FI:DP/IRA/89/041
Field Document 1
SHRIMP CULTURE DEVELOPMENT
ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
CONSULTANT REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS

A report prepared for the project ‘Shrimp Culture Development’
of the Iranian Fisheries Company (Shilat)
of the Islamic Republic of Iran

by

W.G. Yap
Senior Aquaculturist

and

R.J. Landoy
Aquaculture Engineer

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS

Rome, 1993

The designations employed and the presentation of the material and maps in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART ONE: NARRATIVE REPORT

1. INTRODUCTION

2. TERMS OF REFERENCE

2.1 ORIGINAL TOR

2.2 REVISED TOR
2.2.1 Khuzistan
2.2.2 Hormuzgan
2.2.3 Bushehr
2.2.4 Other Tasks

3. PROGRAM OF WORK

3.1 SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITY

3.2 APPROACH

4. FINDINGS

4.1 UPDATE ON SHRIMP CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN IRAN

4.2 KHUZISTAN

4.2.1 Grow-out Area
4.2.2 Bandar-e-Mahshar
4.2.3 Alternative Hatchery Sites
4.2.4 Hendijan and Zohre River Area

4.3 HORMUZGAN

4.3.1 Jask
4.3.2 Bandar Abbas
4.3.3 Kollahi

4.4 BUSHEHR

4.4.1 Grow-out Pond Area Near Helleh River
4.4.2 Survey for Additional Farm Sites
4.4.3 Possible Hatchery Sites

5. DESIGN WORK INITIATED

6. ASSESSMENT

6.1 WHAT IS KNOW SO FAR

6.2 WHAT STILL NEED TO BE DONE

6.2.1 Sustaining Public Interest
6.2.2 The Species Question
6.2.3 Selecting A Suitable Local Species
6.2.4 Spawner Supply
6.2.5 Economic Viability
6.2.6 Hatchery Management Approach
6.2.7 Development Approach

PART TWO: ENGINEERING ASPECTS

1. BACKGROUND

2. HATCHERY SYSTEM

2.1 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES

2.2 BASIC CONSIDERATIONS

2.2.1 Species
2.2.2 Determining The Hatchery Period
2.2.3 Production Cycle
2.2.4 Tank Capacities and Number
2.2.5 Algal Culture Tanks
2.2.6 Broodstock Tanks
2.2.7 Layout
2.2.8 Seawater Intake and Treatment
2.2.9 Water Distribution System
2.2.10 Aeration System
2.2.11 Support Facilities

2.3 MAHSHAHR

2.4 JASK

3. POND SYSTEM

3.1 BASIC CONSIDERATIONS

3.1.1 Grow-out Culture Period
3.1.2 Ground Elevation and Tidal Regime
3.1.3 Culture System
3.1.4 Water Management
3.1.5 Basic Pond Size
3.1.6 Soil Type

3.2 HELLEH RIVER AREA FARM ESTATE

3.2.1 Layout And Subdivision Plan
3.2.2 Shilat Demonstration Farm
3.2.3 Seawater Supply and Distribution
3.2.4 Freshwater Supply System
3.2.5 Drainage and Harvest System
3.2.6 Support Facilities

LIST OF ANNEXES

Annex No.

1. Itinerary of Wilfredo G. Yap, Senior Aquaculturist, and Romulus J. Landoy, Aquaculture Engineer.

2. List of persons met.

3. Basic assumptions for the design of a 100 million pl-20 shrimp hatchery.

4. Production assumptions for the proposed shrimp hatchery in Mahshahr, Khuzistan province.

5. Production assumptions for the proposed shrimp hatchery in Jask, Hormuzgan province.

6. Basic assumptions and requirements for the design and construction of a shrimp hatchery.

7. List of pumps and aeration equipment for the proposed shrimp hatchery in Mahshahr, Khuzistan province.

8. List of pumps and aeration equipment for the proposed shrimp hatchery at Jask, Hormuzgan province.

9. Basic assumptions and requirements for the design and construction of a shrimp grow-out farm.

10. Engineering drawings.