SPECIES | Operations/Activities | REMARKS | ||||||||||
End use of species | Exploration | Evaluation | Conservation | Germplasm use | ||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | ||
11. AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND | ||||||||||||
Acacia ampliceps | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||
A. aulacocarpa | 1 | 1 | Potential for tropical lowlands | |||||||||
A. auriculiformis | 3 | Biogeographic descriptions, sampling, PVT completed | ||||||||||
A. cincinnata | 2 | Potential agroforestry species for tropical lowlands | ||||||||||
A. colei | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | Human food (seeds) | ||||||
A. cowleana | 1 | Species for tropical lowland sites with poor soils. | ||||||||||
A. crassicarpa | 1 | 2 | Biogeographic descriptions, sampling, PVT completed | |||||||||
A. dealbata | 3 | Tolerant of drought and frost. | ||||||||||
A. decurrens | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||
A. holosericea | PVT. Incl. “A. colei” M.S. | |||||||||||
A. leptocarpa | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
A. mangium | 1 | 1 | Biogeographic descriptions, sampling, PVT. Hybrids being developed with A. auriculiformis | |||||||||
A. mearnsii | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
A. melanoxylon | 2 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||
A. saligna | 1 | 2 | 1 | Dune fixation. | ||||||||
A. stenopylla | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
A. tumida | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
A. victoriae | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Araucaria cunninghamii | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | Int. PVT in progress | |||||||
Alstonia scholaris | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
Calamus spp. | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
Casuarina cunninghamiana | PVT. | |||||||||||
C. equisetifolia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | Limits of natural distribution unclear. Considerable prov. variation in int. PVT | |||||||
C. glauca | 3 | Salt tolerant | ||||||||||
C. obesa | 3 | Salt tolerant | ||||||||||
Eucalyptus badjensis | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
E. benthamii | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | Restricted natural distribution. (E) in parts of range. Promissing in trials | |||||
E. camaldulensis | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Int. PVT in progress. Ex situ cons. stands for some prov. | ||||||
E. citriodora | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
E. cloeziana | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
E. delegatensis | 1 | PVT | ||||||||||
E. dives var. “c” | 1 | 2 | 1 | Cineole oil production | ||||||||
E. dunnii | 2 | 2 | 1 | Bulk seed difficult and costly to obtain | ||||||||
E. fastigata | 2 | PVT | ||||||||||
E. glaucescens | 2 | Very cold resistant | ||||||||||
E. globulus ssp. bicostata | Int.PVT in progress. Tolerates colder and drier conditions than ssp. globulus | |||||||||||
E. globulus ssp. globulus | 1 | Int. PVT in progress. (E) some provenances | ||||||||||
E. globulus ssp. maidenii | 1 | Int. PVT in progress. May be superior to ssp. globulus in uniform to summer rainfall areas | ||||||||||
E. grandis | 1 | PVT. | ||||||||||
E. microtheca | 1 | Int. PVT in progress. Grows on heavy clay soils | ||||||||||
E. nitens | 1 | PVT. Bulk seed difficult and costly to obtain | ||||||||||
E. occidentalis | 1 | 1 | Tolerates sline soils and high pH | |||||||||
E. paniculata | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
E. pellita | 2 | 2 | 2 | Closely related to E. urophylla. Potential for hybridization | ||||||||
E. pilularis | 3 | PVT | ||||||||||
E. polybractea | 2 | 2 | 1 | High yield of cineole oil | ||||||||
E. radiata | 2 | 1 | Some forms high yield of cineole oil | |||||||||
E. regnans | 1 | PVT | ||||||||||
E. resinifera | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
E. robusta | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
E. saligna | 1 | 1 | PVT | |||||||||
E. tereticornis | 1 | 1 | 1 | PVT | ||||||||
E. viminalis | PVT | |||||||||||
Grevillea pteridifolia | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
G. robusta | 3 | 2 | Inbreeding a concern in exotic populations | |||||||||
Macadamia spp. | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | Nuts | |||||
Melaleuca cajuputi | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
M. dealbata | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
M. quinquenervia | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
Melia azedarach var. australasica | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Paulownia spp. | ||||||||||||
Pinus caribaea | ||||||||||||
P. elliottii | ||||||||||||
P. pinaster | ||||||||||||
P. radiata (exotic) | 1 | (E) in parts of range. Cedro Is. | ||||||||||
P. taeda | ||||||||||||
Populus spp. | ||||||||||||
Pseudotsuga menzesii | PVT | |||||||||||
Sesbania formosa | 1 | 1 | Close relative of S. grandiflora | |||||||||
Toona australis | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
12. PACIFIC ISLANDS | ||||||||||||
Acacia auriculiformis | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
A. aulacocarpa | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||
A. crassicarpa | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
A. mangium | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Agathis labillardieri | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
A. robusta | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Araucaria cunninghamii | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | ||||||
Calophyllum spp. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
Canarium indicum | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Canarium solomonensis | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Casuarina equisetifolia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||
Casuarina grandis | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
C. oligodon | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
Casuarina spp. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Cedrela ordorata (exotic) | 1 | Breeding progr. | ||||||||||
Ceuthostoma spp. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Dracontomelon spp. | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
Gmelina arborea (exotic) | 3 | 2 | 1 | Breeding progr. | ||||||||
Gymnostoma spp. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
E. deglupta | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||
E. pellita | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
E. urophylla (exotic) | ||||||||||||
Melaleuca spp. | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Ocomeles sumatrana | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||
Paraserianthes falcateria | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |||||
Pinus caribaea | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
Pometia spp. | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Pterocarpus indica | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Swietenia macrophylla | 3 | 1 | 1 | Intro. and eval. of prov. from natural range desirable | ||||||||
Tectona grandis (exotic) | 2 | 1 | Breeding progr. | |||||||||
Terminalia brassii | ||||||||||||
T. impediens | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
In addition to the species listed pp. 21 – 56 the following species and genera have been reported by collaborators in the South Pacific as beeing in need of early attention (exploration, evaluation and conservation):
Aleurites moluccana
Araucaria hunsteinii
Broussonetia papyrifera
Intsia bijuga
Inocarpus fagifer
Mangifera indica
Rhizophera spp.
Spondias dulcis
LEGEND FOR SPECIES LISTS | |||
End uses | |||
1. | Industrial wood (logs, sawtimber, construction wood, plywood, chip and particle board, wood pulp etc.) | ||
2. | Industrial non-wood products (gums, resin, oils, tannins) | ||
3. | Fuelwood, posts, poles (firewood, charcoal, roundwood used on-farm) | ||
4. | Other uses, goods and services (food, fodder, land stabilization/amelioration, shade, shelter, environmental values) Complementary information is, at times given in the “Remarks” column. | ||
Exploration | |||
5. | Biological information (natural distribution, taxonomy, genecology, phenology etc.) | ||
Evaluation | |||
6. | In situ (population studies) | ||
7. | Ex situ (provenance and progeny tests) | ||
Conservation | |||
8. | In situ | ||
9. | Ex situ | ||
Germplasm use | |||
10. | Semi-bulk/bulk seedlots, reproductive materials | ||
11. | Selection and improvement | ||
Remarks | |||
12. | Specific uses not obvious from columns 1–4 are mentioned. Also, work in progress is reported in this column. For clarification, reference is sometimes made to a specific country. | ||
PVT | = | provenance trials | |
PGT | = | progeny trials | |
CLT | = | clonal trials | |
SO | = | seed orchard | |
(E) | = | endangered at species or provenance level | |
Rating | |||
For columns 1–4: as appropriate | |||
For columns 5–11: | |||
1. | Highest priority, action should start, or be continued, with immediate effect | ||
2. | Promt action recommended, action should start within next two biennia | ||
3. | Action required in quinquennium 1994–1999 |