions on nutritional aspects proposed for inclusion Codex standards, guidelines and related texts.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON COCOA PRODUCTS AND CHOCOLATE

Host Government: Switzerland

Sessions:

1st,

Neuchâtel, 5-6 November 1963

2nd,

Montreux, 22-24 April 1964

3rd,

Zurich, 10-12 March 1965

4th,

Berne, 15-17 March 1966

5th,

Lugano, 9-12 May 1967

6th,

Montreux, 2-5 July 1968

7th,

Horgen, (Zürich), 23-27 June 1969

8th,

Lucerne, 29 June - 3 July 1970

9th,

Neuchâtel, 27 September - 1 October 1971

10th,

Lausanne, 7-11 May 1973

11th,

Zurich, 2-6 December 1974

12th,

Bienne, 1-5 November 1976

13th,

Aarau, 2-6 April 1979

14th,

Lausanne, 21-25 April 1980

15th,

Neuchâtel, 29 March - 2 April 1982

16th,

Thun, 30 September - 2 October 1996

Adjourned sine die

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for cocoa products and chocolate.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON SUGARS

Host Government: United Kingdom

Sessions:

1st,

London, 3-5 March 1964

2nd,

London, 2-4 March 1965

3rd,

London, 1-3 March 1966

4th,

London, 18-21 April 1967

5th,

London, 10-12 September 1968

6th,

London, 19-22 March 1974

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for all types of sugars and sugar products.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON PROCESSED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

Host Government: United States of America

Sessions:

1st,

Washington, D.C., 29-30 May 1964

2nd,

Rome, 8-11 June 1965

3rd,

Rome, 6-10 June 1966

4th,

Washington, D.C., 19-23 June 1967

5th,

Washington, D.C., 13-17 May 1968

6th,

Washington, D.C., 12-16 May 1969

7th,

Washington, D.C., 1-5 June 1970

8th,

Washington, D.C., 7-11 June 1971

9th,

Washington, D.C., 12-16 June 1972

10th,

Washington, D.C., 21-25 May 1973

11th,

Washington, D.C., 3-7 June 1974

12th,

Washington, D.C., 19-23 May 1975

13th,

Washington, D.C., 9-13 May 1977

14th,

Washington, D.C., 25-29 September 1978

15th,

Washington, D.C., 17-21 March 1980

16th,

Washington, D.C., 22-26 March 1982

17th,

Washington, D.C., 13-17 February 1984

18th,

Washington, D.C., 10-14 March 1986

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for all types of processed fruits and vegetables including dried products, canned dried peas and beans, jams and jellies, but not dried prunes, or fruit and vegetable juices.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FATS AND OILS

Host Government: United Kingdom

Sessions:

1st,

London, 25-27 February 1964

2nd,

London, 6-8 April 1965

3rd,

London, 29 March - 1 April 1966

4th,

London, 24-28 April 1967

5th,

London, 16-20 September 1968

6th,

Madrid, 17-20 November 1969

7th,

London, 25-29 March 1974

8th,

London, 24-28 November 1975

9th,

London, 28 November - 2 December 1977

10th,

London, 4-8 December 1978

11th,

London, 23-27 June 1980

12th,

London, 19-23 April 1982

13th,

London, 23-27 February 1987

14th,

London, 27 September - 1 October 1993

15th,

London, 4-8 November 1996

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for fats and oils of animal, vegetable and marine origin including margarine and olive oil.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON MEAT

Host Government: Federal Republic of Germany

Sessions:

1st,

Kulmbach, 28-30 October 1965

2nd,

Kulmbach, 5-8 July 1966

3rd,

Kulmbach, 15-17 November 1967

4th,

Kulmbach, 18-20 June 1969

5th,

Bonn, 16-20 November 1970

6th,

Kulmbach, 1-5 November 1971

7th,

Kulmbach, 25-29 June 1973

Dissolved by the 16th Session of the Commission in 1985.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards and/or descriptive texts and/or codes of practice as may seem appropriate for the classification, description and grading of carcasses and cuts of beef, veal, mutton, lamb and pork.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON MEAT HYGIENE

Host Government: New Zealand

Sessions:

1st,

London, 10-15 April 1972

2nd,

London, 18-22 June 1973

3rd,

London, 25-29 November 1974

4th,

London, 18-22 May 1981

5th,

London, 11-15 October 1982

6th,

Rome, 14-18 October 1991

7th,

Rome, 29 March - 2 April 1993

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards and/or codes of practice as may seem appropriate for meat hygiene, excluding poultry meat.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON PROCESSED MEAT AND POULTRY PRODUCTS

Host Government: Denmark

Sessions:

1st,

Kulmbach, 4-5 July 1966

2nd,

Copenhagen, 2-6 October 1967

3rd,

Copenhagen, 24-28 June 1968

4th,

Copenhagen, 9-13 June 1969

5th,

Copenhagen, 23-27 November 1970

6th,

Copenhagen, 17-21 April 1972

7th,

Copenhagen, 3-7 December 1973

8th,

Copenhagen, 10-14 March 1975

9th,

Copenhagen, 29 November - 3 December 1976

10th,

Copenhagen, 20-24 November 1978

11th,

Copenhagen, 22-26 September 1980

12th,

Copenhagen, 4-8 October 1982

13th,

Copenhagen, 23-26 October 1984

14th,

Copenhagen, 12-16 September 1988

15th,

Copenhagen, 8-12 October 1990

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for processed meat products, including consumer packaged meat, and for processed poultry meat products.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FISH AND FISHERY PRODUCTS

Host Government: Norway

Sessions:

1st,

Bergen, 29 August - 2 September 1966

2nd,

Bergen, 9-13 October 1967

3rd,

Bergen, 7-11 October 1968

4th,

Bergen, 29 September 8 - October 1969

5th,

Bergen, 5-10 October 1970

6th,

Bergen, 4-8 October 1971

7th,

Bergen, 2-7 October 1972

8th,

Bergen, 1-6 October 1973

9th,

Bergen, 30 September - 5 October 1974

10th,

Bergen, 29 September - 4 October 1975

11th,

Bergen, 27 September - 2 October 1976

12th,

Bergen, 3-8 October 1977

13th,

Bergen, 7-11 May 1979

14th,

Bergen, 5-10 May 1980

15th,

Bergen, 3-8 May 1982

16th,

Bergen, 7-11 May 1984

17th,

Oslo, 5-9 May 1986

18th,

Bergen, 2-6 May 1988

19th,

Bergen, 11-15 June 1990

20th,

Bergen, 1-5 June 1992

21st,

Bergen, 2-6 May 1994

22nd,

Bergen, 6-10 May 1996

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for fresh, frozen (including quick frozen) or otherwise processed fish, crustaceans and molluscs.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON EDIBLE ICES

Host Government: Sweden

Sessions:

1st,

Stockholm, 18-22 February 1974

2nd,

Stockholm, 23-27 June 1975

3rd,

Stockholm, 11-15 October 1976

Abolished by the 22nd Session of the Commission, 1997.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards as appropriate for all types of edible ices including mixes and powders used for their manufacture.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON SOUPS AND BROTHS

Host Government: Switzerland

Sessions:

1st,

Berne, 3-7 November 1975

2nd,

St. Gallen, 7-11 November 1977

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for soups, broths, bouillons and consommés

CODEX COMMITTEE ON CEREALS, PULSES AND LEGUMES

Host Government: United States of America

Sessions:

1st,

Washington, D.C., 24-28 March 1980

2nd,

Washington, D.C., 27 April -1 May 1981

3rd,

Washington, D.C., 25-29 October 1982

4th,

Washington, D.C., 24-28 September 1984

5th,

Washington, D.C., 17-21 March 1986

6th,

Washington, D.C., 24-28 October 1988

7th,

Washington, D.C., 22-26 October 1990

8th,

Washington, D.C., 26-30 October 1992

9th,

Washington, D.C., 31 October - 4 November 1994

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards and/or codes of practice as may be appropriate for cereals, pulses, legumes and their products.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON VEGETABLE PROTEINS

Host Government: Canada

Sessions:

1st,

Ottawa, 3-7 November 1980

2nd,

Ottawa, 1-5 March 1983

3rd,

Ottawa, 6-10 February 1984

4th,

Havana, 2-6 February 1987

5th,

Ottawa, 6-10 February 1989

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate definitions and world wide standards for vegetable protein products deriving from any member of the plant kingdom as they come into use for human consumption, and to elaborate guidelines on utilization of such vegetable protein products in the food supply system, on nutritional requirements and safety, on labelling and on other aspects as may seem appropriate.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON FRESH FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

Established by the 17fh Session of the Commission (1987) as the Codex Committee on Tropical Fresh Fruits and Vegetables. Its name and Terms of Reference were amended by the 21st Session of the Commission (1995).

Host Government: Mexico

Sessions:

1st,

Mexico City, 6-10 June 1988

2nd,

Mexico City, 5-9 March 1990

3rd,

Mexico City, 23-27 September 1991

4th,

Mexico City, 1-5 February 1993

5th,

Mexico City, 5-9 September 1994

6th,

Mexico City, 29 January - 2 February 1996

Terms of Reference:

(a) to elaborate world wide standards and codes of practice as may be appropriate for fresh fruits and vegetables;

(b) to consult with the UN/ECE Working Party on Standardization of Perishable Produce in the elaboration of world wide standards and codes of practice with particular regard to ensuring that there is no duplication of standards or codes of practice and that they follow the same broad format1;

1 The Working Party on Standardization of Perishable Produce of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe:

1. may recommend that a world wide Codex standard for fresh fruits and vegetables should be elaborated and submit its recommendation either to the Codex Committee on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables for consideration or to the Commission for approval;

2. may prepare "proposed draft standards" for fresh fruits or vegetables at the request of the Codex Committee on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables or of the Commission for distribution by the Codex Secretariat at Step 3 of the Codex Procedure, and for further action by the Codex Committee on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables;

3. may wish to consider "proposed draft standards" and "draft standards" for fresh fruits and vegetables and transmit comments on them to the Codex Committee on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables at Steps 3 and 6 of the Codex Procedure; and

4. may perform specific tasks in relation to the elaboration of standards for fresh fruits and vegetables at the request of the Codex Committee on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables.

Codex "proposed draft standards" and "draft standards" for fresh fruits and vegetables at Steps 3 and 6 of the Codex Procedure should be submitted to the UN/ECE Secretariat for obtaining comments.

(c) to consult, as necessary, with other international organizations which are active in the area of standardization of fresh fruits and vegetables.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS

Host Government: New Zealand

Sessions:

1st,

Rome, 28 November - 2 December 1994

2nd,

Rome, 27-31 May 1996

Terms of reference:

To elaborate international codes and standards for milk and milk products within the framework of the Codex Alimentarius and the Code of Principles concerning Milk and Milk Products.

CODEX COMMITTEE ON NATURAL MINERAL WATERS

Host Government: Switzerland

Sessions:

1st,

Badan/Aarzan, 24-25 February 1966

2nd,

Montreux, 6-7 July 1967

3rd,

Bad Ragaz, - 9 May 1968

4th,

Vienna, 12-13 June 1972

5th,

Thun, 3-5 October 1996

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate regional standards for natural mineral waters.

Note: The Committee was established by the Commission as a Regional (European) Codex Committee, but has since been allocated the task of elaborating world-wide standards for natural mineral waters.

SUBSIDIARY BODIES UNDER RULE IX.1(B)(II)

FAO/WHO COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR AFRICA

Membership:

Membership of the Committee is open to all Member Nations and Associate Members of FAO and/or WHO which are members of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, within the geographic location of Africa.

Terms of reference:

(a) defines the problems and needs of the region concerning food standards and food control;

(b) promotes within the Committee contacts for the mutual exchange of information on proposed regulatory initiatives and problems arising from food control and stimulates the strengthening of food control infrastructures;

(c) recommends to the Commission the development of world wide standards for products of interest to the region, including products considered by the Committee to have an international market potential in the future;

(d) develops regional standards for food products moving exclusively or almost exclusively in intra regional trade;

(e) draws the attention of the Commission to any aspects of the Commission's work of particular significance to the region;

(f) promotes coordination of all regional food standards work undertaken by international governmental and non-governmental organizations within the region;

(g) exercises a general coordinating role for the region and such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Commission;

(h) promotes the acceptance of Codex standards and maximum limits for residues by member countries.

Sessions:

1st,

Rome, 24-27 June 1974

2nd,

Accra, 15-19 September 1975

3rd,

Accra, 26-30 September 1977

4th,

Dakar, 3-7 September 1979

5th,

Dakar, 25-29 May 1981

6th,

Nairobi, 31 October - 5 November 1983

7th,

Nairobi, 12-18 February 1985

8th,

Cairo, 29 November - 3 December 1988

9th,

Cairo, 3-7 December 1990

10th,

Abuja, 3-6 November 1992

11th,

Abuja, 8-11 May 1995

12th,

Harare, 19-22 November 1996

FAO/WHO COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR ASIA

Membership:

Membership of the Committee is open to all Member Nations and Associate Members of FAO and/or WHO which are members of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, within the geographic location of Asia.

Terms of reference:

(a) defines the problems and needs of the region concerning food standards and food control;

(b) promotes within the Committee contacts for the mutual exchange of information on proposed regulatory initiatives and problems arising from food control and stimulates the strengthening of food control infrastructures;

(c) recommends to the Commission the development of world wide standards for products of interest to the region, including products considered by the Committee to have an international market potential in the future;

(d) develops regional standards for food products moving exclusively or almost exclusively in intra regional trade;

(e) draws the attention of the Commission to any aspects of the Commission's work of particular significance to the region;

(f) promotes coordination of all regional food standards work undertaken by international governmental and non-governmental organizations within the region;

(g) exercises a general coordinating role for the region and such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Commission;

(h) promotes the acceptance of Codex standards and maximum limits for residues by member countries.

Sessions:

1st,

New Delhi, 10-16 January 1977

2nd,

Manila, 20-26 March 1979

3rd,

Colombo, 2-8 February 1982

4th,

Phetchburi, 28 February - 5 March 1984

5th,

Yogyakarta, 8-14 April 1986

6th,

Denpasar, 26 January - 1 February 1988

7th,

Chiang-Mai, 5-12 February 1990

8th,

Kuala Lumpur, 27-31 January 1992

9th,

Beijing, 24-27 May 1994

10th,

Tokyo, 5-8 March 1996

FAO/WHO COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR EUROPE

Membership:

This Committee is open to all Member Governments of FAO and/or WHO within the geographic area of Europe, including Israel, Turkey and the Russian Federation and its Chairperson is, ex officio, the Coordinator for Europe.

Terms of reference:

(a) defines the problems and needs of the region concerning food standards and food control;

(b) promotes within the Committee contacts for the mutual exchange of information on proposed regulatory initiatives and problems arising from food control and stimulates the strengthening of food control infrastructures;

(c) recommends to the Commission the development of world wide standards for products of interest to the region, including products considered by the Committee to have an international market potential in the future;

(d) develops regional standards for food products moving exclusively or almost exclusively in intra regional trade;

(e) draws the attention of the Commission to any aspects of the Commission's work of particular significance to the region;

(f) promotes coordination of all regional food standards work undertaken by international governmental and non-governmental organizations within the region;

(g) exercises a general coordinating role for the region and such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Commission, and

(h) promotes the acceptance of Codex standards and maximum limits for residues by member countries.

Sessions:

1st,

Berne, 1-2 July 1965

2nd,

Rome, 20 October 1965

3rd,

Vienna, 24-27 May 1966

4th,

Rome, 8 November 1966

5th,

Vienna, 6-8 September 1967

6th,

Vienna, 4-8 November 1968

7th,

Vienna, 7-10 October 1969

8th,

Vienna, 27-29 October 1971

9th,

Vienna, 14-16 June 1972

10th,

Vienna, 13-17 June 1977

11th,

Innsbruck, 28 May - 1 June 1979

12th,

Innsbruck, 16-20 March 1981

13th,

Innsbruck, 27 September - 1 October 1982

14th,

Thun, 4-8 June 1984

15th,

Thun, 16-20 June 1986

16th,

Vienna, 27 June - 1 July 1988

17th,

Vienna, 28 May - 1 June 1990

18th,

Stockholm, 11-15 May 1992

19th,

Stockholm, 16-20 May 1994

20th,

Uppsala, 23-26 April 1996

FAO/WHO COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

Membership:

Membership of the Committee is open to all Member Nations and Associate Members of FAO and/or WHO which are members of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, within the geographic location of Latin America and the Caribbean.

Terms of reference:

(a) defines the problems and needs of the region concerning food standards and food control;

(b) promotes within the Committee contacts for the mutual exchange of information on proposed regulatory initiatives and problems arising from food control and stimulates the strengthening of food control infrastructures;

(c) recommends to the Commission the development of world wide standards for products of interest to the region, including products considered by the Committee to have an international market potential in the future;

(d) develops regional standards for food products moving exclusively or almost exclusively in intra regional trade;

(e) draws the attention of the Commission to any aspects of the Commission's work of particular significance to the region;

(f) promotes coordination of all regional food standards work undertaken by international governmental and non-governmental organizations within the region;

(g) exercises a general coordinating role for the region and such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Commission, and

(h) promotes the acceptance of Codex standards and maximum limits for residues by member countries.

Sessions:

1st,

Rome, 25-26 March 1976

2nd,

Montevideo, 9-15 December 1980

3rd,

Havana, 27 March - 2 April 1984

4th,

Havana, 17-22 April 1985

5th,

Havana, 11-16 February 1987

6th,

San Jose, 20-24 February 1989

7th,

San Jose, 1-10 July 1991

8th,

Brasilia, 16-20 March 1993

9th,

Brasilia, 3-7 April 1995

10th,

Montevideo, 25-28 February 1997

FAO/WHO COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR NORTH AMERICA AND THE SOUTH WEST PACIFIC

Membership:

Membership of the Committee is open to all Member Nations and Associate Members of FAO and/or WHO which are members of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, with the geographic locations of North America and the South West Pacific.

Terms of reference:

(a) defines the problems and needs of regions concerning food standards and food control;

(b) promotes within the Committee contacts for the mutual exchange of information on proposed regulatory initiatives and problems arising from food control and stimulates the strengthening of food control infrastructures;

(c) recommends to the Commission the development of world wide standards for products of interest to the regions, including products considered by the Committee to have an international market potential in the future;

(d) develops regional standards for food products moving exclusively or almost exclusively in intra regional trade;

(e) draws the attention of the Commission to any aspects of the Commission's work of particular significance to the regions;

(f) promotes coordination of all regional food standards work undertaken by international governmental and non-governmental organizations within the regions;

(g) exercises a general coordinating role for the regions and such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Commission, and

(h) promotes the acceptance of Codex standards and maximum limits for residues by member countries.

Sessions:

1st,

Honolulu, 30 April - 4 May 1990

2nd,

Canberra, 2-6 December 1991

3rd,

Vancouver, 31 May - 3 June 1994

4th,

Rotorua, 30 April - 3 May 1996

JOINT ECE/CODEX ALIMENTARIUS GROUPS OF EXPERTS ON STANDARDIZATION1

1 These Joint ECE/Codex Alimentarius committees are not subsidiary bodies under any specific rule of the Codex Alimentarius Commission but follow the same procedure as Codex Commodity Committees for the elaboration of Codex standards.

QUICK FROZEN FOODS

Sessions:

1st,

Geneva, 6-10 September 1965

2nd,

Geneva, 5-9 September 1966

3rd,

Rome, 18-22 September 1967

4th,

Geneva, 2-6 September 1968

5th,

Rome, 22-26 September 1969

6th,

Rome, 27-31 July 1970

7th,

Geneva, 6-10 December 1971

8th,

Geneva, 30 April - 4 May 1973

9th,

Rome, 7-11 October 1974

10th,

Geneva, 6-10 October 1975

11th,

Geneva, 14-18 March 1977

12th,

Rome, 30 October - 6 November 1978

13th,

Rome, 15-19 September 1980

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

The Joint ECE/Codex Alimentarius Group of Experts on the Standardization of Quick Frozen Foods will be responsible for the development of standards for quick frozen foods in accordance with the General Principles of the Codex Alimentarius. The Joint Group will be responsible for general considerations, definitions, a framework of individual standards for quick frozen food products and for the actual elaboration of standards for quick frozen food products not specifically allotted by the Commission to another Codex Committee, such as Fish and Fishery Products, Meat, Processed Meat and Poultry Products. Standards drawn up by Codex commodity committees for quick frozen foods should be in accordance with the general standard laid down by the Joint ECE/Codex Alimentarius Group of Experts on the Standardization of Quick Frozen Foods and should, at an appropriate stage, be referred to it for coordination purposes.

FRUIT JUICES

Sessions:

1st,

Geneva, 6-10 April 1964

2nd,

Geneva, 29 March - 2 April 1965

3rd,

Geneva, 21-25 February 1966

4th,

Geneva, 10-14 April 1967

5th,

Rome, 25-29 March 1968

6th,

Geneva, 27-31 October 1969

7th,

Rome, 20-24 July 1970

8th,

Geneva, 8-12 March 1971

9th,

Rome, 20-24 March 1972

10th,

Geneva, 16-20 July 1973

11th,

Rome, 14-18 October 1974

12th,

Geneva, 19-23 July 1976

13th,

Geneva, 26-30 June 1978

14th,

Geneva, 9-13 June 1980

15th,

Rome, 8-12 February 1982

16th,

Geneva, 30 April - 4 May 1984

17th,

Rome, 26-30 May 1986

18th,

Geneva, 16-20 May 1988

19th,

Rome 12-16 November 1990

Adjourned sine die.

Terms of reference:

To elaborate world wide standards for fruit juices, concentrated fruit juices and nectars.


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